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Related papers: Non-singular Universes a la Palatini

200 papers

We investigate spherically symmetric, static matter configurations with polytropic equation of state for a class of f(R) models in Palatini formalism and show that the surface singularities recently reported in the literature are not…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-02-23 Gonzalo J. Olmo

One of the most remarkable phenomena in Loop Quantum Cosmology is that, at least for homogeneous cosmological models, the Big Bang is replaced with a Big Bounce that connects our universe with a previous branch without passing through a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-11-07 Paula Tarrío , Mikel Fernández-Méndez , Guillermo A. Mena Marugán

The Palatini formalism is developed for gravitational theories in flat geometries. We focus on two particularly interesting scenarios. First, we fix the connection to be metric compatible, but we follow a completely covariant approach by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-09-05 Jose Beltran Jimenez , Lavinia Heisenberg , Tomi Koivisto

In the recently proposed cosmological constant (CC) filter mechanism based on modified gravity in the Palatini formalism, gravity in the radiation, matter and late-time de Sitter eras is insensitive to energy sources with the equation of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-10-27 Florian Bauer

We study cosmological braneworld models with a single timelike extra dimension. Such models admit the intriguing possibility that a contracting braneworld experiences a natural bounce without ever reaching a singular state. This feature…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yuri Shtanov , Varun Sahni

This note emphasizes the role of multi-scale wave structures and junction conditions in many fields of physics, from the dynamics of fluids with non-convex equations of state to the study of gravitational singularities and bouncing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-25 Philippe G. LeFloch

The main difficulties in constructing a viable early Universe bouncing model are: to bypass the observational and theoretical \emph{no-go} theorem, to construct a stable non-singular bouncing phase and perhaps, the major concern of it is to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-18 Debottam Nandi

As is known from studies of gravity models in the Palatini formalism, there exist two inequivalent definitions of the generalized Ricci tensor in terms of the generalized curvature namely, $\widetilde{R}_{\mu\nu}=R^\rho_{\mu\rho\nu}$ and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-10-14 Juliana Osorio Morales , Osvaldo Santillán

We formulate quantum field theories of massive fields of arbitrary spins. The presence of both physical and fake particles, organized into multiplets, makes it possible to fulfill the requirements of locality, unitarity and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-28 Damiano Anselmi

The Friedmann paradigm for a dynamical universe emanating from a spacetime singularity is critically reviwed. Quantum effects, playing the essential role at the very early stages, suggests that the universe may follow different course to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-07-27 M. B. Altaie

We develop a scenario for the emergence of a non-singular generic cosmological solution based on the a WKB characterization of one of the two anisotropy degrees of freedom. We investigate the dynamics of the so-called inhomogeneous…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-16 Giovanni Montani , Roberta Chiovoloni

We show that the Big Bang singularity of the Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker model does not raise major problems to General Relativity. We prove a theorem showing that the Einstein equation can be written in a non-singular form, which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 Ovidiu-Cristinel Stoica

Recently, the phenomenology of f(R) gravity has been scrutinized motivated by the possibility to account for the self-accelerated cosmic expansion without invoking dark energy sources. Besides, this kind of modified gravity is capable of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-08-28 Salvatore Capozziello , Tiberiu Harko , Tomi S. Koivisto , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Gonzalo J. Olmo

In this work we study non-singular{ bounce cosmology} in the context of the Lagrange multiplier generalized $F(R)$ gravity theory of gravity. We specify our study by using a specific variant form of the well known matter{ bounce cosmology},…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-08 Shin'ichi Nojiri , S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou , Tanmoy Paul

The big bang singularity of the expanding-universe Friedmann solution of the Einstein gravitational field equation can be regularized by the introduction of a degenerate metric and a nonzero length scale $b$. The result is a nonsingular…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-03-25 F. R. Klinkhamer

We present a rich class of exact solutions which contains radiation-dominated and matter-dominated models for the early and late universe. They include a variable cosmological ``constant'' which is derived from a higher dimension and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Hongya Liu , Paul S. Wesson

We investigate a particular type of classical nonsingular bouncing cosmology, which results from general relativity if we allow for degenerate metrics. The simplest model has a matter content with a constant equation-of-state parameter and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-23 F. R. Klinkhamer , Z. L. Wang

We study nonlinear gravity theories in both the metric and the Palatini (metric-affine) formalisms. The nonlinear character of the gravity lagrangian in the metric formalism causes the appearance of a scalar source of matter in Einstein's…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Gonzalo J. Olmo , William Komp

An argument is made to show that the singularity in the General Theory of Relativity (GTR) is the expression of a non-Machian feature. It can be avoided with a scale-invariant dynamical theory, a property lacking in GTR. It is further…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. M. Verma

The minisuperspace dynamics of the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) and of the Taub Universes in the context of a Generalized Uncertainty Principle is analyzed in detail. In particular, the motion of the wave packets is investigated and, in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Marco Valerio Battisti , Giovanni Montani