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We have shown that a particular class of non-local free field theory has conformal symmetry in arbitrary dimensions. Using the local field theory counterpart of this class, we have found the Noether currents and Ward identities of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 M. A. Rajabpour

Shape Dynamics (SD) is a theory dynamically equivalent to vacuum General Relativity (GR), which has a different set of symmetries. It trades refoliation invariance, present in GR, for local 3-dimensional conformal invariance. This…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-05-24 Henrique Gomes

A class of nonequilibrium models with short-range interactions and sequential updates is presented. The models describe one dimensional growth processes which display a roughening transition between a smooth and a rough phase. This…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Uri Alon , Martin Evans , Haye Hinrichsen , David Mukamel

A review is given of some 2-dimensional metrics for which noncommutative versions have been found. They serve partially to illustrate a noncommutative extension of the moving-frame formalism. All of these models suggest that there is an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Buric , J. Madore

We review various aspects of two dimensional conformal field theories paying close attention to the algebraic structures that intervene. We provide a compact description regarding the appearance of a chiral algebra as the symmetry algebra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-29 Joaquin Liniado

Conformal symmetry is broken in physical QCD; nevertheless, one can use conformal symmetry as a template, systematically correcting for its nonzero $\beta$ function as well as higher-twist effects. For example, commensurate scale relations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Stanley J. Brodsky

The critical point of a topological phase transition is described by a conformal field theory, where finite-size corrections to energy are uniquely related to its central charge. We investigate the finite-size scaling away from criticality…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-01-18 Tobias Gulden , Michael Janas , Yuting Wang , Alex Kamenev

We suggest a certain type of conformal $n$-point function of scalar primaries where the scalar operators share the same scaling dimension. The conformal correlation functions are obtained in momentum space, and we show that they satisfy the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-21 Jae-Hyuk Oh

Multidimensional cosmological models with factorizable geometry and their dimensional reduction to effective four-dimensional theories are analyzed on sensitivity to different scalings. It is shown that a non-correct gauging of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-09 Uwe Guenther , Alexander Zhuk

The use of conformal expansions for predictions in quantum chromodynamics is discussed as a way to avoid renormalization scheme and scale ambiguities, as well as factorial growth of perturbative coefficients due to renormalons. Special…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Johan Rathsman

We investigate the spectral dimension obtained from non-local continuum d'Alembertians derived from causal sets. We find a universal dimensional reduction to 2 dimensions, in all dimensions. We conclude by discussing the validity and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-17 Alessio Belenchia , Dionigi M. T. Benincasa , Antonino Marciano , Leonardo Modesto

This paper introduces a new fundamental characteristic, \ie, the dynamic range, from real-world metric tools to deep visual recognition. In metrology, the dynamic range is a basic quality of a metric tool, indicating its flexibility to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-23 Yifan Sun , Yuke Zhu , Yuhan Zhang , Pengkun Zheng , Xi Qiu , Chi Zhang , Yichen Wei

We consider scale-invariant interactions of 6D N=1 hypermultiplets with the gauge multiplet. If the canonical dimension of the matter scalar field is assumed to be 1, scale-invariant lagrangians involve higher derivatives in the action.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 E. A. Ivanov , A. V. Smilga

Experimental data are presented on particle correlations and fluctuations in various high-energy multiparticle collisions, with special emphasis on evidence for scaling-law evolution in small phase-space domains. The notions of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 E. A. De Wolf , I. M. Dremin , W. Kittel

Most of dynamic systems which exhibit chaotic behavior are also known to posses self-similarity and manifest strong fluctuations of all possible scales.The meaning of this terms is not always same. In present note we make an attempt to…

chao-dyn · Physics 2016-08-31 Mikhail V. Altaisky

Scale transformations have played an extremely successful role in studies of cosmological large-scale structure by relating the non-linear spectrum of cosmological density fluctuations to the linear primordial power at longer wavelengths.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jun Pan , Peter Coles , Istvan Szapudi

We extend some recent results on the Hausdorff convergence of level-sets for total variation regularized linear inverse problems. Dimensions higher than two and measurements in Banach spaces are considered. We investigate the relation…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-06-09 José A. Iglesias , Gwenael Mercier

In this second part of the paper, dedicated to theories with extra dimensions, a new physical notion about the "tensor length scale" is introduced, based on the gravitational theories with covariant and contravariant metric tensor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-10-09 Bogdan G. Dimitrov

In recent years several approaches to quantum gravity have found evidence for a scale dependent spectral dimension of space-time varying from four at large scales to two at small scales of order of the Planck length. The first evidence came…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-11-02 Georgios Giasemidis , John F. Wheater , Stefan Zohren

For a single free scalar field in $d \geq 2$ dimensions, almost all the unitary conformal defects must be `trivial' in the sense that they cannot hold interesting dynamics. The only possible exceptions are monodromy defects in $d \geq 4$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-05-03 Edoardo Lauria , Pedro Liendo , Balt C. van Rees , Xiang Zhao