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Related papers: Constraints from CMB in the intermediate Brans-Dic…

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We consider an intermediate Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) inflationary model in the presence of a minimal measurable length in the theory. We show that, the presence of a minimal measurable length modifies the definitions of the scalar and tensor…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-02 Narges Rashidi , Maryam Roushan , Kourosh Nozari

Within the context of supersymmetric hybrid inflation, we study a multiple-stage inflationary scenario that can generate a primordial spectrum of adiabatic density perturbations with a break at $k_b \simeq 0.05 h Mpc^{-1}$. The presence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Mairi Sakellariadou , Nikos Tetradis

We study the out of equilibrium dynamics of inflationary phase transitions and compute the resulting spectrum of metric perturbations relevant to observation. We show that simple single field models of inflation may produce an adiabatic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-03 D. Cormier , R. Holman

This review article aims at presenting the theory of inflation. We first describe the background spacetime behavior during the slow-roll phase and analyze how inflation ends and the Universe reheats. Then, we present the theory of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Jerome Martin

We present several features of a cosmological model based on the Brans-Dicke-Jordan-Thirry action which is scale invariant with a quartic potential for the Jordan scalar field. We show that the radiation dominated era starts with a closed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-28 Metin Arik , Medine Ildes , Mikhail B. Sheftel

In this article we review the theory of cosmological inflation with a particular focus on the beautiful connection it provides between the physics of the very small and observations of the very large. We explain how quantum mechanical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-30 Daniel Baumann , Hiranya V. Peiris

Recent measurements by the {\it Planck} experiment of the power spectrum of temperature anisotropies in the cosmic microwave background radiation (CMB) reveal a deficit of power in low multipoles compared to the predictions from best-fit…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-19 Katelin Schutz , Evangelos I. Sfakianakis , David I. Kaiser

With the WMAP data we can now begin to test realistic models of inflation involving multiple scalar fields. These naturally lead to correlated adiabatic and isocurvature (entropy) perturbations with a running spectral index. We present the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-19 David Parkinson , Shinji Tsujikawa , Bruce A. Bassett , Luca Amendola

Brans-Dicke gravity is remarkable not only in that General Relativity and Mach's Principle find a common enlarged scenario where they are mutually consistent, but also in that it provides a very interesting quantum cosmological model within…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Mikel Susperregi

The behaviour of quantum metric perturbations produced during inflation is considered at the stage after the second Hubble radius crossing. It is shown that the classical correlation between amplitude and momentum of a perturbation mode,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Claus Kiefer , Julien Lesgourgues , David Polarski , Alexei A. Starobinsky

We study a quintessential inflation scenario based on the Inert Doublet Model (IDM) coupled to a quintessence field via an exponential potential $V_0e^{-\beta\phi/M_p}$. Using a conformal transformation from the Jordan frame to the Einstein…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-17 S. Saoud , M. A. Rbah , R. Sammani , E. H. Saidi , R. Ahl Laamara

We investigate the primordial scalar perturbations in the thermal dissipative inflation where the radiation component (thermal bath) persists and the density fluctuations are thermally originated. The perturbation generated in this model is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Wolung Lee , Li-Zhi Fang

We have studied the curvaton scenario in brane world cosmology in an intermediate inflationary scenario. This approach has allowed us to find some constraints on different parameters that appear in the model.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-09 H. Farajollahi , A. Ravanpak

Detailed measurements of the cosmic microwave background indicate the large-scale homogeneity of the universe. On very small scales, we observe however inhomogeneities such as galaxies, stars, planets and ourselves. In the context of hot…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-02 Wouter Ryssens

We use WMAP 9-year and other CMB data to constrain cosmological models where the primordial perturbations have both an adiabatic and a (possibly correlated) neutrino density (NDI), neutrino velocity (NVI), or cold dark matter density (CDI)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-09-30 Matti Savelainen , Jussi Valiviita , Parampreet Walia , Stanislav Rusak , Hannu Kurki-Suonio

Probing correlations among short and long-wavelength cosmological fluctuations is known to be decisive for deepening the current understanding of inflation at the microphysical level. Spectral distortions of the CMB can be caused by…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-14 Emanuela Dimastrogiovanni , Razieh Emami

The formulation of Brans-Dicke (BD) gravity with matter in the Einstein frame is realized as Einstein gravity with dilaton and dilaton coupled matter. We calculate the one-loop 4d anomaly-induced effective action due to N dilaton- coupled…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-17 Bodo Geyer , Sergei D. Odintsov , Sergio Zerbini

We consider the CMB constraints on reheating and dark matter parameter space for a specific plateau type inflationary model. The plateau inflationary models which are currently most favored models from data can be well approximated by a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-07 Debaprasad Maity , Pankaj Saha

We present a new isocurvature mode present in scalar-tensor theories of gravity that corresponds to a regular growing solution in which the energy of the relativistic degrees of freedom and the scalar field that regulates the gravitational…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-04 D. Paoletti , M. Braglia , F. Finelli , M. Ballardini , C. Umiltà

We make a detailed calculation of the amplitude of isocurvature perturbations arising from inflationary models in which the cold dark matter is represented by a scalar field which acquires perturbations during inflation. We use this to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Andrew R Liddle , Anupam Mazumdar