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By using entropy and entropy production, we calculate the steady flux of some phenomena. The method we use is a competition method, $S_S/\tau+\sigma={\it maximum}$, where $S_S$ is system entropy, $\sigma$ is entropy production and $\tau$ is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-07-26 Yong-Jun Zhang

This paper considers the derivative of the entropy rate of a hidden Markov process with respect to the observation probabilities. The main result is a compact formula for the derivative that can be evaluated easily using Monte Carlo…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-01-11 Henry D. Pfister

We study the topological entropy of the magnetic flow on a closed riemannian surface. We prove that if the magnetic flow has a non-hyperbolic closed orbit in some energy set T^cM= E^{-1}(c), then there exists an exact $…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-07-23 José Antônio Gonçalves Miranda

In this work, we introduce the notion of entropy at infinity, and define a wide class of noncompact manifolds with negative curvature, those which admit a critical gap between entropy at infinity and topological entropy. We call them…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-02-15 Barbara Schapira , Samuel Tapie

We give a new type of sufficient condition for the existence of measures with maximal entropy for an interval map $f$, using some non-uniform hyperbolicity to compensate for a lack of smoothness of $f$. More precisely, if the topological…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-01-07 Jérôme Buzzi , Sylvie Ruette

Topological entropy or spatial entropy is a way to measure the complexity of shift spaces. This study investigates the relationships between the spatial entropy and the various periodic entropies which are computed by skew-coordinated…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-07-26 Wen-Guei Hu , Guan-Yu Lai , Song-Sun Lin

We propose a general framework for constructing and describing infinite type flat surfaces of finite area. Using this method, we characterize the range of dynamical behaviors possible for the vertical translation flows on such flat…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-05-26 Kathryn Lindsey , Rodrigo Treviño

We consider a smooth closed surface $M$ of fixed genus $\geqslant 2$ with a Riemannian metric $g$ of negative curvature with fixed total area. The second author has shown that the topological entropy of geodesic flow for $g$ is greater than…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-10-03 Alena Erchenko , Anatole Katok

In this paper, we develop a way to extract information about a random walk associated with a typical Thurston's construction. We first observe that a typical Thurston's construction entails a free group of rank 2. We also present a proof of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-02-18 Hyungryul Baik , Inhyeok Choi , Dongryul M. Kim

We introduce and study the barcode entropy for geodesic flows of closed Riemannian manifolds, which measures the exponential growth rate of the number of not-too-short bars in the Morse-theoretic barcode of the energy functional. We prove…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-17 Viktor L. Ginzburg , Basak Z. Gurel , Marco Mazzucchelli

The centrality dependence of the charged multiplicity, transverse energy, and elliptic flow coefficient is studied in a hydrodynamic model, using a variety of different initializations which model the initial energy or entropy production…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-09 P. F. Kolb , U. Heinz , P. Huovinen , K. J. Eskola , K. Tuominen

We consider reparametrizations of Heisenberg nilflows. We show that if a Heisenberg nilflow is uniquely ergodic, all non-trivial time-changes within a dense subspace of smooth time-changes are mixing. Equivalently, in the language of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-04-29 Artur Avila , Giovanni Forni , Corinna Ulcigrai

Let (M,g) be a compact Riemannian manifold of hyperbolic type, i.e M is a manifold admitting another metric of strictly negative curvature. In this paper we study the geodesic flow restricted to the set of geodesics which are minimal on the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-12 Gerhard Knieper , Carlos Ogouyandjou , Jan Philipp Schröder

We prove that under certain mild assumptions, the entropy rate of a hidden Markov chain, observed when passing a finite-state stationary Markov chain through a discrete-time continuous-output channel, is jointly analytic as a function of…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-08-17 Guangyue Han , Brian Marcus

In arXiv:1801.01238 a variation of Bowen's topological entropy that can be applied to the study of discontinuous semiflows on compact metric spaces was introduced. The main novetly is the use of certain family of pseudosemimetrics…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-09-24 Nelda Jaque , Bernardo San Martín

Behavior of the entropy numbers of classes of multivariate functions with mixed smoothness is studied here. This problem has a long history and some fundamental problems in the area are still open. The main goal of this paper is to develop…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-03-01 V. Temlyakov

The shallow water flow model is widely used to describe water flows in rivers, lakes, and coastal areas. Accounting for uncertainty in the corresponding transport-dominated nonlinear PDE models presents theoretical and numerical challenges…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-11 Dihan Dai , Yekaterina Epshteyn , Akil Narayan

The notion of entropy dimension has been introduced to measure the subexponential complexity of zero entropy systems. In this work we present a general construction of a strictly ergodic subshift of topological entropy dimension $\alpha$…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-01-28 Uijin Jung , Jungseob Lee , Kyewon Koh Park

In this paper we provide a bridge between classical results concerning discrete dynamical systems and dynamical systems governed by nonsmooth vector fields. In fact, we obtain a set of piecewise smooth vector field trajectories where the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-10-07 Marco Florentino

We obtain an upper escape rate function for a continuous time minimal symmetric Markov chain, defined on a locally finite weighted graph. This upper rate function is given in terms of volume growth with respect to an adapted path metric and…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-04-24 Xueping Huang , Yuichi Shiozawa