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We study cosmological solutions in the dilatonic brane world models. The effective four-dimensional equations on the brane are analyzed for the models with one positive tension brane and two branes with tensions of opposite signs. Just as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Donam Youm

We develop a Hamiltonian formalism of brane-world gravity, which singles out two preferred, mutually orthogonal directions. One is a unit twist-free field of spatial vectors with integral lines intersecting perpendicularly the brane. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Zoltán Kovács , László Á. Gergely

We study braneworlds in six-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity. The Gauss-Bonnet term is crucial for the equations to be well-posed in six dimensions when non-trivial matter on the brane is included (the also involved induced gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Georgios Kofinas

We study the effective gravitational theory on a brane in a six-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell model of flux compactification, regularizing a conical defect as a codimension-one brane. We employ the gradient expansion technique valid at low…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Tsutomu Kobayashi , Tetsuya Shiromizu , Claudia de Rham

We reformulate boundary conditions for axisymmetric codimension-2 braneworlds in a way which is applicable to linear perturbation with various gauge conditions. Our interest is in the thin brane limit and thus this scheme assumes that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yuuiti Sendouda , Shunichiro Kinoshita , Shinji Mukohyama

We investigate cosmological evolutions of the bulk scalar field $\phi(t)$ and the radion $d(t)$ in five-dimensional dilatonic two branes model. The bulk potential for the scalar field is taken as the exponential function $V_{bulk} \propto…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Shinpei Kobayashi , Kazuya Koyama

We derive formulae for the time variation of the gravitational ``constant'' and of the fine structure ``constant'' in various models with extra dimensions and analyze their consistency with the observational data.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Garcia-Berro , Yu. A. Kubyshin , P. Loren-Aguilar

The 4-dimensionally covariant approach to multiconstituent Newtonian fluid dynamics presented in the preceding article of this series is developed by construction of the relevant 4-dimensional stress energy tensor whose conservation in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Brandon Carter , Nicolas Chamel

Recent investigations involving the decay of unstable D-branes in string theory suggest that the tree level open string theory which describes the dynamics of the D-brane already knows about the closed string states produced in the decay of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen

We construct a new brane-world model composed of a bulk -with a dilatonic field-, plus a brane -with brane tension coupled to the dilaton-, cold dark matter and an induced gravity term. It is possible to show that depending on the nature of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-07 Mariam Bouhmadi-Lopez , Antonio Ferrera

We consider Einstein-Maxwell-Kalb-Ramond gravity-matter system in bulk space-time interacting self-consistently with two (widely separated) codimension-one electrically charged lightlike branes. The lightlike brane dynamics is explicitly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-22 Eduardo Guendelman , Alexander Kaganovich , Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva

We describe a two-dimensional model for active particles whose self-propulsion speed is not fixed, but varies in time, and whose motion is subject to both translational and rotational diffusion. In the conventional treatment of active…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-01 Tayeb Jamali

We show how the Wess-Zumino terms of the different branes in string theory can be embedded within double field theory. Crucial ingredients in our construction are the identification of the correct brane charge tensors and the use of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-24 Eric Bergshoeff , Axel Kleinschmidt , Edvard T. Musaev , Fabio Riccioni

Brane model of universe is considered for zero-mass particle. Equation of Wheeler - de Witt type is obtained using variation principle from the well-known conservation laws inside the brane. This equation includes term accounting the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. N. Andrianov , V. V. Bochkarev

We present positive energy theorems in asymptotically translationally invariant spacetimes which can be applicable to black strings and charged branes. We also address the bound property of the tension and charge of branes.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Tetsuya Shiromizu , Daisuke Ida , Shinya Tomizawa

We construct exact time-dependent solutions of the supergravity equations of motion in which two initially non-singular branes, one with positive and the other with negative tension, move together and annihilate each other in an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 W. Chen , Z. -W. Chong , G. W. Gibbons , H. Lu , C. N. Pope

We derive the conservative part of the Lagrangian and the energy of a gravitationally bound two-body system at fourth post-Newtonian order, up to terms quadratic in the Newton constant. We also show that such terms are compatible with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-03-14 Stefano Foffa , Riccardo Sturani

We derive the low-energy effective action of four-dimensional gravity in the Randall-Sundrum scenario in which two 3-branes of opposite tension reside in a five-dimensional spacetime. The dimensional reduction with the Ansatz for the radion…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-12-30 Takeshi Chiba

Building on earlier work on football shaped extra dimensions, we construct a compact codimension two braneworld with precisely one brane. The two extra dimensions topologically represent a 2-torus which is stabilized by a bulk cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-06-30 Nikolas Akerblom , Gunther Cornelissen

It is shown that there exist large classes of BPS vacua in heterotic M-theory which have negative tension on the visible orbifold plane, positive tension on the hidden plane and positive tension, physical five-branes in the bulk space.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Ron Y. Donagi , Justin Khoury , Burt A. Ovrut , Paul J. Steinhardt , Neil Turok
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