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We define enumerative invariants associated to a hybrid Gauged Linear Sigma Model. We prove that in the relevant special cases, these invariants recover both the Gromov-Witten type invariants defined by Chang-Li and Fan-Jarvis-Ruan using…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-01 Ionut Ciocan-Fontanine , David Favero , Jérémy Guéré , Bumsig Kim , Mark Shoemaker

In continuation to our recent work on noncommutative polynomial factorization, we consider the factorization problem for matrices of polynomials and show the following results. (1) Given as input a full rank $d\times d$ matrix $M$ whose…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2022-04-01 V. Arvind , Pushkar S. Joglekar

Given a smooth 3-fold $Y$, a line bundle $L \to Y$, and a section $s$ of $L$ such that the vanishing locus of $s$ is a normal crossings surface $X$ with graph-like singular locus, we present a way to reconstruct the singularity category of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-09 James Pascaleff , Nicolò Sibilla

We study certain Schur functors which preserve singularity categories of rings and we apply them to study the singularity category of triangular matrix rings. In particular, combining these results with Buchweitz-Happel's theorem, we can…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-02-18 Xiao-Wu Chen

We survey results on factorizations of non zero-divisors into atoms (irreducible elements) in noncommutative rings. The point of view in this survey is motivated by the commutative theory of non-unique factorizations. Topics covered include…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-06-13 Daniel Smertnig

In [Rie08], the second author defined a Landau-Ginzburg model for homogeneous spaces G/P, as a regular function on an affine subvariety of the Langlands dual group. In this paper, we reformulate this LG-model (X^,W_t) in the case of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-19 C. Pech , K. Rietsch

We prove that smooth Fano threefolds have toric Landau--Ginzburg models. More precise, we prove that their Landau--Ginzburg models, presented as Laurent polynomials, admit compactifications to families of K3 surfaces, and we describe their…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-07 Victor Przyjalkowski

Let $R$ be a commutative unital ring. A well-known factorization problem is whether any matrix in $\mathrm{SL}_n(R)$ is a product of elementary matrices with entries in $R$. To solve the problem, we use two approaches based on the notion of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-02-12 Evgueni Doubtsov , Frank Kutzschebauch

For each smooth Fano threefold $X$ with Picard number 1 we consider a weak Landau--Ginzburg model, that is a fibration over $\mathbb C^1$ given by a certain Laurent polynomial. In the spirit of L. Katzarkov's program we prove that the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-24 Victor Przyjalkowski

As an extension of Eisenbud's matrix factorization into the non-commutative realm, X.W. Chen introduced the concept of module factorizations over an arbitrary ring. A theorem of Chen establishes a triangle equivalence between the stable…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Yongliang Sun , Yaohua Zhang

We study the homotopy category $\mathrm{hmf}(R,W)$ of matrix factorizations of non-zero elements $W\in R^\times$, where $R$ is an elementary divisor domain. When $R$ has prime elements and $W$ factors into a square-free element $W_0$ and a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-02-22 Dmitry Doryn , Calin Iuliu Lazaroiu , Mehdi Tavakol

We observe that there is an equivalence between the singularity category of an affine complete intersection and the homotopy category of matrix factorizations over a related scheme. This relies in part on a theorem of Orlov. Using this…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-05-14 Jesse Burke , Mark E. Walker

In this brief review we introduce the Landau-Ginzburg/conformal field theory correspondence, a result from the physics literature of the late 80s and early 90s which predicts a relation between categories of matrix factorizations and…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-04-15 Ana Ros Camacho

Matrix factorization techniques have been widely used as a method for collaborative filtering for recommender systems. In recent times, different variants of deep learning algorithms have been explored in this setting to improve the task of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-03-26 Vaibhav Krishna , Tian Guo , Nino Antulov-Fantulin

Let ${\mathcal X}$ be a category fibered in groupoids over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$, and let $k$ be an algebraically closed field containing $\mathbb{F}_q$. Denote by $\phi_k\colon {\mathcal X}_k\to {\mathcal X}_k$ the arithmetic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-30 Valentina Di Proietto , Fabio Tonini , Lei Zhang

We tackle the problem of constructing $R$-matrices for the category $\mathcal{O}$ associated to the Borel subalgebra of an arbitrary untwisted quantum loop algebra $U_q(\mathfrak{g})$. For this, we define an exact functor $\mathcal{F}_q$…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-15 Théo Pinet

This text investigates relations between two well-known family of algorithms, matrix factorisations and recursive linear filters, by describing a probabilistic model in which approximate inference corresponds to a matrix factorisation…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2015-09-08 Ömer Deniz Akyıldız

We construct a full strongly exceptional collection in the triangulated category of graded matrix factorizations of a polynomial associated to a non-degenerate regular system of weights whose smallest exponents are equal to -1. In the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-08-02 Hiroshige Kajiura , Kyoji Saito , Atsushi Takahashi

We describe a remarkable rank fourtenn matrix factorization of the octic Spin(14)-invariant polynomial on either of its half-spin representations. We observe that this representation can be, in a suitable sense, identified with a tensor…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-23 Roland Abuaf , Laurent Manivel

Grothendieck's inequalities for operators and bilinear forms imply some factorization results for complex m x n matrices. The theory of operator spaces provides a set up which describes 4 norm optimal factorizations of Grothendieck's sort.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-05 Erik Christensen