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Antiferromagnetic materials, which have drawn considerable attention recently, have fascinating features: they are robust against perturbation, produce no stray fields, and exhibit ultrafast dynamics. Discerning how to efficiently…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-03-14 Cheng Song , Yunfeng You , Xianzhe Chen , Xiaofeng Zhou , Yuyan Wang , Feng Pan

In this paper we review several aspects of mesoscopic hybrid superconducting systems. In particular we consider charge and heat transport properties in hybrid superconducting-metal structures and the effect of charging energy in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Taddei , F. Giazotto , R. Fazio

Flexible ferromagnetic rings are spin-chain magnets, in which the magnetic and mechanical subsystems are coupled. The coupling is achieved through the tangentially oriented anisotropy axis. The possibility to operate the mechanics of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-09 Yuri Gaididei , Kostiantyn V. Yershov , Denis D. Sheka , Volodymyr P. Kravchuk , Avadh Saxena

We study the equilibrium state of a superconducting film covered with a regular square array of perpendicularly magnetized magnetic dots. The dots induce vortices in the film directly under them and antivortices between the dots. We show…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Serkan Erdin

We synthesized Nax(H3O)zCoO2yH2O samples with various Na/H3O ratios but with the constant Co valence of s = +3.40, and measured their magnetic properties to draw phase diagrams of the system. The superconductivity is very sensitive to the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 H. Sakurai , K. Takada , T. Sasaki , E. Takayama-Muromachi

One view of the cuprate high-transition temperature (high-Tc) superconductors is that they are conventional superconductors where the pairing occurs between weakly interacting quasiparticles, which stand in one-to-one correspondence with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 B Lake , HM Ronnow , NB Christensen , G Aeppli , K Lefmann , DF McMorrow , P Vorderwisch , P Smeibidl , N Mangkorntong , T Sasagawa , M. Nohara , H. Takagi , TE Mason

Exotic vortex states with long range attraction and short range repulsion have recently been proposed to arise in superconducting hybrid structures and multi-band superconductors. Using large scale simulations we examine the static and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-05 J. A. Drocco , C. J. Olson Reichhardt , C. Reichhardt , A. R. Bishop

It was recently shown that the vacuum in the background of a strong enough magnetic field may become an electromagnetic superconductor due to interplay between strong and electromagnetic forces. The superconducting ground state of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-04 M. N. Chernodub , Jos Van Doorsselaere , Henri Verschelde

Superconducting films in perpendicular magnetic field are found to rectify alternating currents. The effect has been observed both in plain and nanostructured superconducting films (niobium and lead). The rectified voltage appears both…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 F. G. Aliev , A. P. Levanyuk , R. Villar , E. M. Gonzalez , V. V. Moshchalkov

Superconductors are considered in view of applications to atom chip devices. The main features of magnetic traps based on superconducting wires in the Meissner and mixed states are discussed. The former state may mainly be interesting for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-03-03 Valery Dikovsky , Vladimir Sokolovsky , Bo Zhang , Carsten Henkel , Ron Folman

A vortex-induced transverse voltage in a superconducting film, previously predicted theoretically, has been seen experimentally for the first time. The magnitude of this voltage and its nonmonotonic current dependence are explained on the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Yu. Antonova , V. M. Zakosarenko , E. V. Il'ichev , V. I. Kuznetsov , V. A. Tulin

Superconducting properties of metallic nano-wires may strongly depend on specific experimental conditions. Here we consider a setup where superconducting phase fluctuations are restricted at one point inside the wire and equilibrium…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-09-03 Alexey Radkevich , Andrew G. Semenov , Andrei D. Zaikin

We theoretically investigate the magnetic response on a three-dimensional superconducting nanobridge system, which is compound of two parallel parallelepiped (samples) connected through a nanobridge of size $\mathbf{L}$ and thickness…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-08-29 C. A. Aguirre , J. Faundez , P. Diaz , D. Laroze , A. S. Mosquera Polo , N. C. Costa , J. Barba-Ortega

In superconductors with large values of the Ginzburg-Landau parameter, exposed to magnetic fields close to the upper critical field, the magnetic field is practically homogeneous across the sample and the density of supercurrents is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 I. L. Landau , H. R. Ott

Electrostatic control of the magnetization of a normal mesoscopic conductor is analyzed in a hybrid superconductor-normal-superconductor system. This effect stems from the interplay between the non-equilibrium condition in the normal region…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Giazotto , F. Taddei , R. Fazio , F. Beltram

Magnetization measurements in superconductor/ferromagnet Nb/Co superlattices show a complex behavior as a function of temperature, applied field and sample history. In base to a simple model it is shown that this behavior is due to an…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Monton , F. de la Cruz , J. Guimpel

We study a robust topological transport carried by vortices in a thin film of an easy-plane ferromagnetic insulator between two metal contacts. A vortex, which is a nonlocal topological spin texture in two-dimensional magnets, exhibits some…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-05-10 Ji Zou , Se Kwon Kim , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak

An one-dimensional model of magnetic flux penetration into thin strip-like superconductive film is subject to numerical analysis which combines explicit account for specific oblate geometry of magnetic field lines around the film and a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. E. Kuzovlev

Magnetic skyrmions, the topological states possessing chiral magnetic structure with nontrivial topology, have been widely investigated as a promising candidate for spintronic devices. They can also couple with superconducting vortices to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-10-22 Yong-Jie Xie , Ang Qian , Bin He , Yu-Biao Wu , Sheng Wang , Bing Xu , Guoqiang Yu , Xiufeng Han , X. G. Qiu

The magnetically driven superconductor-insulator transition in amorphous thin films (e.g., InO, Ta) exhibits several mysterious phenomena, such as a putative metallic phase and a huge magnetoresistance peak. Unfortunately, several…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Yue Zou , Gil Refael , Jongsoo Yoon