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Related papers: Elliptic Divisibility Sequences, Squares and Cubes

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Nonuniform ellipticity is a classical topic in the theory of partial differential equations. While several results in regularity theory have been adding up over decades, many basic issues, as for instance the validity of Schauder theory and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Giuseppe Mingione

Classification of AS-regular algebras is one of the main interests in noncommutative algebraic geometry. We say that a $3$-dimensional quadratic AS-regular algebra is of Type EC if its point scheme is an elliptic curve in $\mathbb{P}^{2}$.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-12-17 Masaki Matsuno

It is shown that there are finitely many perfect powers in an elliptic divisibility sequence whose first term is divisible by 2 or 3. For Mordell curves the same conclusion is shown to hold if the first term is greater than 1. Examples of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-01-20 Jonathan Reynolds

There are many practical applications based on the Least Square Error (LSE) or Total Least Square Error (TLSE) methods. Usually the standard least square error is used due to its simplicity, but it is not an optimal solution, as it does not…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-09-19 Vaclav Skala

An Euler cuboid is a rectangular parallelepiped with integer edges and integer face diagonals. An Euler cuboid is called perfect if its space diagonal is also integer. Some Euler cuboids are already discovered. As for perfect cuboids, none…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-10 Ruslan Sharipov

We prove that all elliptic curves over quadratic fields with a subgroup isomorphic to $C_{16}$, as well as all elliptic curves over cubic fields with a subgroup isomorphic to $C_2\times C_{14}$, are base changes of elliptic curves defined…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-16 Peter Bruin , Filip Najman

An embedding of a code is a mapping that preserves distances between codewords. We prove that any code with code distance $\rho$ and length $d$ can be embedded into an MDS code with the same code distance and length but under a larger…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-04-23 Vladimir N. Potapov

We study periodic torus orbits on spaces of lattices. Using the action of the group of adelic points of the underlying tori, we define a natural equivalence relation on these orbits, and show that the equivalence classes become uniformly…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-18 Manfred Einsiedler , Elon Lindenstrauss , Philippe Michel , Akshay Venkatesh

An unified model of the Universe, Black Holes, particles .... and beyond.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-29 Adrian Sabin Popescu

Elliptic curves are planar curves which can be used to define an abelian group. The efficient computation of discrete logarithms over this group is a longstanding problem relevant to cryptography. It may be possible to efficiently compute…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-24 Maxwell Aifer , Evan Sheldon

Let $\mathbf{D}=(D_{n})_{n\geq 1}$ be an elliptic divisibility sequence associated to the pair $(E,P)$. For a fixed integer $k$, we define $\mathscr{A}_{E,k}=\{n\geq 1 : \gcd(n,D_{n})=k\}$. We give an explicit structural description of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-29 Seoyoung Kim

We determine all the possible torsion groups of elliptic curves over cyclic cubic fields, over non-cyclic totally real cubic fields and over complex cubic fields.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-10 Maarten Derickx , Filip Najman

In this work, we study elliptic curves of the form $E_L: y^2 = x(x-1)(x-L)$, where $L^2-L+1 \in \left(\mathbb{Q}^{\times}\right)^2$ and $L \in \mathbb{Q} \setminus \{0,1\}$. We will show that for almost all quadratic extensions…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-16 Duc Van Huynh

New families of maximum distance separable (MDS) codes are constructed from elliptic curves by exploiting their group structures. In contrast to classical constructions based on divisors supported at a single rational point, the proposed…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Puyin Wang , Wei Liu , Jinquan Luo , Dengxin Zhai

The class number divisibility problem for number fields is one of the classical problems in algebraic number theory, which originated from Gauss' class number conjectures. The relation between the points on an elliptic curve and class…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-22 Debopam Chakraborty , Vinodkumar Ghale , MD Imdadul Islam

We give an explicit construction of the cusp eigenforms on an elliptic curve defined over a finite field using the theory of Hall algebras and the Langlands correspondence for function fields and $\GL_n$. As a consequence we obtain a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Dragos Fratila

The issue of symmetry and symmetry breaking is fundamental in all areas of science. Symmetry is often assimilated to order and beauty while symmetry breaking is the source of many interesting phenomena such as phase transitions,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-01 Jean Dolbeault , Maria J. Esteban , Michael Loss , Maria Esteban

Triple orthogonal coordinate systems having coordinate lines as circles or straight lines are considered. Technically, they are represented by trilinear rational quaternionic maps and are called Dupin cyclidic cubes, naturally generalizing…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-27 Jean Michel Menjanahary , Eriola Hoxhaj , Rimvydas Krasauskas

For a linear code $C$ over a finite field, if its dual code $C^{\perp}$ is equivalent to itself, then the code $C$ is said to be {\it isometry-dual}. In this paper, we first confirm a conjecture about the isometry-dual MDS elliptic codes…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-02-05 Yunlong Zhu , Chang-An Zhao

This is a survey of some very old knowledge about Mutually Unbiased Bases (MUB) and Symmetric Informationally Complete POVMs (SIC). In prime dimensions the former are closely tied to an elliptic normal curve symmetric under the Heisenberg…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Ingemar Bengtsson