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An integrable version of the supersymmetric t-J model which is quantum group invariant as well as periodic is introduced and analysed in detail. The model is solved through the algebraic nested Bethe ansatz method.

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Angela Foerster

A brief non-technical review of the recent study of classical integrable structures in quantum integrable systems is given. It is explained how to identify the standard objects of quantum integrable systems (transfer matrices, Baxter's…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Zabrodin

Integrable models provide an exact description for a wide variety of physical phenomena. For example nested integrable systems contain different species of interacting particles with a rich phenomenology in their collective behavior, which…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-08-22 Márton Mestyán , Bruno Bertini , Lorenzo Piroli , Pasquale Calabrese

A general graded reflection equation algebra is proposed and the corresponding boundary quantum inverse scattering method is formulated. The formalism is applicable to all boundary lattice systems where an invertible R-matrix exists. As an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 Anthony J. Bracken , Xiang-Yu Ge , Yao-Zhong Zhang , Huan-Qiang Zhou

The specific heat and the compressibility for the integrable t-J model are calculated showing Luttinger liquid behavior for low temperatures. A Trotter-Suzuki mapping and the quantum transfer matrix approach are utilized. Using an algebraic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 G. Juttner , A. Klumper

Integrable quantum computation is defined as quantum computing via the integrable condition, in which two-qubit gates are either nontrivial unitary solutions of the Yang--Baxter equation or the Swap gate (permutation). To make the…

General Physics · Physics 2013-02-22 Yong Zhang

We consider the generic problem of suddenly changing the geometry of an integrable, one-dimensional many-body quantum system. We show how the physics of an initial quantum state released into a bigger system can be completely described…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-10-05 Jorn Mossel , Guillaume Palacios , Jean-Sébastien Caux

High sensitivity quantum interferometry requires more than just access to entangled states. It is achieved through deep understanding of quantum correlations in a system. Integrable models offer the framework to develop this understanding.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-05-31 D. S. Grun , L. H. Ymai , Karin Wittmann Wilsmann , A. P. Tonel , A. Foerster , J. Links

Basic concepts of quantum integrable systems (QIS) are presented stressing on the unifying structures underlying such diverse models. Variety of ultralocal and nonultralocal models is shown to be described by a few basic relations defining…

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 Anjan Kundu

We present the novel approach to mathematical modeling of information processes in biosystems. It explores the mathematical formalism and methodology of quantum theory, especially quantum measurement theory. This approach is known as {\it…

Biological Physics · Physics 2021-12-24 Irina Basieva , Andrei Khrennikov , Masanao Ozawa

In the theory of Bethe-ansatz integrable quantum systems, rapidities play an important role as they are used to specify many-body states, apart from phases. The physical interpretation of rapidities going back to Sutherland is that they are…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-04-05 Zhongtao Mei , L. Vidmar , F. Heidrich-Meisner , C. J. Bolech

The Hubbard model has occupied the minds of condensed matter physicists for most part of the last century. This model provides insight into a range of phenomena in correlated electron systems. We wish to examine the paradigm of quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-12 Kunal Vyas , Fengping Jin , Hans De Raedt , Kristel Michielsen

The Quantum Inverse Scattering Method is a scheme for solving integrable models in $1+1$ dimensions, building on an $R$-matrix that satisfies the Yang--Baxter equation and in terms of which one constructs a commuting family of transfer…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-07-13 Xavier Poncini , Jorgen Rasmussen

Quantum impurity models (QIMs) are ubiquitous throughout physics. As simplified toy models they provide crucial insights for understanding more complicated strongly correlated systems, while in their own right are accurate descriptions of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-10-12 Colin Rylands , Pasquale Calabrese

Integrable extended Hubbard models arising from symmetric group solutions are examined in the framework of the graded Quantum Inverse Scattering Method. The Bethe ansatz equations for all these models are derived by using the algebraic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Anthony J. Bracken , Xiang-Yu Ge , Mark D. Gould , Jon Links , Huan-Qiang Zhou

We apply quantum integration to elementary particle-physics processes. In particular, we look at scattering processes such as ${\rm e}^+{\rm e}^- \to q \bar q$ and ${\rm e}^+{\rm e}^- \to q \bar q' {\rm W}$. The corresponding probability…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-10 Gabriele Agliardi , Michele Grossi , Mathieu Pellen , Enrico Prati

A scheme based on a unifying q-deformed algebra and associated with a generalized Lax operator is proposed for generating integrable quantum and statistical models. As important applications we derive known as well as novel quantum models…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Anjan Kundu

Two new one-dimensional fermionic models depending on two independent parameters are formulated and solved exactly by the Bethe-ansatz method. These models connect continuously the integrable Hubbard and supersymmetric t-J models.

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 F. C. Alcaraz , R. Z. Bariev

A quantum kinetic theory for correlated charged-particle systems in strong time-dependent electromagnetic fields is developed. Our approach is based on a systematic gauge-invariant nonequilibrium Green's functions formulation. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-23 M. Bonitz , Th Bornath , D. Kremp , H. Haberland , M. Schlanges , P. Hilse

The key concept discussed in these lectures is the relation between the Hamiltonians of a quantum integrable system and the Casimir elements in the underlying hidden symmetry algebra. (In typical applications the latter is either the…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-30 M. A. Semenov-Tian-Shansky