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We introduce and study the first model of an experimentally realizable three-dimensional time-dependent nonturbulent fluid flow to display the phenomenon of global diffusion of passive-scalar particles at arbitrarily small values of the…

chao-dyn · Physics 2016-08-15 Julyan H. E. Cartwright , Mario Feingold , Oreste Piro

We formulated a problem on hypersonic limit of two-dimensional steady non-isentropic compressible Euler flows passing a straight wedge. It turns out that Mach number of the upcoming uniform supersonic flow increases to infinite may be taken…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-09 Aifang Qu , Hairong Yuan , Qin Zhao

For the three-dimensional vacuum free boundary problem with physical singularity that the sound speed is $C^{ {1}/{2}}$-H$\ddot{\rm o}$lder continuous across the vacuum boundary of the compressible Euler equations with damping, without any…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-28 Huihui Zeng

We study immiscible two-phase flow of a compressible and an incompressible fluid inside a capillary tube of varying radius under steady-state conditions. The incompressible fluid is Newtonian and the compressible fluid is an inviscid ideal…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-07-22 Hyejeong L. Cheon , Hursanay Fyhn , Alex Hansen , Øivind Wilhelmsen , Santanu Sinha

We consider the equations which describe polytropic one-dimensional flows of viscous compressible multifluids. We prove global existence and uniqueness of a solution to the initial-boundary value problem which corresponds to the flow in a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Alexander Mamontov , Dmitriy Prokudin

We consider the flow of a Newtonian fluid in a three-dimensional domain, rotating about a vertical axis and driven by a vertically invariant horizontal body-force. This system admits vertically invariant solutions that satisfy the 2D…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-07-19 Basile Gallet

We study the asymptotic behavior of solutions of the two dimensional incompressible Euler equations in the exterior of a curve when the curve shrinks to a point. This work links two previous results: [Iftimie, Lopes Filho and Nussenzveig…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-02-07 Christophe Lacave

For the physical vacuum free boundary problem with the sound speed being $C^{{1}/{2}}$-H$\ddot{\rm o}$lder continuous near vacuum boundaries of the three-dimensional compressible Euler equations with damping, the global existence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-31 Huihui Zeng

We study the global existence and uniqueness of classical solutions to the three-dimensional compressible isentropic Navier-Stokes equations with vacuum and external potential forces which could be arbitrarily large provided the initial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-10 Jing Li , Jianwen Zhang , Junning Zhao

A delayed detached eddy simulation (DDES) of an overexpanded nozzle flow with shock-induced separation is carried out at a Reynolds number equal to 1.7 10^7. The flow unsteadiness, characterised by self-sustained shock oscillations, induces…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-06-24 E. Martelli , L. Saccoccio , P. P. Ciottoli , C. E. Tinney , W. J. Baars , M. Bernardini

This paper concerns the large Reynold number limits and asymptotic behaviors of solutions to the 2D steady Navier-Stokes equations in an infinitely long convergent channel. It is shown that for a general convergent infinitely long nozzle…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Chen Gao , Zhouping Xin

In this paper we establish the short-time existence and uniqueness theorem for hyperbolic geometric flow, and prove the nonlinear stability of hyperbolic geometric flow defined on the Euclidean space with dimension larger than 4. Wave…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wen-Rong Dai , De-Xing Kong , Kefeng Liu

Incompressible Euler flows in narrow domains, in which the horizontal length scale is much larger than other scales, play an important role in applications, and their leading-order behavior can be described by the hydrostatic Euler…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-26 Wang Shing Leung , Tak Kwong Wong , Chunjing Xie

In this paper, by considering the anhedral angle, we for the first time study the problem of supersonic flow of a Chaplygin gas over a conical wing with $\Lambda$-shaped cross sections, where the flow is governed by the three-dimensional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Minghong Han , Bingsong Long , Hairong Yuan

The main purpose of this paper is mathematical analysis on time-periodic flows of electrons and holes in semiconductors. The flows appear in a situation that alternating-current voltages are applied to devices. In this paper, we study the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-05 Toru Kan , Masahiro Suzuki

In this paper, we are concerned with the existence of transonic shock solutions for two-dimensional (2-d) steady Euler flows of polytropic gases with the vertical gravity in a horizontal nozzle under a pressure condition imposed at the exit…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Beixiang Fang , Xin Gao , Wei Xiang , Qin Zhao

This paper is concerned with the three-dimensional equations of a simplified hydrodynamic flow modeling the motion of compressible, nematic liquid crystal materials. The authors establish the global existence of classical solution to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-04-24 Jing Li , Zhonghai Xu , Jianwen Zhang

We consider a supersonic flow past an airfoil in the context of the steady, isentropic and irrotational compressible Euler equations. We show that for appropriate data, either a shock forms, in which case certain derivatives of the solution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-05 Yannis Angelopoulos

Aggregation equations, such as the parabolic-elliptic Patlak-Keller-Segel model, are known to have an optimal threshold for global existence vs. finite-time blow-up. In particular, if the diffusion is absent, then all smooth solutions with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-22 Matthew Rosenzweig , Gigliola Staffilani

In this work we systematically derive the governing equations of supersonic conical flow by projecting the 3D Euler equations onto the unit sphere. These equations result from taking the assumption of conical invariance on the 3D flow…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-22 Ian Holloway , Sivaguru S. Sritharan