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We show, by means of low-energy muon spin rotation measurements, that few-unit-cells thick La(2)CuO(4) layers synthesized digitally by molecular beam epitaxy synthesis are antiferromagnetically ordered. Below a thickness of about 5 CuO(2)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-10-26 A. Suter , E. Morenzoni , T. Prokscha , B. M. Wojek , H. Luetkens , G. Nieuwenhuys , A. Gozar , G. Logvenov , I. Bozovic

Multi-orbital Hubbard models are shown to exhibit a spatially isotropic spin-triplet superconducting phase, where equal-spin electrons in different local orbitals are paired. This superconducting state is stabilized in the spin-freezing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-10 Shintaro Hoshino , Philipp Werner

Recent experiments make it appear more likely that the order parameter of the unconventional superconductor Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ has a spin-triplet $f$-wave symmetry. We study ultrasonic absorption and thermal conductivity of superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 W. C. Wu , R. Joynt

Efforts have been ongoing to establish superconducting spintronics utilizing ferromagnet/superconductor heterostructures1. Previously reported devices are based on spin-singlet superconductors (SSCs), where the spin degree of freedom is…

Combining symmetry based considerations with inputs from available experimental results, we make the case that a novel spin-triplet superconductivity triggered by antiferromagnetic fluctuations may be realized in the newly discovered…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-31 Akihiro Tanaka , Xiao Hu

Several possible odd-parity states are listed up group-theoretically and examined in light of recent experiments on Sr$_2$RuO$_4$. Those include some of the $f$-wave pairing states, ${\mib d}({\mib k})\propto{\hat{\mib z}} k_xk_y(k_x + {\rm…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Yasumasa Hasegawa , Kazushige Machida , Masa-aki Ozaki

Based on the Ginzburg-Landau functional of E_{u} symmetry presented by Agterberg, vortex states of Sr_{2}RuO_{4} are studied in detail over $H_{c1}\lesssim H \leq H_{c2}$ by using the Landau-level expansion method. For the field in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Takafumi Kita

We investigate the magnetic properties of the series Sr2Ir1-xRuxO4 with neutron, resonant x-ray and magnetization measurements. The results indicate an evolution and coexistence of magnetic structures via a spin flop transition from…

In the scientific description of unconventional transport properties of oxides (spin-dependent transport, superconductivity etc.), the spin-state degree of freedom plays a fundamental role. Because of this, temperature- or magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-11-12 M. Rotter , Z. -S. Wang , A. T. Boothroyd , D. Prabhakaran , A. Tanaka , M. Doerr

We present the first systematic study on polycrystalline Sr2MoO4 as an electronic analogue to the spin-triplet superconductor Sr2RuO4. The Pauli paramagnetic susceptibility and metallic behaviors of specific heat and electrical resistivity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Shin-Ichi Ikeda , Naoki Shirakawa , Hiroshi Bando , Youiti Ootuka

Protected by the interplay of on-site Coulomb interactions and spin-orbit coupling, Sr$_2$IrO$_4$ at high pressure is a rare example of a Mott insulator with a paramagnetic ground state. Here, using optical Raman scattering, we measure both…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-29 Xiang Li , S. E. Cooper , A. Krishnadas , A. de la Torre , R. S. Perry , F. Baumberger , D. M. Silevitch , D. Hsieh , T. F. Rosenbaum , Yejun Feng

The semiconductor-semiconductor transition of La2RuO5 is studied by means of augmented spherical wave (ASW) electronic structure calculations as based on density functional theory and the local density approximation. This transition has…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Volker Eyert , Stefan Ebbinghaus , Thilo Kopp

We present a detailed mean-field study to address the fundamental discrepancy in the ground state magnetization of $\mathrm{Sr_{2}CoO_{4}}$ (SCO). In contrast to the ferromagnetic metallic ground state obtained from density functional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-01-11 Shivani Bhardwaj , Sudhir K. Pandey

By means of the recently proposed algorithm based on the tensor product states, the magnetization process of the spin-1/2 anti-ferromagnetic XXZ model on a square lattice is investigated. In the large spin-anisotropy limit, clear evidence…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-05 Pochung Chen , Chen-Yen Lai , Min-Fong Yang

Low temperature ultrasound velocity measurements are presented on the frustrated spin system SrDy2O4 that allow us to define high resolution phase diagrams with the magnetic field applied along all three principal axes. For H||b, a region…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-16 C. Bidaud , O. Simard , G. Quirion , B. Prévost , S. Daneau , A. D. Bianchi , H. A. Dabkowska , J. A. Quilliam

Sr2RuO4 is the only known layered perovskite oxide superconductor without copper; there is strong evidence for an unconventional ("p-wave") pairing mechanism, and it has recently been shown to possess a cylindrical, "quasi-two-dimensional"…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Bergemann , S. R. Julian , A. P. Mackenzie , A. W. Tyler , D. E. Farrell , Y. Maeno , S. NishiZaki

Although correlated electronic-structure calculations explain very well the normal state of Sr$_2$RuO$_4$, its superconducting symmetry is still unknown. Here we construct the spin and charge fluctuation pairing interactions based on its…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-11-27 Olivier Gingras , Reza Nourafkan , André-Marie S. Tremblay , Michel Côté

Based on density functional theory band structure calculations, quantum Monte-Carlo simulations, and high-field magnetization measurements, we address the microscopic magnetic model of BaAg2Cu[VO4]2 that was recently proposed as a spin-1/2…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-06-19 Alexander A. Tsirlin , Angela Moeller , B. Lorenz , Yu. Skourski , H. Rosner

The spontaneous expulsion of applied magnetic field, the Meissner effect, is a defining feature of superconductors; in Type-II superconductors above the lower critical field, this screening takes the form of a lattice of magnetic flux…

We present scanning SQUID microscopy data on the superconductors Sr2RuO4 (Tc = 1.5 K) and PrOs$_4$Sb$_{12}$ (Tc = 1.8 K). In both of these materials, superconductivity-related time-reversal symmetry-breaking fields have been observed by…