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Using a position operator obtained for spin 1 particles by the present author and Wigner, we obtain a quantum relativistic result for the hidden momentum force experienced by particles with structure. In particular, our result applies to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 R. F. O'Connell

We review the calculation of spin-dependent matrix elements relevant to scattering of weakly interacting massive particles on nuclei. A comprehensive list, to our knowledge, of the proton and neutron total spin expectation values ($<{\bf…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. A. Bednyakov , and F. Simkovic

The strange magnetic moment of the nucleon ($\mu_s$) is examined as part of the nucleon's isoscalar anomalous moment. The dominant up and down quark effects in the anomalous moment may actually tend to favor $\mu_s >0$, which is contrary to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 R. D. McKeown

The data from the last seven experiments performed on polarized deep--inelastic scattering on proton and neutron (or deuteron) targets have been analyzed in search of a precise determination of the spin fraction carried by the quarks in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Paolo M. Gensini

The effects on the spin state of an electron in a time independent electric field are examined. The probability of spin flipping is calculated, and other effects are studied using the minimally coupled Dirac equation.

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-06-04 Richard T. Hammond

We present a complete one-loop analysis of the four nucleon spin polarizabilities in the framework of heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory. The first non-vanishing contributions to the isovector and first corrections to the isoscalar…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 George C. Gellas , Thomas R. Hemmert , Ulf-G. Meißner

We present an overview of recent experimental and theoretical advances in our understanding of the spin structure of protons and neutrons.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 B. W. Filippone , Xiangdong Ji

We give estimates from below for the greatest prime factor of the n-th term of a binary recurrence sequence.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-06 C. L. Stewart

Spin properties of the nucleon are discussed based on the ongoing and planned measurements. Role, method and features of radiative corrections applied in the analyses are presented. Future prospects of the spin physics are reviewed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Barbara Badelek

Interpretations for the q-binomial coefficient evaluated at -q are discussed. A (q,t)-version is established, including an instance of a cyclic sieving phenomenon involving unitary spaces.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-08-25 Shishuo Fu , Victor Reiner , Dennis Stanton , Nathaniel Thiem

Spin relaxation is investigated theoretically in two-dimensional systems. Various semiconductor structures of both n- and p-types are studied in detail. The most important spin relaxation mechanisms are considered. The spin relaxation times…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 N. S. Averkiev , L. E. Golub , M. Willander

The exact equation of spin motion in a cylindrical coordinate system with allowance for electric dipole moments of particles has been derived. This equation is convenient for analytical calculations of spin dynamics in circular storage…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander J. Silenko

We define (higher rank) spinorially twisted spin structures and deduce various curvature identites as well as estimates for the eigenvalues of the corresponding twisted Dirac operators.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-19 Malors Espinosa , Rafael Herrera

Evidence is reported for two nucleon resonances with spin-parity $J^P=1/2^-$ and $J^P=3/2^-$ at a mass just below 1.9\,GeV. The evidence is derived from a coupled-channel analysis of a large number of pion and photo-produced reactions. The…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-03 A. V. Anisovich , E. Klempt , V. A. Nikonov , A. V. Sarantsev , H. Schmieden , U. Thoma

Model-independent effects of $\Delta$(1232) excitation on nucleon polarizabilities are computed in a Lorentz-invariant fashion. We find a large effect of relative order $(M_\Delta - M)/M$ in some of the spin polarizabilities, with the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Vladimir Pascalutsa , Daniel R. Phillips

The nucleon spin problem raises experimental and theoretical questions regarding the contribution of the orbital angular momentum of the quarks to the total spin of the nucleon. In this article we examine the commutation relationships of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Singleton , V. Dzhunushaliev

It is demonstrated that the hard pomeron intercept value can be estimated directly from the data on the proton unpolarized structure function: $\alpha_{\rm P}^h(0)-1=0.317\pm 0.028$.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-10 A. A. Godizov

This article reviews our present understanding of QCD spin physics: the proton spin puzzle and new developments aimed at understanding the transverse structure of the nucleon. We discuss present experimental investigations of the nucleon's…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Christine A. Aidala , Steven D. Bass , Delia Hasch , Gerhard K. Mallot

The effect of quantum vacuum on spin precession is investigated. The radiation reaction is obtained and the time of spin flip (up state to down state) or spontaneous decay, is calculated.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 F. Kheirandish , M. Amooshahi

We compute the nuclear spin-orbit coupling from the Skyrme model. Previous attempts to do this were based on the product ansatz, and as such were limited to a system of two well-separated nuclei. Our calculation utilises a new method, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-31 Derek Harland , Nicholas S. Manton