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We consider a holographic description of a system of strongly coupled fermions in 2+1 dimensions based on a D7-brane probe in the background of D3-branes, and construct stable embeddings by turning on worldvolume fluxes. We study the system…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 Oren Bergman , Niko Jokela , Gilad Lifschytz , Matthew Lippert

The D3-probe-D7 brane system, oriented so as to have 2+1-dimensional Poincare symmetry, is argued to be the holographic representation of a strongly correlated fractional topological insulator which exhibits a zero-field quantized Hall…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Charlotte Kristjansen , Gordon W. Semenoff

A detailed numerical study of a recent proposal for exotic states of the D3-probe D5 brane system with charge density and an external magnetic field is presented. The state has a large number of coincident D5 branes blowing up to a D7 brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 C. Kristjansen , R. Pourhasan , G. W. Semenoff

We consider a phenomenological holographic model, inspired by the D3/D7 system with a 2+1 dimensional intersection, at finite chemical potential and magnetic field. At large 't Hooft coupling the system is unstable and needs regularization;…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-17 Andrea Mezzalira , Andrei Parnachev

We find a new holographic description of strongly coupled defect field theories using probe D5 branes. We consider a system where a large number of probe branes, which are asymptotically D5 branes, blow up into a D7 brane suspended in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Charlotte Kristjansen , Gordon W. Semenoff

We describe a strongly coupled layered system in 3+1 dimensions by means of a top-down D-brane construction. Adjoint matter is encoded in a large-$N_c$ stack of D3-branes, while fundamental matter is confined to $(2+1)$-dimensional defects…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-07 Ulf Gran , Niko Jokela , Daniele Musso , Alfonso V. Ramallo , Marcus Tornsö

An appropriately oriented D3-D7-brane system is the holographic dual of relativistic Fermions occupying a 2+1-dimensional defect embedded in 3+1-dimensional spacetime. The Fermions interact via fields of ${\mathcal N}=4$ Yang-Mills theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-23 Hamid Omid , Gordon W. Semenoff

We give field theory descriptions of the time-reversal invariant quantum spin Hall insulator in 2+1 dimensions and the particle-hole symmetric insulator in 1+1 dimensions in terms of massive Dirac fermions. Integrating out the massive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-27 Andreas Karch , Joseph Maciejko , Tadashi Takayanagi

We present three holographic constructions of fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE) via string theory. The first model studies edge states in FQHE using supersymmetric domain walls in N=6 Chern-Simons theory. We show that D4-branes wrapped…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-22 Mitsutoshi Fujita , Wei Li , Shinsei Ryu , Tadashi Takayanagi

We engineer U(1)^n Chern-Simons type theories describing fractional quantum Hall solitons (QHS) in 1+2 dimensions from M-theory compactified on eight dimensional hyper-K\"{a}hler manifolds as target space of N=4 sigma model. Based on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-19 A. Belhaj , N-E. Fahssi , E. H. Saidi , A. Segui

We study the response of a (2+1)-dimensional gauge theory to an external rotating electric field. In the strong coupling regime such system is formulated holographically in a top-down model constructed by intersecting D3- and D5-branes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-09 Ana Garbayo , Javier Mas , Alfonso V. Ramallo

In this article we continue our study of chiral fermions on a quantum curve. This system is embedded in string theory as an I-brane configuration, which consists of D4 and D6-branes intersecting along a holomorphic curve in a complex…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 Robbert Dijkgraaf , Lotte Hollands , Piotr Sułkowski

In this paper, we study $(2+1)$-dimensional quantum anomalous Hall states, i.e. band insulators with quantized Hall conductance, using the exact holographic mapping. The exact holographic mapping is an approach to holographic duality which…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-07 Yingfei Gu , Ching Hua Lee , Xueda Wen , Gil Young Cho , Shinsei Ryu , Xiao-Liang Qi

Starting with a holographic construction for a fractional quantum Hall state based on the D3-D7' system, we explore alternative quantization conditions for the bulk gauge fields. This gives a description of a quantum Hall state with various…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Niko Jokela , Gilad Lifschytz , Matthew Lippert

We study the fermionic sector of a probe D8-brane in the supergravity background made of D4-branes compactified on a circle with supersymmetry broken explicitly by the boundary conditions. At low energies the dual field theory is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 Rainer Heise , Harald G Svendsen

We provide a first-principle construction of baryons as quantum Hall droplets in single-flavor holographic QCD. The baryons are described as charged D6-branes with a circular boundary on a flavor D8-brane in the Type IIA backgrounds dual to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-10 Francesco Bigazzi , Aldo Lorenzo Cotrone , Andrea Olzi , Jean-Loup Raymond

We compute the holographic quark potential in the realm of brane cosmology. We show that under certain conditions the very geometry due to an inflationary 3-brane induces a D3-D7-brane system. The cosmological constant that appears involved…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-24 F. A. Brito , D. C. Moreira

We consider a holographic model constructed through using the D4/D8-$\bar{\rm D8}$ brane configuration with a background field. We study some properties of the effective field theory in this intersecting brane construction, and calculate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Yunseok Seo , Sang-jin Sin , Wei-shui Xu

We propose that general D-dimensional quantum field theories are dual to (D+1)-dimensional local quantum theories which in general include objects with spin two or higher. Using a general prescription, we construct a (D+1)-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-23 Sung-Sik Lee

We present a 2+1 dimensional quantum gauge theory with correlated fermions that is exactly solvable by bosonization. This model describes a system of Luttinger liquids propagating on two sets of equidistant lines forming a grid embedded in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-27 Jonas de Woul , Edwin Langmann
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