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A one-parameter family of new solutions representing Einstein spaces in $d=5,7$ is presented, and used to construct non-supersymmetric backgrounds in type IIB and M-theory that asymptotically approach $AdS_5\times S^5$ and $AdS_7\times S^4$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. G. Russo

We find a new obstruction for a real Einstein 4-orbifold with an A1-singularity to be a limit of smooth Einstein 4-manifolds. The obstruction is a curvature condition at the singular point. For asymptotically hyperbolic metrics, with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-26 Olivier Biquard

We prove that in each dimension $d$ there is a constant $w^\infty(d)\in \mathbb{N}$ such that for every $n\in \mathbb{N}$ all but finitely many $d$-polytopes with $n$ lattice points have width at most $w^\infty(d)$. We call $w^\infty(d)$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-05-31 Mónica Blanco , Christian Haase , Jan Hofmann , Francisco Santos

In Graph Minor III, Robertson and Seymour conjecture that the tree-width of a planar graph and that of its dual differ by at most one. We prove that given a hypergraph H on a surface of Euler genus k, the tree-width of H^* is at most the…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2008-12-17 Frédéric Mazoit

The standard picture of viable higher-dimensional theories is that extra dimensions manifest themselves at short distances only, their effects being negligible at scales larger than some critical value. We show that this is not necessarily…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Ruth Gregory , Valery A. Rubakov , Sergei M. Sibiryakov

In a previous paper the second author showed that if $M$ is a pseudomanifold with complementarity other than the 6-vertex real projective plane and the 9-vertex complex projective plane, then $M$ must have dimension $\geq 6$, and - in case…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bhaskar Bagchi , Basudeb Datta

We give a very short proof that the vacuum Einstein equations in 4+1 dimensions have no cohomogeneity-two Bianchi IX continuously self-similar solutions.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 Piotr Bizoń , Arthur Wasserman

In this paper, we prove an analogue of Gibbons' conjecture for the extended fourth order Allen-Cahn equation in R N , as well as Liouville type results for some solutions converging to the same value at infinity in a given direction. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-14 Denis Bonheure , François Hamel

In this paper, we present a minimal counterexample to a conjecture of Perles that answers a question of Haase and Ziegler. The example is a simple 4-polytope that has an induced 3-connected 3-regular subgraph, whose graph complement is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-09-10 Joseph Doolittle

New examples of noncommutative 4-spheres are introduced.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-06-04 Andrzej Sitarz

We introduce a topological invariant, it a type of a graph-manifold, which takes natural values. For a 4-dimensional graph-manifold, whose type does not exceed two, it is proved that its universal cover is bi-Lipschitz equivalent to a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-11-27 Aleksandr Smirnov

An immense class of physical counterexamples to the four dimensional strong cosmic censor conjecture---in its usual broad formulation---is exhibited. More precisely, out of any closed and simply connected 4-manifold an open Ricci-flat…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-01 Gabor Etesi

In this paper, we first show that for all four non-negative real numbers, there exists a Cantor ultrametric space whose Hausdorff dimension, packing dimension, upper box dimension, and Assouad dimension are equal to given four numbers,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-13 Yoshito Ishiki

We prove that, from an Einstein manifold of dimension greater than or equal to five, there are just two types of harmonic morphism with one-dimensional fibres. This generalizes a result of R.L. Bryant who obtained the same conclusion under…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Radu Pantilie , John C. Wood

The key problem of the theory of exterior differential systems (EDS) is to decide whether or not a system is in involution. The special case of EDSs generated by one-forms (Pfaffian systems) can be adequately illustrated by a 2-dimensional…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 P Dolan , A Gerber

We show that no additive [15,5,9]_4-code exists. As a consequence the largest dimension k such that an additive quaternary [15,k,9]_4-code exists is k=4.5.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-08-12 Daniele Bartoli , Juergen Bierbrauer , Giorgio Faina , Stefano Marcugini , Fernanda Pambianco

For $d \ge 4$, the Noether-Lefschetz locus $\mathrm{NL}_d$ parametrizes smooth, degree $d$ surfaces in $\mathbb{P}^3$ with Picard number at least $2$. A conjecture of Harris states that there are only finitely many irreducible components of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-19 Ananyo Dan

We obtain a volume growth and curvature decay result for various classes of complete, noncompact Riemannian metrics in dimension 4; in particular our method applies to anti-self-dual or Kahler metrics with zero scalar curvature, and metrics…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Gang Tian , Jeff Viaclovsky

In this paper, by employing the Gauss-Bonnet theorem for Riemannian simplices due to Allendoerfer and Weil, we show that if a closed nonpositively curved $4$-manifold has nonzero Euler characteristic, then its simplicial volume is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Inkang Kim , Xueyuan Wan

In this paper we introduce the characteristic dimension of a four dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal field theory, which is an extraordinary simple invariant determined by the scaling dimensions of its Coulomb branch operators. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-14 Sergio Cecotti , Michele Del Zotto , Mario Martone , Robert Moscrop
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