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A useful result about leftmost and rightmost paths in two dimensional bond percolation is proved. This result was introduced without proof in \cite{G} in the context of the contact process in continuous time. As discussed here, it also…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-07-07 E. D. Andjel , L. F. Gray

Environmental heterogeneity can drive genetic heterogeneity in expanding populations; mutant strains may emerge that trade overall growth rate for an improved ability to survive in patches that are hostile to the wild type. This…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-03-06 Thomas Tunstall , Tim Rogers , Wolfram Möbius

We have studied the critical properties of the contact process on a square lattice with quenched site dilution by Monte Carlo simulations. This was achieved by generating in advance the percolating cluster, through the use of an appropriate…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-05-24 Alexander H. O. Wada , Mário J. de Oliveira

We consider propagation models that describe the spreading of an attribute, called "damage", through the nodes of a random network. In some systems, the average fraction of nodes that remain undamaged vanishes in the large system limit, a…

Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases · Physics 2007-05-23 Björn Samuelsson , Joshua E. S. Socolar

Percolation problems appear in a large variety of different contexts ranging from the design of composite materials to vaccination strategies on community networks. The key observable for many applications is the percolation threshold.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-06-16 Fabian Coupette , Tanja Schilling

In this paper we introduce a contact process in an evolving random environment (CPERE) on a connected and transitive graph with bounded degree, where we assume that this environment is described through an ergodic spin systems with finite…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-09-18 Marco Seiler , Anja Sturm

We study a model that generalizes the CP with diffusion. An additional transition is included in the model so that at a particular point of its phase diagram a crossover from the directed percolation to the compact directed percolation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 W. G. Dantas , J. F. Stilck

We study the contact process on the configuration model with a power law degree distribution, when the exponent is smaller than or equal to two. We prove that the extinction time grows exponentially fast with the size of the graph and prove…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-07-20 Van Hao Can , Bruno Schapira

The universal behaviour of the directed percolation universality class is well understood, both the critical scaling as well as finite size scaling. This article focuses on the block (finite size) scaling of the order parameter and its…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Gunnar Pruessner

We study sandpile models with stochastic toppling rules and having sticky grains so that with a non-zero probability no toppling occurs, even if the local height of pile exceeds the threshold value. Dissipation is introduced by adding a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. K. Mohanty , Deepak Dhar

We introduce a model for directed percolation with a long-range temporal diffusion, while the spatial diffusion is kept short ranged. In an interpretation of directed percolation as an epidemic process, this non-Markovian modification can…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Andrea Jimenez-Dalmaroni

We study a directed coupled map lattice model in two dimensions, with two degrees of freedom associated with each lattice site. The two freedoms are coupled at a fraction $c$ of lattice bonds acting as quenched random defects. In the case…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Bosiljka Tadic , Ramakrishna Ramaswamy

We provide a general framework of estimates for convergence rates of random discrete model curves approaching Schramm Loewner Evolution (SLE) curves in the lattice size scaling limit. We show that a power-law convergence rate of an…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-07-23 Ilia Binder , Larissa Richards

We consider a directed random walk on the backbone of the infinite cluster generated by supercritical oriented percolation, or equivalently the space-time embedding of the ``ancestral lineage'' of an individual in the stationary…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-06-18 Matthias Birkner , Jiri Cerny , Andrej Depperschmidt , Nina Gantert

We study a hierarchy of directed percolation (DP) processes for particle species A, B, ..., unidirectionally coupled via the reactions A -> B, ... When the DP critical points at all levels coincide, multicritical behavior emerges, with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Uwe C. Täuber , Martin J. Howard , Haye Hinrichsen

For a sample of Exponentially distributed durations we aim at point estimation and a confidence interval for its parameter. A duration is only observed if it has ended within a certain time interval, determined by a Uniform distribution.…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-10-19 Rafael Weißbach , Dominik Wied

A model of directed percolation processes with colors and flavors that is equivalent to a population model with many species near their extinction thresholds is presented. We use renormalized field theory and demonstrate that all…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hans-Karl Janssen

We study the contact process on spatially embedded networks, consisting of a regular square lattice with long-range connections. To generate the networks, a long-range connection is randomly added to each node $i$ of a square lattice,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-09-26 T. B. dos Santos , C. I. N. Sampaio Filho , N. A. M. Araújo , C. L. N. Oliveira , A. A. Moreira

We study a version of first passage percolation on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ where the random passage times on the edges are replaced by contact times represented by random closed sets on $\mathbb{R}$. Similarly to the contact process without…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-02 Benedikt Jahnel , Lukas Lüchtrath , Anh Duc Vu

In Poisson percolation each edge becomes open after an independent exponentially distributed time with rate that decreases in the distance from the origin. As a sequel to our work on the square lattice, we describe the limiting shape of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-06-12 Irina Cristali , Matthew Junge , Rick Durrett
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