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Adaptive approximation (or interpolation) takes into account local variations in the behavior of the given function, adjusts the approximant depending on it, and hence yields the smaller error of approximation. The question of constructing…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Yuliya Babenko , Tatyana Leskevich , Jean-Marie Mirebeau

In this paper we provide the exact asymptotics of the optimal weighted $L_p$-error, $0<p< \infty$, of linear spline interpolation of $C^2$ functions with positive Hessian. The full description of the behavior of the optimal error leads to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Vladislav Babenko , Yuliya Babenko , Dmytro Skorokhodov

In this paper we study the best asymmetric (sometimes also called penalized or sign-sensitive) approximation in the metrics of the space $L_p$, $1\leqslant p\leqslant\infty$, of functions $f\in C^2\left([0,1]^2\right)$ with nonnegative…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-12-02 Vladyslav Babenko , Yuliya Babenko , Nataliya Parfinovych , Dmytro Skorokhodov

We study local approximation properties in hierarchical spline spaces through a twofold approach. First, we design and analyze a robust adaptive refinement algorithm to construct locally graded meshes. Second, we establish rigorous…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-22 Gustavo A. Fernandez Lezcano , Eduardo M. Garau , Bárbara Ivaniszyn

In this paper, we investigate the problem of designing compact support interpolation kernels for a given class of signals. By using calculus of variations, we simplify the optimization problem from an infinite nonlinear problem to a finite…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2011-05-03 Ramtin Madani , Ali Ayremlou , Arash Amini , Farrokh Marvasti

Recently the author and U. Reif introduced the concept of diversification of uniform tensor product B-splines. Based on this concept, we give a new constructive modification of non-uniform B-splines. The resulting spline spaces are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-11-17 Nada Sissouno

Interpolation by various types of splines is the standard procedure in many applications. In this paper we shall discuss harmonic spline "interpolation" (on the lines of a grid) as an alternative to polynomial spline interpolation (at…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-01-17 Yuliya Babenko , Tatyana Leskevich

We present a generalized formulation for reweighted least squares approximations. The goal of this article is twofold: firstly, to prove that the solution of such problem can be expressed as a convex combination of certain interpolants when…

The problem of extrapolation and interpolation of asymptotic series is considered. Several new variants of improving the accuracy of the self-similar approximants are suggested. The methods are illustrated by examples typical of chemical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-04-08 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova , S. Gluzman

We develop new methods for approximating conformal blocks as positive functions times polynomials, with applications to the numerical bootstrap. We argue that to obtain accurate bootstrap bounds, conformal block approximations should…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-27 Cyuan-Han Chang , Vasiliy Dommes , Petr Kravchuk , David Poland , David Simmons-Duffin

In this work we present a new WENO b-spline based quasi-interpolation algorithm. The novelty of this construction resides in the application of the WENO weights to the b-spline functions, that are a partition of unity, instead to the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-14 Sergio Amat , David Levin , Juan Ruiz-Álvarez , Dionisio F. Yáñez

In this paper a fourth order asymptotically optimal error bound for a new cubic interpolating spline function, denoted by Q-spline, is derived for the case that only function values at given points are used but not any derivative…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Florian Jarre

In this paper, we formally investigate two mathematical aspects of Hermite splines which translate to features that are relevant to their practical applications. We first demonstrate that Hermite splines are maximally localized in the sense…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-11 Julien Fageot , Shayan Aziznejad , Michael Unser , Virginie Uhlmann

This paper considers the development of spatially adaptive smoothing splines for the estimation of a regression function with non-homogeneous smoothness across the domain. Two challenging issues that arise in this context are the evaluation…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2013-06-11 Xiao Wang , Pang Du , Jinglai Shen

Let a continuous random process $X$ defined on $[0,1]$ be $(m+\beta)$-smooth, $0\le m, 0<\beta\le 1$, in quadratic mean for all $t>0$ and have an isolated singularity point at $t=0$. In addition, let $X$ be locally like a $m$-fold…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-05-20 Konrad Abramowicz , Oleg Seleznjev

Isogeometric Analysis generalizes classical finite element analysis and intends to integrate it with the field of Computer-Aided Design. A central problem in achieving this objective is the reconstruction of analysis-suitable models from…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-09 Thomas Takacs , Deepesh Toshniwal

We study in this paper the function approximation error of multivariate linear extrapolation. The sharp error bound of linear interpolation already exists in the literature. However, linear extrapolation is used far more often in…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Liyuan Cao , Zaiwen Wen , Ya-xiang Yuan

Neural networks require a careful design in order to perform properly on a given task. In particular, selecting a good activation function (possibly in a data-dependent fashion) is a crucial step, which remains an open problem in the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-06-24 Simone Scardapane , Michele Scarpiniti , Danilo Comminiello , Aurelio Uncini

In this paper we provide a priori error estimates with explicit constants for both the $L^2$-projection and the Ritz projection onto spline spaces of arbitrary smoothness defined on arbitrary grids. This extends the results recently…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-06 Espen Sande , Carla Manni , Hendrik Speleers

This paper investigates a variational model for splines in the image metamorphosis model for the smooth interpolation of key frames in the space of images. The Riemannian manifold of images based on the metamorphosis model defines shortest…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-28 Jorge Justiniano , Marko Rajković , Martin Rumpf
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