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Starting from a Lagrangian we perform the full constraint analysis of the Hamiltonian for General relativity in the tetrad-connection formulation for an arbitrary value of the Immirzi parameter and solve the second class constraints,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Nuno Barros e Sa

We present the Hamiltonian formalism for $f(T)$ gravity, and prove that the theory has $\frac{n(n-3)}{2}+1$ degrees of freedom (d.o.f.) in $n$ dimensions. We start from a scalar-tensor action for the theory, which represents a scalar field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-30 Rafael Ferraro , María José Guzmán

We present a detailed analysis of the Hamiltonian constraints of the d-dimensional tetrad-connection gravity where the non-dynamical part of the spatial connection is fixed to zero by an adequate guage transformation. This new action…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-26 Meriem Hadjer Lagraa , Mohammed Lagraa , Nabila Touhami

We apply Dirac's Hamiltonian approach to study the canonical structure of the teleparallel form of general relativity without matter fields. It is shown, without any gauge fixing, that the Hamiltonian has the generalized Dirac-ADM form, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-27 M. Blagojevic , I. A. Nikolic

A starting point for the present work was the statement recently discussed in the literature that two Hamiltonian formulations for the theory of gravity, the one proposed by Dirac and the other by Arnowitt - Deser - Misner, may not be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-07 T. P. Shestakova

In a recent work we derived the kinematic Hamiltonian and primary constraints of the new general relativity class of teleparallel gravity theories and showed that these theories can be grouped in 9 classes, based on the presence or absence…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-03-18 Manuel Hohmann

Beginning from the Ashtekar formulation of canonical general relativity, we derive a physical Hamiltonian written in terms of (classical) loop gravity variables. This is done by gauge-fixing the gravitational fields within a complex of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-02 Jonathan Ziprick , Jack Gegenberg

We consider a specific Hamiltonian formulation of the Teleparallel Equivalent of General Relativity, where the canonical variables are expressed by means of differential forms. We show that some ``position'' variables of this formulation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-24 Andrzej Okolow

The present article introduces a generalization of the (multisymplectic) Hamiltonian field theory for a Lagrangian density, allowing the formulation of this kind of field theories for variational problem of more general nature than those…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-09-15 Guadalupe Quijón , Santiago Capriotti

We derive the Hamiltonian function for extended teleparallel theories of gravity in their covariant formulation. In particular, we present the Hamiltonian for $f(T)$ gravity and New General Relativity. From this, we obtain the related…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-21 Francesco Bajardi , Daniel Blixt , Salvatore Capozziello

Unimodular gravity is a compelling modified theory of gravity that offers a natural solution to the cosmological constant problem. However, for unimodular gravity to be considered a viable theory of gravity, one has to show that it has a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-10 J. E. Herrera , Y. Bonder

We work out the description of the gauge symmetry of unimodular gravity in the constrained Hamiltonian formalism. In particular, we demonstrate how the transversality conditions restricting the diffeomorphism parameters emerge from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-07 I. Yu. Karataeva , S. L. Lyakhovich

General relativity (GR) admits two alternative formulations with the same dynamics attributing the gravitational phenomena to torsion or nonmetricity of the manifold's connection. They lead, respectively, to the teleparallel equivalent of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-16 Maria-Jose Guzman

Unimodular gravity can be formulated so that transverse diffeomorphisms and Weyl transformations are symmetries of the theory. For this formulation of unimodular gravity, we work out the two-point and three-point $h_{\mu\nu}$ contributions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-15 Jesus Anero , Carmelo P. Martin

Unimodular Gravity is one of the oldest geometric gravity theory alternative to General Relativity. Essentially, it is based on the Einstein-Hilbert Lagrangian with an additional constraint on the determinant of the metric. It can be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-31 Marcelo H. Alvarenga , Júlio C. Fabris , Hermano Velten

The so-called unimodular version of General Relativity is revisited. Unimodular gravity is constructed by fixing the determinant of the metric, what leads to the trace-free part of the equations instead of the usual Einstein field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-22 Diego Saez-Gomez

The Hamiltonian formulation of Mimetic Gravity is formulated. Although there are two more equations than those of general relativity, these are proved to be the constraint equation and the conservation of energy-momentum tensor. The Poisson…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-27 O. Malaeb

The focus of the thesis is to obtain a universal formalism to evaluate the perturbations during inflation at all orders that can be applied to any theory of gravity and matter source in the early universe. We first look at the equivalence…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-10 Debottam Nandi

Classically, unimodular gravity is known to be equivalent to General Relativity (GR), except for the fact that the effective cosmological constant $\Lambda$ has the status of an integration constant. Here, we explore various formulations of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Bartomeu Fiol , Jaume Garriga

A generalised canonical formulation of gravity is devised for foliations of spacetime with codimension $n\ge1$. The new formalism retains n-dimensional covariance and is especially suited to 2+2 decompositions of spacetime. It is also…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 James D. E. Grant , Ian G. Moss