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Outflows up to 1500 km/s of atomic neutral hydrogen are detected in a growing number of radio galaxies. Outflows with similar velocities are also detected in ionized gas, suggesting a common origin for the extreme kinematics of these two…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Morganti , T. Oosterloo , C. Tadhunter

We present the first detection of hydrogen chlorine in a protostellar shock, by observing the fundamental transition at 626 GHz with the Herschel HIFI spectrometer. We detected two of the three hyperfine lines, from which we derived a line…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-30 C. Codella , C. Ceccarelli , S. Bottinelli , M. Salez , S. Viti , B. Lefloch , S. Cabrit , E. Caux , A. Faure , M. Vasta , L. Wiesenfeld

We present sensitive, large-scale maps of the CO J=1-0 emission of the L1448 dark cloud. These maps were acquired using the On-The-Fly capability of the NRAO 12-meter telescope. CO outflow activity is seen in L1448 on parsec-scales for the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 G. A. Wolf-Chase , M. Barsony , J. O'Linger

We present a study of outflows at extremely early stages of high-mass star formation obtained from the ALMA Survey of 70 $\mu \rm m$ dark High-mass clumps in Early Stages (ASHES). Twelve massive 3.6$-$70 $\mu \rm m$ dark prestellar clump…

Protostellar jets are an important agent of star formation feedback, tightly connected with the mass-accretion process. The history of jet formation and mass-ejection provides constraints on the mass accretion history and the nature of the…

Using the ASTE 10 m submillimeter telescope and the 1.4 m Infrared Survey Facility (IRSF), we performed an extensive outflow survey in the Orion Molecular Cloud -2 and -3 region. Our survey, which includes 41 potential star-forming sites,…

We present VLA C-band (5~cm) continuum, K-band (1.3~cm) continuum, and water maser (22.235 GHz) monitoring of the protostar HOPS-373. We additionally present the contemporaneous monitoring for 95 sources within the 5~cm field of view for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-11 John Tobin , Doug Johnstone , Greg Herczeg , Jeong-Eun Lee , Ho-Gyu Lee , Carlos Contreras-Pena , Sung-Yong Yoon , Steve Mairs

In circumstellar gas, the complex organic molecule methanol has been found almost exclusively around young stellar objects, and is thus regarded as a signpost of recent star formation. Here we report the first probable detection of methanol…

Observations of the atomic and molecular line emission associated with jets and outflows emitted by young stellar objects can be used to trace the various evolutionary stages they pass through as they evolve to become main sequence stars.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 L. Podio , I. Kamp , D. Flower , C. Howard , G. Sandell , A. Mora , G. Aresu , S. Brittain , W. F. R. Dent , C. Pinte , G. J. White

We report the first detection of an extragalactic millimeter wavelength H2O maser at 183 GHz towards NGC 3079 using the Submillimeter Array (SMA), and a tentative submillimeter wave detection of the 439 GHz maser towards the same source…

Star formation is ubiquitously associated with the ejection of accretion-powered outflows that carve bipolar cavities through the infalling envelope. This feedback is expected to be important for regulating the efficiency of star formation…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-04-26 Jan E. Staff , Kei E. I. Tanaka , Jon P. Ramsey , Yichen Zhang , Jonathan C. Tan

We present a 5-37 micron infrared spectrum obtained with the Spitzer Space Telescope toward the southeastern lobe of the young protostellar outflow HH211. The spectrum shows an extraordinary sequence of OH emission lines arising in highly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Tappe , C. J. Lada , J. H. Black , A. A. Muench

We mapped 12 massive protostellar candidates in the CO J=2-1 line, which in combination with Zhang et al. (2005) completes an unbiased survey of outflows for all 48 sources with l>50^o in a sample of 101 massive protostellar candidates. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Kee-Tae Kim , S. E. Kurtz

We report new results on outflow and infall in the star forming cores W3-SE SMA-1 and SMA-2 based on analysis of $\sim2.5\arcsec$ resolution observations of the molecular lines HCN(3-2), HCO$^+$(3-2), N$_2$H$^+$(3-2) and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Lei Zhu , Jun-Hui Zhao , M. C. H. Wright

Eruptive stars are a class of young stellar objects that show an abrupt increase in their luminosity. These burst-like episodes are thought to dominate the stellar accretion process during the class 0/class I stage. We present an overview…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-20 A. Zurlo , P. Weber , S. Pérez , L. Cieza , C. Ginski , R. G. van Holstein , D. Principe , A. Garufi , A. Hales , J. Kastner , E. Rigliaco , G. Ruane , M. Benisty , C. Manara

The Hubble Space Telescope/Cosmic Origins Spectrograph (COS) has opened a new discovery space for studying quasar absorption outflows and their contribution to AGN feedback. Specifically, COS provides high-quality far-ultraviolet (FUV)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-03-20 Nahum Arav , Xinfeng Xu , Timothy R. Miller , Gerard A. Kriss , Rachel J. Plesha

We report on the observation of hot water vapor (steam) in the inner AU of a young massive star located in the star-forming region IRAS 08576-4334. The water lines are detected in a medium resolution (R=10,000) K-band spectrum taken by the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 W. -F. Thi , A. Bik

We have modeled the emission of H2O rotational lines from the extreme C-rich star IRC+10216. Our treatment of the excitation of H2O emissions takes into account the excitation of H2O both through collisions, and through the pumping of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Eduardo González-Alfonso , David A. Neufeld , Gary J. Melnick

We present new near-IR H2, CO J=2-1, and CO J = 3-2 observations to study outflows in the massive star forming region IRAS 05358+3543. The Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope H2 images and James Clerk Maxwell Telescope CO data cubes of the IRAS…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-09-26 Adam G. Ginsburg , John Bally , Chi-Hung Yan , Jonathan P. Williams

Aims: Using the unprecedented combination of high resolution and sensitivity offered by ALMA, we aim to investigate whether and how hot corinos, circumstellar disks, and ejected gas are related in young solar-mass protostars. Methods: We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-03 C. Codella , C. Ceccarelli , S. Cabrit , L. Podio , R. Bachiller , F. Fontani , A. Gusdorf , B. Lefloch , S. Leurini , M. Tafalla