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Related papers: Deterministic Preparation of a Tunable Few-Fermion…

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Topologically-ordered matter is a novel quantum state of matter observed only in a small number of physical systems, notably two-dimensional electron systems exhibiting fractional quantum Hall effects. It was recently proposed that a simple…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-07-19 Nathan Gemelke , Edina Sarajlic , Steven Chu

Atom-number states are a valuable resource for ultracold chemistry, atom interferometry and quantum information processing. Recent experiments have achieved their deterministic preparation in trapped few-fermion systems. We analyze the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-03-26 M. Pons , D. Sokolovski , A. del Campo

We investigate the transition of a quasi-one-dimensional few-boson system from a weakly correlated to a fragmented and finally a fermionized ground state. Our numerically exact analysis, based on a multi-configurational method, explores the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sascha Zöllner , Hans-Dieter Meyer , Peter Schmelcher

We analyze a method for preparing low-entropy many-body states in isolated quantum optical systems of atoms, ions and molecules. Our approach is based upon shifting entropy between different regions of a system by spatially modulating the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-03-12 Michael P. Zaletel , Adam M. Kaufman , Dan M. Stamper-Kurn , Norman Y. Yao

We study the mixing time of a recently proposed efficiently implementable Lindbladian designed to prepare the Gibbs states in the setting of weakly interacting fermionic systems. We show that at any temperature, the Lindbladian spectral gap…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-22 Yu Tong , Yongtao Zhan

Nonlocal interaction between ultracold atoms trapped in optical lattices can give rise to interesting quantum many-body phenomena. However, its realization usually demands unconventional techniques, for example the artificial gauge fields…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-04-11 Yu-Biao Wu , Zhen Zheng , Xiang-Gang Qiu , Lin Zhuang , Guang-Can Guo , Xu-Bo Zou , Wu-Ming Liu

Controllable, coherent many-body systems can provide insights into the fundamental properties of quantum matter, enable the realization of new quantum phases and could ultimately lead to computational systems that outperform existing…

We have studied interacting and non-interacting quantum degenerate Fermi gases in a three-dimensional optical lattice. We directly image the Fermi surface of the atoms in the lattice by turning off the optical lattice adiabatically. Due to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael Köhl , Henning Moritz , Thilo Stöferle , Kenneth Günter , Tilman Esslinger

Neural-network quantum states have recently emerged as a powerful method for solving quantum many-body problems, with notable successes in lattice systems. Here, we extend this approach to strongly interacting few-body problems in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-04-07 Sora Yokoi , Shimpei Endo , Hiroki Saito

Quantum computing has the potential to transform simulations of quantum many-body problems at the heart of electronic structure theory. Efficient quantum algorithms to compute the eigenstates of fermionic Hamiltonians, such as quantum phase…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-29 Hugh G. A. Burton , Maria-Andreea Filip

Quantum-optical techniques allow for generating controllable spin-spin interactions between ions, making trapped ions an ideal quantum simulator of Heisenberg chains. A single parameter, the detuning of the Raman coupling, allows to switch…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-06-04 Tobias Graß , Maciej Lewenstein

Most experiments with ultracold atoms in optical lattices have contact interactions, and therefore operate at high densities of around one atom per site to observe the effect of strong interactions. Strong ranged interactions can be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-06 Daniel Malz , J. Ignacio Cirac

The electronic and magnetic properties of many strongly-correlated systems are controlled by a limited number of states, located near the Fermi level and well isolated from the rest of the spectrum. This opens a formal way for combining the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-07-15 I. V. Solovyev

We investigate a one-dimensional three-component few-fermion mixture confined in a parabolic external trap, where one component contains a single particle acting as an impurity. Focusing on the many-body ground state, we analyze how the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-01-06 Marek Teske , Tomasz Sowiński

Knowing when a physical system has reached sufficient size for its macroscopic properties to be well described by many-body theory is difficult. We investigate the crossover from few to many-body physics by studying quasi one-dimensional…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-10-28 A. N. Wenz , G. Zürn , S. Murmann , I. Brouzos , T. Lompe , S. Jochim

Quantum state preparation is vital to quantum computation and quantum information processing tasks. In adiabatic state preparation, the target state is theoretically obtained with nearly perfect fidelity if the control parameter is tuned…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-02-12 Xikun Li , Daniel Pęcak , Tomasz Sowiński , Jacob Sherson , Anne E. B. Nielsen

For over twenty years, ultra-cold atomic systems have formed an almost perfect arena for simulating different quantum many-body phenomena and exposing their non-obvious and very often counterintuitive features. Thanks to extremely precise…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-06-12 Jacek Dobrzyniecki , Tomasz Sowiński

Due to the presence of strong correlations, theoretical or experimental investigations of quantum many-body systems belong to the most challenging tasks in modern physics. Stimulated by tensor networks, we propose a scheme of constructing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-17 Shi-Ju Ran , Angelo Piga , Cheng Peng , Gang Su , Maciej Lewenstein

The ground-state properties of a few spin-1/2 fermions with different masses and interacting via short-range contact forces are studied within an exact diagonalization approach. It is shown that, depending on the shape of the external…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-10-21 Daniel Pęcak , Tomasz Sowiński

Quantum simulations of electronic structure and strongly correlated quantum phases are widely regarded as among the most promising applications of quantum computing. These computations naturally benefit from native fermionic encodings,…