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We investigate the dynamics of pendulum chains immersed in turbulent boundary layers. We combine laboratory experiments and video analysis of the kinetic facade exhibits by the artist Ned Kahn, composed of large-scale clusters of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-11-19 Jishen Zhang , Stéphane Perrard

The classical scaling theory of turbulent parallel flow provides a framework for the description of the mean velocity profile through two functions of one variable, traditionally named law of the wall and law of the wake, and a universal…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-05-09 Paolo Luchini

We discuss and briefly overview recent progress with studying fluctuations in scattering on a resonance state coupled to the background of many chaotic states. Such a problem arises naturally, e.g., when dealing with wave propagation in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-12-21 D. V. Savin

We examine the effects of a periodically varying flow velocity on the standing and travelling wave patterns formed by the flow-distributed oscillation (FDO) mechanism. In the kinematic (or diffusionless) limit, the phase fronts undergo a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-11 Patrick N. McGraw , Michael Menzinger

We study the mechanism of energy injection from the mean flow to the fluctuating velocity necessary to maintain wall turbulence. This process is believed to be correctly represented by the linearized Navier--Stokes equations, and three…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-02-15 Adrián Lozano-Durán , Michael Karp , Navid. C. Constantinou

We perform numerical simulations of a turbulent channel flow over an hyper-elastic wall. In the fluid region the flow is governed by the incompressible Navier-Stokes (NS) equations, while the solid is a neo-Hookean material satisfying the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-11-22 Marco E. Rosti , Luca Brandt

We report here on experiments and simulations examining the effect of changing wall friction on the gravity-driven flow of spherical particles in a vertical hopper. In 2D experiments and simulations, we observe that the exponent of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-03-17 Neil Shah , Brenda Carballo-Ramirez , Sumit Kumar Birwa , Nalini Easwar , Shubha Tewari

Recent experimental and computational studies indicate that near wall turbulent flows can be characterized by universal small scale autonomous dynamics that are modulated by large scale structures. We formulate numerical simulations of near…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-01-21 Sean P. Carney , Björn Engquist , Robert D. Moser

Wall slip and wall divergence are known to have large and opposing effects on the stability of flow in a two-dimensional channel. While divergence hugely destabilises, slip dramatically stabilizes the linear mode. In a non-parallel…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-10-19 K. C. Sahu , A. Sameen , R. Govindarajan

The fluctuation pressure of a lipid-bilayer membrane is important for the stability of lamellar phases and the adhesion of membranes to surfaces. In contrast to many theoretical studies, which predict a decrease of the pressure with the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-07-25 Thorsten Auth , Gerhard Gompper

We study the effect of varying the mass and volume fraction of a suspension of rigid spheres dispersed in a turbulent channel flow. We performed several Direct Numerical Simulations using an Immersed Boundary Method for finite-size…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-04-28 Walter Fornari , Alberto Formenti , Francesco Picano , Luca Brandt

We report a theory deriving bulk flow scaling for canonical wall-bounded flows. The theory accounts for the symmetries of boundary geometry (flat plate channel versus circular pipe) by a variational calculation for a large-scale energy…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-09-21 Xi Chen , Fazle Hussain , Zhen-Su She

The drag reduction properties of a turbulent channel flow modified by spanwise sinusoidal oscillations of the walls are investigated by direct numerical simulations. The work is based on the linear relation between the drag reduction and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2008-02-04 Pierre Ricco , Maurizio Quadrio

Suspensions of finite-size solid particles in a turbulent pipe flow are found in many industrial and technical flows. Due to the ample parameter space consisting of particle size, concentration, density and Reynolds number, a complete…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-11-18 Martin Leskovec , Sagar Zade , Mehdi Niazi , Pedro Costa , Fredrik Lundell , Luca Brandt

We test the fluctuation theorem from measurements in turbulent flows. We study the time fluctuations of the force acting on an obstacle, and we consider two experimental situations: the case of a von K\'arm\'an swirling flow between…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Ciliberto , N. Garnier , S. Hernandez , C. Lacpatia J. -F. Pinton , G. Ruiz Chavarria

The widest spanwise scales in turbulent channel flows are studied through the use of three periodic channel-flow simulations at friction Reynolds number $\mathrm{Re}_{\tau}=550$. The length and height of the channels are the same in all…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-07-07 Ramón Pozuelo , André V. G. Cavalieri , Philipp Schlatter , Ricardo Vinuesa

Channels are fundamental building blocks from biophysics to soft robotics, often used to transport or separate solutes. As solute particles inevitably transverse between streamlines along the channel by molecular diffusion, the effective…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-02-10 Sophie Marbach , Karen Alim

The effect of streamwise-traveling waves of spanwise wall velocity (StTW) on the quasi-streamwise vortices (QSV) populating the near-wall region of turbulent channels is studied via a conditional averaging technique applied to flow…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-08-23 Emanuele Gallorini , Maurizio Quadrio , Davide Gatti

We investigate anomalous diffusion processes governed by the fractional Langevin equation and confined to a finite or semi-infinite interval by reflecting potential barriers. As the random and damping forces in the fractional Langevin…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-11-01 Thomas Vojta , Sarah Skinner , Ralf Metzler

The direct numerical simulation of compressible fully developed turbulent Couette flow between two parallel plates with equal temperatures moving in opposite directions with some velocity was performed. The algorithm was tested on well…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-11 P. A. Skovorodko