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In this paper, we generalize the usual notions of waves, fronts and propagation speeds in a very general setting. These new notions, which cover all classical situations, involve uniform limits, with respect to the geodesic distance, to a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-12-06 Henri Berestycki , François Hamel

According to Huygens' principle, all points on a wave front act as secondary sources emitting spherical waves, and the envelope of these spherical waves forms a new wave front. In the mathematical formulation of Huygens' principle, the…

Geophysics · Physics 2025-08-08 Kees Wapenaar

In this note a general result is proved that can be used to evaluate exactly a class of highly oscillatory integrals.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-11-12 Omran Kouba

We develop a theory of oscillatory integrals whose phase is given by the trace of a polynomial over an algebraic number field. We present an application to the singular integral for a version of Tarry's problem for algebraic integers.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-07 Robert Fraser

We develop a notion of wavefront set aimed at characterizing in Fourier space the directions along which a distribution behaves or not as an element of a specific Besov space. Subsequently we prove an alternative, albeit equivalent…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-12-21 Claudio Dappiaggi , Paolo Rinaldi , Federico Sclavi

Harmonic frames of prime order are investigated. The primary focus is the enumeration of inequivalent harmonic frames, with the exact number given by a recursive formula. The key to this result is a one-to-one correspondence developed…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-09-04 Matthew J. Hirn

In this article, we explore convolutions of distributions with distributions given by (weighted) line integration. We also explore the scattering of singularities of such convolutions.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-27 Brian Sherson

It is shown that evolution of an open quantum system can be exactly described in terms of wave function which obeys Schrodinger equation with randomly varying parameters whose statistics is universally determined by separate dynamics of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yuriy E. Kuzovlev

We point out that harmonic oscillator coherent states, in coordinate representation, require particular phase factor, in order to represent classical time evolution properly. The presence of such a phase is clearly stated only in a minority…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 W. Berej , P. Rozmej

``Orderly divergence'' deals with limit theorems for weighted stochastic Gamma integrals of otherwise nonintegrable functions. Although for monotonic functions this category usually coincides with the classical notion of weighted limit…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-06-03 Jerzy Szulga

The concept of wave front set was introduced in 1969-1970 by M. Sato in the hyperfunctions context and by L. H\"ormander in the $\mathcal C^{\infty}$ context. Howe used the theory of wave front sets in the study of Lie groups…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-20 Michel Raibaut

The concept of permutograph is introduced and properties of integral functions on permutographs are established. The central result characterizes the class of integral functions that are representable as lattice polynomials. This result is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-04-12 Sergei Ovchinnikov

The nature of emergent collective behaviors of moving physical agents interacting with their neighborhood is a long-standing open issue in physical and biological systems alike. This calls for studies on the control of synchronization and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-08-11 Tirthankar Banerjee , Abhik Basu

We summarise the physics of first-order phase transitions in the early universe, and the possible ways in which they might come about. We then focus on gravitational waves, emphasising general qualitative features of stochastic backgrounds…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-17 Djuna Croon , David J. Weir

We prove a formula expressing the gradient of the phase function of a function $f: \mathbb R^d \mapsto \mathbb C$ as a normalized first frequency moment of the Wigner distribution for fixed time. The formula holds when $f$ is the Fourier…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-07-07 Paolo Boggiatto , Alessandro Oliaro , Patrik Wahlberg

We introduce discrete wave-front sets with respect to Fourier Lebesgue and modulation spaces. We prove that these wave-front sets agree with corresponding wave-front sets of "continuous type".

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-09-08 Karoline Johansson , Stevan Pilipovic , Nenad Teofanov , Joachim Toft

Oscillatory integral operators with $1$-homogeneous phase functions satisfying a convexity condition are considered. For these we show the $L^p - L^p$-estimates for the Fourier extension operator of the cone due to Ou--Wang via polynomial…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-05-16 Robert Schippa

Microwave, submillimetre-wave, and far-infrared phased arrays are of considerable importance for astronomy. We consider the behaviour imaging phased arrays and interferometric phased arrays from a functional perspective. It is shown that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Stafford Withington , George Saklatvala , Michael P. Hobson

For system of two ordinary differential equations of the second order representing autonomous non-conservative holonomic mechanical system, in case of dynamics such as one-frequency periodical oscillations, is found integrated invariant of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Skripka

Covariant phase observables are obtained by defining simple conditions for mappings from the set of phase wave functions (unit vectors of the Hardy space) to the set of phase probability densities. The existence of phase probability density…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Juha-Pekka Pellonpaa