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A filtration of a formal language L by a sequence s maps L to the set of words formed by taking the letters of words of L indexed only by s. We consider the languages resulting from filtering by all arithmetic progressions. If L is regular,…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2012-04-02 Hamoon Mousavi , Jeffrey Shallit

We report some further developments regarding the language theory of higher-dimensional automata (HDAs). Regular languages of HDAs are sets of finite interval partially ordered multisets (pomsets) with interfaces. We show a pumping lemma…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2024-07-19 Amazigh Amrane , Hugo Bazille , Uli Fahrenberg , Krzysztof Ziemiański

We consider languages defined by signed grammars which are similar to context-free grammars except productions with signs associated to them are allowed. As a consequence, the words generated also have signs. We use the structure of the…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2023-09-19 Ömer Eğecioğlu , Benedek Nagy

The present paper shows that the bounded control set of a linear system on a connected Lie group $G$ contains all the bounded orbits of the system. As a consequence, its closure is the continuous image of the cartesian product of the set of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-01-20 Victor Ayala , Adriano Da Silva

The hairpin completion is an operation on formal languages that has been inspired by the hairpin formation in DNA biochemistry and by DNA computing. In this paper we investigate the hairpin completion of regular languages. It is well known…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2011-08-12 Volker Diekert , Steffen Kopecki , Victor Mitrana

Pippenger's Galois theory of finite functions and relational constraints is extended to the infinite case. The functions involved are functions of several variables on a set $A$ and taking values in a possibly different set $B$, where any…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-08-10 Miguel Couceiro , Stephan Foldes

Let G be a simply connected semisimple algebraic group over an algebraically closed field k of characteristic 0 and let V be a rational simple G-module of finite dimension. If G/H \subset P(V) is a spherical orbit and if X is its closure,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-26 Jacopo Gandini

We study a standard operator on classes of languages: unambiguous polynomial closure. We prove that for every class C of regular languages satisfying mild properties, the membership problem for its unambiguous polynomial closure UPol(C)…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2024-02-14 Thomas Place , Marc Zeitoun

Formal languages are sets of strings of symbols described by a set of rules specific to them. In this note, we discuss a certain class of formal languages, called regular languages, and put forward some elementary results. The properties of…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2020-05-22 Aalok Thakkar

We investigate commutative images of languages recognised by register automata and grammars. Semi-linear and rational sets can be naturally extended to this setting by allowing for orbit-finite unions instead of only finite ones. We prove…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2021-04-27 Piotr Hofman , Marta Juzepczuk , Sławomir Lasota , Mohnish Pattathurajan

We prove that if a solvable group A acts coprimely on a solvable group G, then A has a "large" orbit in its corresponding action on the set of ordinary complex irreducible characters of G. This extends (at the cost of a weaker bound) a 2005…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-31 Thomas Michael Keller , Yong Yang

Let $B$ be a fixed rational function of one complex variable of degree at least two. In this paper, we study solutions of the functional equation $A\circ X=X\circ B$ in rational functions $A$ and $X$. Our main result states that, unless $B$…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-07-14 F. Pakovich

The transit time of mean-median orbits ---the time it takes for an orbit to become stationary--- has been conjectured to be finite but unbounded over the rationals. Through a study of some near-regular structures in these orbits, we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-11-21 Jonathan Hoseana , Franco Vivaldi

We prove a theorem which provides a method for constructing points on varieties defined by certain smooth functions. We require that the functions are definable in a definably complete expansion of a real closed field and are locally…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-02-26 G. O. Jones , A. J. Wilkie

The paper explains the connection between topological theories for one-manifolds with defects and values in the Boolean semiring and automata and their generalizations. Finite state automata are closely related to regular languages. To each…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-03-07 Mee Seong Im , Mikhail Khovanov

It is well known that the problem solving equations in virtually free groups can be reduced to the problem of solving twisted word equations with regular constraints over free monoids with involution. In this paper we prove that the set of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-01 Volker Diekert , Murray Elder

We generalize the construction of multitildes in the aim to provide multitilde operators for regular languages. We show that the underliying algebraic structure involves the action of some operads. An operad is an algebraic structure that…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2016-01-22 Samuele Giraudo , Jean-Gabriel Luque , Ludovic Mignot , Florent Nicart

We survey recent results concerning the complexity of regular languages represented by their minimal deterministic finite automata. In addition to the quotient complexity of the language -- which is the number of its (left) quotients, and…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2017-02-17 Janusz A. Brzozowski

In this survey we show how well known results about the Word Problem for finite group presentations can be generalized to the Word Problem and other decision problems for non-necessarily finite monoid and group presentations. This is done…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-27 Carmelo Vaccaro

We consider the set of infinite real traces, over a dependence alphabet (Gamma, D) with no isolated letter, equipped with the topology induced by the prefix metric. We then prove that all rational languages of infinite real traces are…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-01-04 Olivier Finkel , Jean-Pierre Ressayre , Pierre Simonnet