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Related papers: Exploring a string-like landscape

200 papers

I elaborate on a link between the string--scale breaking of supersymmetry that occurs in a class of superstring models and the onset of inflation. The link rests on spatially flat cosmologies supported by a scalar field driven by an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-10 A. Sagnotti

In addition to generating the appropriate perturbation power spectrum, an inflationary scenario must take into account the need for inflation to end subsequently. In the context of single-field inflation models where inflation ends by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Michaël Malquarti , Samuel M. Leach , Andrew R. Liddle

We investigate a standard minimally-coupled scalar-field inflationary scenario, which is based on a new potential, with suitably generalized plateau features, that leads to extra small tensor-to-scalar ratios. In particular, we consider a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-13 Gerasimos Kouniatalis , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

Isocurvature perturbations in the inflationary literature typically involve quantum fluctuations of bosonic field degrees of freedom. In this work, we consider isocurvature perturbations from fermionic quantum fluctuations during inflation.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-05 Daniel J. H. Chung , Hojin Yoo , Peng Zhou

A scale-invariant universe can have a period of accelerated expansion at early times: inflation. We use a frame-invariant approach to calculate inflationary observables in a scale invariant theory of gravity involving two scalar fields -…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-26 Pedro G. Ferreira , Christopher T. Hill , Johannes Noller , Graham G. Ross

In Higgs-otic inflation a complex neutral scalar combination of the $h^0$ and $H^0$ MSSM Higgs fields plays the role of inflaton in a chaotic fashion. The potential is protected from large trans-Planckian corrections at large inflaton if…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-17 S. Bielleman , L. E. Ibanez , F. G. Pedro , I. Valenzuela

Inspired by the Generalized Proca Theory, we study a vector-tensor model of inflation with massive vector fields and derivative self-interactions. The action under consideration contains a usual Maxwell-like kinetic term, a general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-03-15 A. Oliveros , Marcos A. Jaraba

Recent Planck measurements show some CMB anomalies on large angular scales, which confirms the early observations by WMAP. We show that an inflationary model, in which before the slow-roll inflation the Universe is in a superinflationary…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-11 Zhi-Guo Liu , Zong-Kuan Guo , Yun-Song Piao

Inflationary cosmology is the leading explanation of the very early universe. Many different models of inflation have been constructed which fit current observational data. In this work theoretical and numerical methods for constraining the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-06-29 Ian Huston

The presence of a light vector field coupled to a scalar field during inflation makes a distinct prediction: the observed correlation functions of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) become statistically anisotropic. We study the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-24 Atsushi Naruko , Eiichiro Komatsu , Masahide Yamaguchi

Within an expansion in slow-roll inflation parameters, we derive the complete second-order expressions relating the ratio of tensor to scalar density perturbations and the spectral index of the scalar spectrum. We find that ``corrections''…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Edward W. Kolb , Sharon L. Vadas

Cosmological solutions of the beta function equations for the background fields of the closed bosonic string are investigated at the one-loop level. Following recent work of Kostelecky and Perry, it is assumed that the spatial sections of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Eric Raiten

Many, if not most, inflationary models predict the power-law index of the spectrum of density perturbations is close to one, though not precisely equal to one, |n-1| \sim O(0.1), implying that the spectrum of density perturbations is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Dragan Huterer , Michael S. Turner

The curvaton scenario for the generation of the cosmological curvature perturbation on large scales represents an alternative to the standard slow-roll scenario of inflation in which the observed density perturbations are due to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 N. Bartolo , S. Matarrese , A. Riotto , A. Vaihkonen

We study a class of N=1 Supergravity inflationary models in which the evolution of the inflaton dynamics is controlled by a single power in the inflaton field at the point where the observed density fluctuations are produced, in the context…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. C. Bento , N. M. C. Santos , A. A. Sen

Toy models for the Hubble rate or the scalar field potential have been used to analyze the amplification of scalar perturbations through a smooth transition from inflation to the radiation era. We use a Hubble rate that arises consistently…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Roy Maartens , Daniel Tilley

We present a simple two-field model of inflation and show how to embed it in string theory as a straightforward generalization of axion monodromy models. Phenomenologically, the predictions are equivalent to those of chaotic inflation, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Marcus Berg , Enrico Pajer , Stefan Sjors

The bispectrum of single-field inflationary trajectories in which the speed of sound of the inflationary trajectories $c_s$ is constant but not equal to the speed of light $c=1$ is explored. The trajectories are generated as random…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-30 Jonathan S. Horner , Carlo R. Contaldi

We study multi-field inflation in random potentials generated via a non-equilibrium random matrix theory process. We make a novel modification of the process to include correlations between the elements of the Hessian and the height of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-22 Sonia Paban , Robert Rosati

Solid inflation is a cosmological model where inflation is driven by fields which enter the Lagrangian in the same way as body coordinates of a solid matter enter the equation of state, spontaneously breaking spatial translational and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-03-18 Peter Mészáros