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We derive a closed-form expression for the phase shift experienced by 1+1 dimensional kinks colliding at ultra-relativistic velocities (gamma v >> 1), valid for arbitrary periodic potentials. Our closed-form expression is the leading order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-04 Mustafa A. Amin , Eugene A. Lim , I-Sheng Yang

We obtain exact periodic solutions of the positive and negative modified Kortweg-de Vries (mKdV) equations. We examine the dynamical stability of these solitary wave lattices through direct numerical simulations. While the positive mKdV…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-10 P. G. Kevrekidis , Avinash Khare , A. Saxena , G. Herring

In this article, we study the self-similar solutions of the 2-component Camassa-Holm equations% \begin{equation} \left\{ \begin{array} [c]{c}% \rho_{t}+u\rho_{x}+\rho u_{x}=0 m_{t}+2u_{x}m+um_{x}+\sigma\rho\rho_{x}=0 \end{array} \right.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-10-04 Manwai Yuen

In this paper, we consider the $L^2$ critical gKdV equation with a saturated perturbation: $\partial_t u+(u_{xx}+u^5-\gamma u|u|^{q-1})_x=0$, where $q>5$ and $0<\gamma\ll1$. For any initial data $u_0\in H^1$, the corresponding solution is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-15 Yang Lan

This paper discusses the construction of a new $(3+1)$-dimensional Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation. By employing the KdV's recursion operator, we extract two equations, and with elemental computation steps, the obtained result is $…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-04-29 Nardjess Benoudina , Chaudry Massood Khalique , Ji Lin

We construct and study two kink theories. One contains a static 2-kink configuration with controllable binding energy. The other contains a locally stable non-topological solution, which we call a lavion. The new models are 1D analogs of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-02 Chris Halcrow , Egor Babaev

Bi-Hamiltonian hierarchies of soliton equations are derived from geometric non-stretching (inelastic) curve flows in the Hermitian symmetric spaces $SU(n+1)/U(n)$ and $SO(2n)/U(n)$. The derivation uses Hasimoto variables defined by a moving…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-05-02 Ahmed M. G. Ahmed , Stephen C. Anco , Esmaeel Asadi

It is shown that, two different Lax operators in the Dym hierarchy, produce two generalized coupled Harry Dym equations. These equations transform, via the reciprocal link, to the coupled two-component KdV system. The first equation gives…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2012-10-15 Ziemowit Popowicz

Utilizing some conservation laws of (1+1)-dimensional integrable local evolution systems, it is conjectured that higher dimensional integrable equations may be regularly constructed by a deformation algorithm. The algorithm can be applied…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-03-22 S. Y. Lou , Xia-zhi Hao , Man Jia

The matrix 2x2 spectral differential equation of the second order is considered on x in ($-\infty,+\infty$). We establish elementary Darboux transformations covariance of the problem and analyze its combinations. We select a second…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Halim , S. B. Leble

We study two members of the multi-component AKNS hierarchy. These are multi-NLS and multi-MKdV systems. We derive the Hirota bilinear forms of these equations and obtain soliton solutions. We find all possible local and nonlocal reductions…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-01-12 Metin Gürses , Aslı Pekcan

Sardar et al. [Phys. Plasmas 23, 073703 (2016)] have studied the stability of small amplitude dust ion acoustic solitary waves in a collisionless unmagnetized electron - positron - ion - dust plasma. They have derived a Kadomtsev…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-10-16 Sankirtan Sardar , Anup Bandyopadhyay , K. P. Das

In this Letter the main steps in the inverse spectral construction of a family of non-smooth solitons (peakons) to the modified Camassa-Holm equation are oulined. It is shown that the inverse problem is solvable in terms of multi-point…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-12-29 Xiangke Chang , Jacek Szmigielski

We study existence of helical solitons in the vector modified Korteweg-de Vries (mKdV) equations, one of which is integrable, whereas another one is non-integrable. The latter one describes nonlinear waves in various physical systems,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-09-25 Dmitry E. Pelinovsky , Yury A. Stepanyants

We derive the soliton matrices corresponding to an arbitrary number of higher-order normal zeros for the matrix Riemann-Hilbert problem of arbitrary matrix dimension, thus giving the complete solution to the problem of higher-order…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 V. S. Shchesnovich , J. Yang

We study the positive subharmonic solutions to the second order nonlinear ordinary differential equation \begin{equation*} u'' + q(t) g(u) = 0, \end{equation*} where $g(u)$ has superlinear growth both at zero and at infinity, and $q(t)$ is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-01-24 Guglielmo Feltrin

In this study, we give a survey of derivations of KdV-type equations with an uneven bottom for several cases when small (perturbation) parameters $\alpha, \beta, \delta$ are of different orders. Six different cases of such ordering are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-01-19 Anna Karczewska , Piotr Rozmej

We argue that one of the basic ingredients for the appearance of soliton solutions in integrable hierarchies, is the existence of ``vacuum solutions'' corresponding to Lax operators lying in some abelian subalgebra of the associated affine…

solv-int · Physics 2008-02-03 Luiz A. Ferreira , Joaquin Sanchez Guillen

A nonlocal form of a two-layer fluid system is proposed by a simple symmetry reduction, then by applying multiple scale method to it a general nonlocal two place variable coefficient modified KdV (VCmKdV) equation with shifted space and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-03-05 Xi-Zhong Liu

We find a transformation which relates a new third-order integrable nonlinear evolution equation, introduced recently by Qiao, with the well-known modified Korteweg - de Vries equation. Then we use this transformation to derive smooth…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2011-02-10 Sergei Sakovich
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