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The spectrum of the negative-parity spin-1/2 $\Lambda$ baryons is studied using lattice QCD and hadronic effective theory in a unitarized coupled-channel framework. A direct comparison between the two approaches is possible by considering…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-07-20 Rafael Pavao , Philipp Gubler , Pedro Fernandez-Soler , Juan Nieves , Makoto Oka , Toru T. Takahashi

We present our recent studies on hyperon-nucleon (YN) interactions in the strangeness S=-1 that $p\Lambda, \Sigma^0 p$ and $\Sigma^+ n$, by extracting corresponding potentials through Nambu-Bethe-Salpeter wave functions. We calculate…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-03-16 Hidekatsu Nemura , for HAL QCD Collaboration

We determine the axial, scalar and tensor isovector charges of the nucleon, sigma and cascade baryons as well as the difference between the up and down quark masses, $m_u-m_d$. We employ gauge ensembles with $N_f=2+1$ non-perturbatively…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-09-01 Gunnar S. Bali , Sara Collins , Simon Heybrock , Marius Löffler , Rudolf Rödl , Wolfgang Söldner , Simon Weishäupl

We present lattice-QCD results on the nucleon isovector axial, scalar and tensor charges, the isovector electromagnetic Dirac and Pauli form factors, and the connected parts of the isoscalar charges. The calculations have been done using…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-05-14 Tanmoy Bhattacharya , Saul D. Cohen , Rajan Gupta , Anosh Joseph , Huey-Wen Lin , Boram Yoon

The effective residual interaction for a system of hadrons has a long tradition in theoretical physics. It has been mostly addressed in terms of boson exchange models. The aim of this review is to describe approaches based on lattice field…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Rudolf Fiebig , Harald Markum

We present the first comprehensive study of hybrid baryons using lattice QCD methods. Using a large basis of composite QCD interpolating fields we extract an extensive spectrum of baryon states and isolate those of hybrid character using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Jozef J. Dudek , Robert G. Edwards

In this paper we review recent progress in hadron structure using lattice QCD simulations, with main focus in the evaluation of nucleon matrix elements. We highlight developments that may guide new Physics searches, such as the scalar and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-04-05 Martha Constantinou

The first principle lattice QCD methods allow to calculate the thermodynamic observables at finite temperature and imaginary chemical potential. These can be compared to the predictions of various phenomenological models. We argue that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-01 Volodymyr Vovchenko , Attila Pasztor , Zoltan Fodor , Sandor D. Katz , Horst Stoecker

This brief review focuses on the low-lying even- and odd-parity excitations of the nucleon obtained in recent lattice QCD calculations. Commencing with a survey of the 2014-15 literature we'll see that results for the first even-parity…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-06-22 Derek Leinweber , Waseem Kamleh , Adrian Kiratidis , Zhan-Wei Liu , Selim Mahbub , Dale Roberts , Finn Stokes , Anthony W. Thomas , Jiajun Wu

We propose a fully non-perturbative method to compute inelastic lepton-nucleon ($\ell N$) scattering cross sections using lattice QCD. The method is applicable even at low energies, such as the energy region relevant for the recent and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-01-04 Hidenori Fukaya , Shoji Hashimoto , Takashi Kaneko , Hiroshi Ohki

We carry out a feasibility study toward a lattice QCD calculation of the neutron electric dipole moment (NEDM) in the presence of the $\theta$ term using two different approaches. In the first method, we calculate the CP-odd electromagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-04-25 Eigo Shintani , S. Aoki , N. Ishizuka , K. Kanaya , Y. Kikukawa , Y. Kuramashi , M. Okawa , A. Ukawa , T. Yoshié

We report an ongoing analysis of nucleon-nucleon scattering based on finite-volume spectroscopy. The calculation is performed using the distillation method on eight lattice ensembles at the SU(3)-symmetric point with $m_\pi=m_K\approx 420$…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-12-20 Jeremy R. Green , Andrew D. Hanlon , Parikshit M. Junnarkar , Hartmut Wittig

Electromagnetic properties of the nucleon are explored with lattice QCD using a novel technique. Focusing on background electric fields, we show how the electric polarizability can be extracted from nucleon correlation functions. A crucial…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-01-27 William Detmold , Brian C. Tiburzi , Andre Walker-Loud

First results on the interaction between the $\phi$-meson and the nucleon ($N$) are presented based on the ($2+1$)-flavor lattice QCD simulations with nearly physical quark masses. Using the HAL QCD method, the spacetime correlation of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-12-21 Yan Lyu , Takumi Doi , Tetsuo Hatsuda , Yoichi Ikeda , Jie Meng , Kenji Sasaki , Takuya Sugiura

A unified approach has been developed to study nonlinear dynamics of a 1D lattice of particles with long-range power-law interaction. A classical case is treated in the framework of the generalization of the well-known Frenkel-Kontorova…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Laskin , G. Zaslavsky

We present lattice QCD results on heavy quark free energies, extract from its temperature dependence entropy and internal energy contributions, and discuss the onset of medium effects that lead to screening of static quark-antiquark sources…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-18 O. Kaczmarek

The nucleon-nucleon ($NN$) potential is the residual interaction of the strong interaction in the low-energy region and is also the fundamental input to the study of atomic nuclei. Based on the non-perturbative properties of the quantum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-10-02 Ke Nan , Jinniu Hu , Hong Shen , Ying Zhang

The freeze-out curve, which describes a vast amount of precise experimental data in heavy ion collisions, provides a relation between the colliding energy and the thermodynamical parameters of the fireball. The variance, skew and kurtosis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-23 Rajiv V. Gavai

We analyze the large-$N_c$ structure of the baryon-baryon potential derived in the framework of SU(3) chiral perturbation theory up to next-to-leading order including contact interactions as well as one-meson and two-meson exchange…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-18 Thomas Vonk , Ulf-G. Meißner

We present the first lattice QCD results of quadratic fluctuations and correlations of conserved charges in (2+1)-flavor lattice QCD in the presence of a background magnetic field. The simulations were performed using the Highly Improved…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-02-06 Heng-Tong Ding , Jin-Biao Gu , Arpith Kumar , Sheng-Tai Li , Jun-Hong Liu
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