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The present knowledge of the structure of the photon is presented with emphasis on measurements of the photon structure obtained from deep inelastic electron-photon scattering at e+e- colliders. This review covers the leptonic and hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-17 Richard Nisius

Deuteron elastic and deep inelastic electromagnetic properties have been studied within the front-form Hamiltonian dynamics, using a Poincar\'e-covariant current operator. The deuteron elastic form factors are strongly sensitive to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 E. Pace , G. Salme`

We investigate deep inelastic scattering from He-3 and H-3 within a conventional convolution treatment of binding and Fermi motion effects. Using realistic Faddeev wave functions together with a nucleon spectral function, we demonstrate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 I. R. Afnan , F. Bissey , J. Gomez , A. T. Katramatou , W. Melnitchouk , G. G. Petratos , A. W. Thomas

We construct a simple two-phase model of the nucleon structure functions valid for both small and large Q^2 and in the broad range of Bjorken x. The model incorporates hadron dominance at small x and Q^2 and parton model at large Q^2. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 A. Szczurek , V. Uleshchenko

A new generation of experiments is expected to shed light on the elusive parton structure of the bound proton. One of the most promising directions is incoherent deeply virtual Compton scattering, which can provide a tomographic view of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-04-15 Sara Fucini , Sergio Scopetta , Michele Viviani

We study the nuclear ($A$) dependence of the European Muon Collaboration (EMC) effect at high values of $x$ ($x \geq 0.6$). Our approach makes use of conventional nuclear degrees of freedom within the Relativistic Impulse Approximation. By…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Simonetta Liuti , Franz Gross

Recent calculations of the effects of hadronization and final state interaction (FSI) in semi-exclusive deep-inelastic scattering (DIS) $A(e,e'(A-1))X$ processes are reviewed. The basic ingredient underlying these calculations, {\it viz}…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 C. Ciofi degli Atti , L. P. Kaptari , B. Z. Kopeliovich

The present experiment exploits the interference between the Deeply Virtual Compton Scattering (DVCS) and the Bethe-Heitler processes to extract the imaginary part of DVCS amplitudes on the neutron and on the deuteron from the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 M. Mazouz , A. Camsonne , C. Muñoz Camacho

Background The intense current experimental interest in studying the structure of the deuteron and using it to enable accurate studies of neutron structure motivate us to examine the four-dimensional space-time nature of the nuclear wave…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-07-27 John D. Terry , Gerald A. Miller

The deuteron break-up exclusive reaction $p+d \to N(180^{\circ}) + (NN)(0^{\circ})$ is considered in the framework of the one-nucleon-exchange mechanism at the incident proton kinetic energy 0.2--2 GeV and the relative energy of nucleons in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Smirnov , Yu. N. Uzikov

We present the final results for the deuteron spin structure functions obtained from the full data set collected with Jefferson Lab's CLAS in 2000-2001. Polarized electrons with energies of 1.6, 2.5, 4.2 and 5.8 GeV were scattered from…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-11-11 N. Guler , R. G. Fersch , S. E. Kuhn , P. Bosted , K. A. Griffioen , C. Keith , R. Minehart , Y. Prok , K. P. Adhikari , D. Adikaram , M. J. Amaryan , M. D. Anderson , S. Anefalos Pereira , J. Ball , M. Battaglieri , V. Batourine , I. Bedlinskiy , W. J. Briscoe , W. K. Brooks , S. Bultmann , V. D. Burkert , D. S. Carman , A. Celentano , S. Chandavar , G. Charles , L. Colaneri , P. L. Cole , M. Contalbrigo , D. Crabb , V. Crede , A. D Angelo , N. Dashyan , A. Deur , C. Djalali , G. E. Dodge , R. Dupre , A. El Alaoui , L. El Fassi , L. Elouadrhiri , P. Eugenio , G. Fedotov , S. Fegan , A. Filippi , J. A. Fleming , T. A. Forest , B. Garillon , M. Garcon , N. Gevorgyan , G. P. Gilfoyle , K. L. Giovanetti , F. X. Girod , J. T. Goetz , E. Golovatch , R. W. Gothe , M. Guidal , L. Guo , K. Hafidi , H. Hakobyan , N. Harrison , M. Hattawy , K. Hicks , D. Ho , M. Holtrop , S. M. Hughes , C. E. Hyde , D. G. Ireland , B. S. Ishkhanov , E. L. Isupov , H. S. Jo , K. Joo , S. Joosten , D. Keller , M. Khandaker , A. Kim , W. Kim , A. Klein , F. J. Klein , V. Kubarovsky , S. V. Kuleshov , K. Livingston , H. Y. Lu , I. J. D. MacGregor , B. McKinnon , M. Mirazita , V. Mokeev , R. A. Montgomery , A Movsisyan , C. Munoz Camacho , P. Nadel-Turonski , L. A. Net , I. Niculescu , M. Osipenko , A. I. Ostrovidov , K. Park , E. Pasyuk , S. Pisano , O. Pogorelko , J. W. Price , S. Procureur , M. Ripani , A. Rizzo , G. Rosner , P. Rossi , P. Roy , F. Sabatie , C. Salgado , D. Schott , R. A. Schumacher , E. Seder , A. Simonyan , Iu. Skorodumina , D. Sokhan , N. Sparveris , I. I. Strakovsky , S. Strauch , V. Sytnik , Ye Tian , S. Tkachenko , M. Ungaro , E. Voutier , N. K. Walford , X. Wei , L. B. Weinstein , M. H. Wood , N. Zachariou , L. Zana , J. Zhang , Z. W. Zhao , I. Zonta

We present an improved method for handling off-shell effects in deep inelastic nuclear scattering. With a firm understanding of the effects of the nuclear wave function, including these off-shell corrections as well as binding and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 C. D. Cothran , D. B. Day , S. Liuti

The nuclear structure function F_2A(x) has been studied in the Bjorken limit for (l, l') scattering on nuclei in the region of x > 1 and was found to be very sensitive to the information contained in the nucleon spectral function in nuclei,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-08-15 P. Fernández de Córdoba , E. Marco , H. Müther , E. Oset , A. Faessler

We analyze cross sections for Quasi-Elastic inclusive scattering of electrons on nuclei and show that the observed isolated peaks for relatively low $Q^2$ are unique for the lightest targets. Focusing in particular on D and $^4$He, we…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. S. Rinat , M. F. Taragin , M. Viviani

The low-energy breakup differential cross sections of the neutron-deuteron (nd) scattering are studied by employing the energy-independent version of the quark-model baryon-baryon interaction fss2. This interaction reproduces almost all the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-06-03 Yoshikazu Fujiwara , Kenji Fukukawa

It is shown that in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering (DIS) of electrons off a complex nucleus A, the detection, in coincidence with the scattered electron, of a nucleus (A-1) in the ground state, as well as of a nucleon and a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Ciofi degli Atti , L. P. Kaptari , S. Scopetta

We study vector meson photoproduction from the deuteron at high momentum transfer, accompanied by break-up of the deuteron into a proton and neutron. The large $-t$ involved allows one of the nucleons to be identified as struck, and the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-10-30 Adam J. Freese , Misak M. Sargsian

The deuteron is the lightest spin-1 nucleus, consisting of a weakly bound system of two spin-1/2 nucleons. One intriguing characteristic of the deuteron is the tensor polarized structure, which cannot be naively constructed combining the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-06-06 Jiwan Poudel , Alessandro Bacchetta , Jian-Ping Chen , Nathaly Santiesteban

The spin structure function of the neutron is traditionally determined by measuring the spin asymmetry of inclusive electron deep inelastic scattering (DIS) off polarized3He nuclei. In such experiments, nuclear effects can lead to large…

We analyze nuclear effects in the deep inelastic scattering on deuteron in the framework of the covariant approach. It is shown that this approach gives us the way to investigate the role of relativistic effects in the deep inelastic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Burov , A. V. Molochkov