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A covariant formulation of spin-dependent deep-inelastic scattering from nuclei is presented. In the relativistic impulse approximation the inclusive nuclear cross section is described in terms of the amplitude for forward, virtual-photon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Piller , W. Melnitchouk , A. W. Thomas

Nuclear deep inelastic scattering is considered in the framework of a model in which the current operator explicitly satisfies Poincare invariance and current conservation. The results considerably differ from the standard ones at small…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Felix M. Lev

Neutron structure functions can be extracted from proton and deuteron data and a representation of the deuteron structure. This procedure does not require DIS approximations or quark structure assumptions. We find that the results depend…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 J. Arrington , F. Coester , R. J. Holt , T. -S. H. Lee

We report on the first measurement of the F2 structure function of the neutron from semi-inclusive scattering of electrons from deuterium, with low-momentum protons detected in the backward hemisphere. Restricting the momentum of the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-05-15 N. Baillie , S. Tkachenko , J. Zhang , P. Bosted , S. Bultmann , M. E. Christy , H. Fenker , K. A. Griffioen , C. E. Keppel , S. E. Kuhn , W. Melnitchouk , V. Tvaskis , K. P. Adhikari , D. Adikaram , M. Aghasyan , M. J. Amaryan , M. Anghinolfini , J. Arrington , H. Avakian , H. Baghdasaryan , M. Battaglieri , A. S. Biselli , 5 D. Branford , W. J. Briscoe , W. K. Brooks , V. D. Burkert , D. S. Carman , A. Celentano , S. Chandavar , G. Charles , P. L. Cole , M. Contalbrigo , V. Crede , A. D'Angelo , A. Daniel , N. Dashyan , R. De Vita , E. De Sanctis , A. Deur , B. Dey , C. Djalali , G. Dodge , J. Domingo , D. Doughty , R. Dupre , D. Dutta , R. Ent , H. Egiyan , A. El Alaoui , L. El Fassi , L. Elouadrhiri , P. Eugenio , G. Fedotov , S. Fegan , A. Fradi , M. Y. Gabrielyan , N. Gevorgyan , G. P. Gilfoyle , K. L. Giovanetti , F. X. Girod , W. Gohn , E. Golovatch , R. W. Gothe , L. Graham , B. Guegan , M. Guidal , N. Guler , L. Guo , K. Hafidi , D. Heddle , K. Hicks , M. Holtrop , E. Hungerford , C. E. Hyde , Y. Ilieva , D. G. Ireland , M. Ispiryan , E. L. Isupov , S. S. Jawalkar , H. S. Jo , N. Kalantarians , M. Khandaker , P. Khetarpal , A. Kim , W. Kim , P. M. King , A. Klein , F. J. Klein , A. Klimenko , V. Kubarovsky , S. V. Kuleshov , N. D. Kvaltine , K. Livingston , H. Y. Lu , I . J . D. MacGregor , Y. Mao , N. Markov , B. McKinnon , T. Mineeva , B. Morrison , H. Moutarde , E. Munevar , P. Nadel-Turonski , A. Ni , S. Niccolai , I. Niculescu , G. Niculescu , M. Osipenko , A. I. Ostrovidov , L. Pappalardo , K. Park , S. Park , E. Pasyuk , S. Anefalos Pereira , S. Pisano , S. Pozdniakov , J. W. Price , S. Procureur , Y. Prok , D. Protopopescu , B. A. Raue , G. Ricco , D. Rimal , M. Ripani , G. Rosner , P. Rossi , F. Sabatie , M. S. Saini , C. Salgado , D. Schott , R. A. Schumacher , E. Seder , Y. G. Sharabian , D. I. Sober , D. Sokhan , S. Stepanyan , S. S. Stepanyan , P. Stoler , S. Strauch , M. Taiuti , W. Tang , M. Ungaro , M. F. Vineyard , E. Voutier , D. P. Watts , L. B. Weinstein , D. P. Weygand , M. H. Wood , L. Zana , B. Zhao

A detailed study of inclusive deep inelastic scattering from mirror A = 3 nuclei at large values of Bjorken-x is presented. The main purpose is to estimate the theoretical uncertainties on the extraction of F2n from such measurements.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 M. M. Sargsian , S. Simula , M. I. Strikman

We discuss a hybrid model of the proton and neutron inelastic structure functions which incorporates both the partonic and the nucleon resonance structures and applicable in a wide region of the invariant mass $W$ of produced hadronic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-10-02 S. A. Kulagin

The possibility to safely extract the neutron deep inelastic structure function $F_2^n(x)$ in the range $0 \le x \le 0.9$ from joint measurements of deep inelastic structure functions of $^{3}He$ and $^{3}H$ is demonstrated. While the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 E. Pace , G. Salme` , S. Scopetta

We derive the general structure of the hadronic tensor required to describe deep-inelastic scattering from an off-shell nucleon within a covariant formalism. Of the large number of possible off-shell structure functions we find that only…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 W. Melnitchouk , A. W. Schreiber , A. W. Thomas

We report results from an experiment measuring the semi-inclusive reaction $d(e,e'p_s)$ where the proton $p_s$ is moving at a large angle relative to the momentum transfer. If we assume that the proton was a spectator to the reaction taking…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 A. V. Klimenko , S. E. Kuhn

The effects of the final state interaction (FSI) in semi inclusive deep inelastic electron scattering processes $A(e,e'p)X$ off nuclei are investigated in details. Proton production is described within the spectator and the target…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-06-13 M. Alvioli , C. Ciofi degli Atti , V. Palli , L. P. Kaptari

We discuss the process of deep-inelastic electron scattering (DIS) on the polarized deuteron with detection of a nucleon in the nuclear fragmentation region ("spectator tagging"). We cover (a) the general structure of the semi-inclusive DIS…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-08 W. Cosyn , M. Sargsian , C. Weiss

We discuss theoretical issues related to the extraction of deep inelastic~(DIS) structure function of neutron from inclusive DIS scattering off the deuteron at large Bjorken x. Theoretical justification is given to the consideration of only…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Misak M Sargsian

We employ the maximum entropy method to extract the valence quark distributions of the neutron at a low scale, \( Q_0^2 \). At this initial scale, the neutron is defined to contain only three valence quarks, with no contributions from sea…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-17 Chengdong Han , Rong Wang , Xurong Chen

Mechanisms of spin-flavor SU(6) symmetry breaking in Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) are studied via an extraction of the free neutron structure function from a global analysis of deep inelastic scattering (DIS) data on the proton and on…

We review predictions of the theory of leading twist nuclear shadowing for inclusive unpolarized and polarized deuteron structure functions F_2^D, g_1^D and b_1^D and for the tagged deuteron structure function F_2^D(x,Q^2,\vec{p}). We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Frankurt , V. Guzey , M. Strikman

A covariant field theoretical approach to deep inelastic scattering on the deuteron is presented. The deuteron structure function is calculated in terms of the Bethe-Salpeter amplitude. Numerical calculations for the nucleon contribution…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 A. Yu. Umnikov , L. P. Kaptari , K. Yu. Kazakov , F. C. Khanna

Inclusive electron scattering off the deuteron has been measured to extract the deuteron structure function F2 with the CEBAF Large Acceptance Spectrometer (CLAS) at the Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility. The measurement covers…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-04-06 M. Osipenko , G. Ricco , S. Simula , M. Battaglieri , M. Ripani , the CLAS Collaboration

The deuteron deep inelastic unpolarized structure function F_2^D is calculated using the Wilson operator product expansion method. The long distance behaviour, related to the deuteron bound state properties, is evaluated using the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-17 J. Paulo Pinto , A. Amorim , F. D. Santos

We show that nucleon electromagnetic structure functions of deep inelastic scattering in Regge-Gribov limit (fixed Q-squared, asymptotically large 1/x and s) can be well described in the two-component (soft + hard) approach. In the concrete…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 E. V. Bugaev , B. V. Mangazeev

We demonstrate that leading twist nuclear shadowing leads to large corrections for the extraction of the neutron structure function F_2n from the future deuteron collider data both in the inclusive and in the tagged structure function…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Frankfurt , V. Guzey , M. Strikman