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In case of chiral U_A(1) symmetry restoration the mass of the eta' boson (the ninth, would-be Goldstone boson) is decreased, thus its production cross section is heavily enhanced. The eta' decays (through one of its decay channels) into…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Mate Csanad , Monika Kofarago

A reduction of the mass of the eta'(958) meson may signal restoration of the U_A(1) symmetry in a hot and dense hadronic matter, corresponding to the return of the 9th, "prodigal" Goldstone boson. We report on an analysis of a combined…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2017-08-23 T. Csorgo , R. Vertesi , J. Sziklai

The $\eta'$ meson is associated with the U(1) anomaly. In this paper, a successful effective chiral theory of mesons has been applied to study the anomalous decay of $\eta'\rightarrow \pi^+\pi^-\pi^{+(0)}\pi^{-(0)}$. In this study, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-01 Ehsan Jafari , Bing An Li

This is the summary of the working group on Goldstone Boson Production and Decay of the Chiral Dynamics Workshop in Mainz, September 1-5, 1997. For the production aspects we discuss $\pi^0$ and $\eta$ production in nucleon-nucleon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Bijnens , G. Colangelo , G. D'Ambrosio , F. Gabbiani , G. Isidori , J. Kambor , A. Kupsc , M. Moinester , B. Nefkens , J. Oller , E. Pallante , J. R. Pelaez , B. Renk , P. Talavera

PHENIX and STAR data on the intercept parameter of the two-pion Bose-Einstein correlation functions in sqrt(s_{NN}) = 200 GeV Au+Au collisions are analyzed in terms of different models of hadronic multiplicities. To describe this combined…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-10-27 T. Csorgo , R. Vertesi , J. Sziklai

\pi and \eta decay modes of light baryon resonances are investigated within a chiral quark model whose hyperfine interaction is based on Goldstone-boson exchange. For the decay mechanism a modified version of the 3P0 model is employed. Our…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 L. Theussl , R. F. Wagenbrunn , B. Desplanques , W. Plessas

We study chiral symmetry restoration by analyzing thermal properties of QCD's (pseudo-)Goldstone bosons, especially the pion. The meson properties are obtained from the spectral densities of mesonic imaginary-time correlation functions. To…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-15 Yin-Zhen Xu , Si-Xue Qin , Hong-Shi Zong

A reduction of the mass of the \eta'(958) meson may indicate the restoration of the UA(1) symmetry in a hot and dense hadronic matter, corresponding to the return of the 9th, "prodigal" Goldstone boson. We report on an analysis of a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-09-10 Robert Vertesi , Tamas Csorgo , Janos Sziklai

The pion production by sigma decay and its relation with chiral symmetry restoration in a hot and dense matter are investigated in the framework of the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. The decay rate for the process sigma -> 2pion to the lowest…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 P. Zhuang , Z. Yang

The two photon decay width of the neutral pion is analyzed within the combined framework of Chiral Perturbation Theory and the 1/Nc expansion up to order p^6 and p^4 times 1/Nc in the decay amplitude. The eta' is explicitly included in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 J. L. Goity , A. M. Bernstein , B. R. Holstein

In high energy heavy ion collisions a hot and dense medium is formed, where the U_A(1) or chiral symmetry may temporarily be restored. As a consequence, the mass of the eta'(958) mesons may be reduced to its quark model value, and the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-05-13 R. Vertesi , T. Csorgo , J. Sziklai

The effective intercept parameter of the two-pion Bose-Einstein correlation function, lambda_*, is found to be sensitive to the partial restoration of U_A(1) symmetry in ultra-relativistic nuclear collisions. An increase in the yield of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Stephen E. Vance , Tamas Csorgo , Dmitri Kharzeev

We survey various U_A(1) problems and attempt to resolve the two puzzles related to the eta mesons that have experimental verification. Specifically, we first explore the Goldstone structure of the eta and eta' mesons in the context of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Kekez , D. Klabucar , M. D. Scadron

In this work, the different exchange freedom, one gluon, one pion or Goldstone boson, in constituent quark model is investigated, which is responsible to the hyperfine interaction between constituent quarks, via the combined analysis of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-09-02 Jun He , S. G. Yuan , H. S. Xu

We evaluate the two pion decay of the Roper resonance in a model where explicit re-scattering of the two final pions is accounted for by the use of unitarized chiral perturbation theory. Our model does not include an explicit $\epsilon$ or…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 E. Hernández , E. Oset , M. J. Vicente Vacas

Recently a strong indication for a deviation from the standard model (SM) has been obtained by PIBETA Collaboration. Namely, SM fails to describe the energy distribution and the branching ratio of the radiative decays of the positive pions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. V. Chizhov

In-medium modification of the eta' mass is discussed in the context of partial restoration of chiral symmetry in nuclear medium. We emphasize that the U_A(1) anomaly effects causes the eta'-eta mass difference necessarily through the chiral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-12-14 Daisuke Jido , Shuntaro Sakai , Hideko Nagahiro , Satoru Hirenzaki , Natsumi Ikeno

We calculate the branching ratios of the yet unmeasured eta' decays into four pions, based on a combination of chiral perturbation theory and vector-meson dominance. The decays eta' --> 2(pi+ pi-) and eta' --> pi+ pi- 2pi0 are P-wave…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-16 Feng-Kun Guo , Bastian Kubis , Andreas Wirzba

We shed light upon the eta' mass in nuclear matter in the context of partial restoration of chiral symmetry, pointing out that the U_{A}(1) anomaly effects causes the eta'-eta mass difference necessarily through the chiral symmetry…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-12-17 Daisuke Jido , Hideko Nagahiro , Satoru Hirenzaki , Shuntaro Sakai

We include the eta-prime in chiral perturbation theory without employing 1/N_c counting rules. The method is illustrated by calculating the masses and decay constants of the Goldstone boson octet (pions, kaons, eta) and the singlet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Borasoy , S. Wetzel
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