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Numerical simulation of high-speed turbulent water jets in air and its validation with experimental data has not been reported in the literature. It is therefore aimed to simulate the physics of these high-speed water jets and compare the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-03-23 Anirban Guha , Ronald M. Barron , Ram Balachandar

Propagation of positive streamers in dielectric liquids, modeled by the electron avalanche mechanism, is simulated in a needle-plane gap. The streamer is modeled as an RC-circuit where the channel is a resistor and the extremities of the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-07-21 I Madshaven , OL Hestad , M Unge , O Hjortstam , PO Åstrand

The triggering of avalanches is investigated using discrete element simulations for a process of random extraction of spheres. A monolayer, formed by identical spheres in a hexagonal configuration, is placed on a tilted plane surrounded by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-11-27 Eduardo Rojas , Héctor Alarcón , Vicente Salinas , Gustavo Castillo , Pablo Gutiérrez

Streamer discharges can be used as a primary source of reactive species for plasma-assisted combustion. In this research we investigate positive streamers in a stoichiometric air-methane mixture at 1 bar and 300 K with a three-dimensional…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-04-11 Dennis Bouwman , Jannis Teunissen , Ute Ebert

Powder-snow avalanches are violent natural disasters which represent a major risk for infrastructures and populations in mountain regions. In this study we present a novel model for the simulation of avalanches in the aerosol regime. The…

Geophysics · Physics 2020-02-20 Denys Dutykh , Céline Acary-Robert , Didier Bresch

Condensation is an important aspect of many flow applications due to the universal presence of humidity in the air at ambient conditions. For direct numerical simulations of such flows, simulating the gas phase as a mixture characterized by…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-06-29 Philipp Bahavar , Claus Wagner

In this paper we describe a method for modeling the dynamic behavior of splashing fluids. The model simulates the behavior of a fluid when objects impact or float on its surface. The forces generated by the objects create waves and splashes…

Graphics · Computer Science 2023-02-14 James F. O'Brien , Jessica K. Hodgins

We study positive streamers in air propagating along polycarbonate dielectric plates with and without small-scale surface profiles. The streamer development was documented using light-sensitive high-speed cameras and a photo-multiplier…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-11-30 Hans Kristian Meyer , Robert Marskar , Frank Mauseth

A numerical simulation of evolution of an identical interacting streamers array in semiconductors has been performed using the diffusion-drift approximation and taking into account the impact and tunnel ionization. It has been assumed that…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-11-22 Alexander Kyuregyan

Shadows are often observed in transition disks, which can result from obscuring by materials closer to the star, such as a misaligned inner disk. While shadows leave apparent darkened emission as observational signatures, they have…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-01 Shangjia Zhang , Zhaohuan Zhu

We introduce and investigate a simple model to describe recent experiments by Douady and Daerr on flowing sand. The model reproduces experimentally observed compact avalanches, whose opening angle decreases linearly as a threshold is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Haye Hinrichsen , Andrea Jimenez-Dalmaroni , Yadin Rozov , Eytan Domany

Streamer discharges are important both in theory and industry applications. This paper proposed a local discontinuous Galerkin method to simulate the convection dominated fluid model of streamer discharges. To simulate the rapid transient…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2013-06-05 Chijie Zhuang , Rong Zeng

We present a computational framework for simulating filamentary electric discharges, in which channels are represented as conducting cylindrical segments. The framework requires a model that predicts the position, radius, and line…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-06-23 Jannis Teunissen , Alejandro Malagón-Romero

Pore-scale simulations accurately describe transport properties of fluids in the subsurface. These simulations enhance our understanding of applications such as assessing hydrogen storage efficiency and forecasting CO$_2$ sequestration…

Continuum Monte-Carlo simulations at constant pressure are performed on short chain molecules at surfaces. The rodlike chains, consisting of seven effective monomers, are attached at one end to a flat twodimensional substrate. It is found…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Hilfer , F. M. Haas

We observe ripples forming on the surface of a granular powder in a container submitted from below to a series of brief and distinct shocks. After a few taps, the pattern turns out to be stable against any further shock of the same…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Jacques Duran

It is by now well understood that large sprite discharges at the low air densities of the mesosphere are physically similar to small streamer discharges in air at standard temperature and pressure. This similarity is based on Townsend…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2010-07-13 Ute Ebert , Sander Nijdam , Chao Li , Alejandro Luque , Tanja Briels , Eddie van Veldhuizen

The mixing properties of vapor content, temperature and particle fields are of paramount importance in cloud turbulence as they pertain to essential processes, such as cloud water droplet evaporation and entrainment. Our study examines the…

A new approach to simulate fluorescence photons produced in extensive air showers is described. A Monte Carlo program based on CORSIKA produces the fluorescence photons for each charged particle in the development of the shower. This method…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Vitor de Souza , Henrique M. J. Barbosa , Carola Dobrigkeit

In this work we present some results from computer simulations of dynamical aspects of drop formation in a leaky faucet. Our results, which agree very well with the experiments, suggest that only a few elements, at the microscopic level,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 A. R. de Lima , T. J. P. Penna , P. M. C. de Oliveira