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We review the subject of perfect state transfer; how one designs the (fixed) interactions of a chain of spins so that a quantum state, initially inserted on one end of the chain, is perfectly transferred to the opposite end in a fixed time.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-08-18 Alastair Kay

Spin chains can realise perfect quantum state transfer between the two ends via judicious choice of coupling strengths. In this paper, we study what other states can be created by engineering a spin chain. We conclude that, up to local…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-04-20 Alastair Kay

We study transfer of a quantum state through XX spin chains with static imperfections. We combine the two standard approaches for state transfer based on (i) modulated couplings between neighboring spins throughout the spin chain and (ii)…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-02-15 M. Bruderer , K. Franke , S. Ragg , W. Belzig , D. Obreschkow

In recent years, significant progress has been made in the field of state transfer in spin chains, with the aim of achieving perfect state transfer for quantum information processing applications. Previous research has mainly focused on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-25 Fateh Bezaz , Chad C. Nelmes , Marta P. Estarellas , Timothy P. Spiller , Irene D'Amico

High-fidelity quantum computation and quantum state transfer are possible in short spin chains. We exploit a system based on a dispersive qubit-boson interaction to mimic XY coupling. In this model, the usually assumed nearest-neighbors…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Paternostro , G. M. Palma , M. S. Kim , G. Falci

The three- spin chain with Heisenberg XY- interaction is simulated in a three- qubit nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) quantum computer. The evolution caused by the XY- interaction is decomposed into a series of single- spin rotations and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Jingfu Zhang , Gui Lu Long , Wei Zhang , Zhiwei Deng , Wenzhang Liu , Zhiheng Lu

We suggest a scheme that allows arbitrarily perfect state transfer even in the presence of random fluctuations in the couplings of a quantum chain. The scheme performs well for both spatially correlated and uncorrelated fluctuations if they…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel Burgarth , Sougato Bose

The XX model with uniform couplings represents the most natural choice for quantum state transfer through spin chains. Given that it has long been established that single-qubit states cannot be transferred with perfect fidelity in this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-12-04 Rúben Sousa , Yasser Omar

The basic idea of spin chain engineering for perfect quantum state transfer (QST) is to find a set of coupling constants in the Hamiltonian, such that a particular state initially encoded on one site will evolve freely to the opposite site…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Man-Hong Yung

The issue of quantum states' transfer -- in particular, for so-called Perfect State Transfer (PST) -- in the networks represented by the spin chains seems to be one of the major concerns in quantum computing. Especially, in the context of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-02-05 Marek Sawerwain , Joanna Wiśniewska

We study the protocol known as quantum state transfer for a strongly coupled antiferromagnetic spin chain or ring (acting as a spin bus), with weakly coupled external qubits. By treating the weak coupling as a perturbation, we find that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-04-25 Sangchul Oh , Lian-Ao Wu , Yun-Pil Shim , Mark Friesen , Xuedong Hu

We propose a class of qubit networks that admit perfect state transfer of any two-dimensional quantum state in a fixed period of time. We further show that such networks can distribute arbitrary entangled states between two distant parties,…

We propose and analyze a new approach for quantum state transfer between remote spin qubits. Specifically, we demonstrate that coherent quantum coupling between remote qubits can be achieved via certain classes of random, unpolarized…

It is shown how to systematically construct the $XX$ quantum spin chains with nearest-neighbor interactions that allow perfect state transfer (PST). Sets of orthogonal polynomials (OPs) are in correspondence with such systems. The key…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

An extension with next-to-nearest neighbour interactions of the simplest XX spin chain with perfect state transfer (PST) is presented. The conditions for PST and entanglement generation (balanced fractional revival) can be obtained exactly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-18 Matthias Christandl , Luc Vinet , Alexei Zhedanov

We introduce an analytical $XX$ spin chain with asymmetrical transport properties. It has an even number $N+1$ of sites labeled by $n=0,\cdots N$. It does not exhibit perfect state transfer (PST) from end-to-end but rather from the first…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Gabriel Coutinho , Luc Vinet , Hanmeng Zhan , Alexei Zhedanov

Faithfully transferring the quantum state is essential for quantum information processing. Here we demonstrate a fast (in 84 ns) and high-fidelity (99.2%) transfer of arbitrary quantum states in a chain of four superconducting qubits with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-11-09 X. Li , Y. Ma , J. Han , Tao Chen , Y. Xu , W. Cai , H. Wang , Y. P. Song , Zheng-Yuan Xue , Zhang-qi Yin , Luyan Sun

We suggest a protocol for perfect quantum communication through spin chain channels. By combining a dual-rail encoding with measurements only at the receiving end, we can get conclusively perfect state transfer, whose probability of success…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Daniel Burgarth , Sougato Bose

We demonstrate that perfect state transfer can be achieved using an engineered spin chain and clean local end-chain operations, without requiring the initialization of the state of the medium nor fine tuning of control-pulses. This…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-12-10 C. Di Franco , M. Paternostro , M. S. Kim

We propose a strategy for perfect state transfer in spin chains based on the use of an unmodulated coupling Hamiltonian whose coefficients are explicitly time dependent. We show that, if specific and non-demanding conditions are satisfied…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-02-23 C. Di Franco , M. Paternostro , M. S. Kim
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