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The pion-baryon sigma terms and the strange-quark condensates of the octet and the decuplet baryons are calculated by employing the method of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) sum rules. We evaluate the vacuum-to-vacuum transition matrix…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 G. Erkol , M. Oka , G. Turan

We present an extension of the QCD sum rule method in the external fields so as to determine the induced pseudoscalar coupling constant g_P, which tests the validity of the partially conserved axial current (PCAC) hypothesis. This is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-04-19 E. M. Henley , W-Y. P. Hwang , L. S. Kisslinger

Though the operator product expansion is applicable in the calculation of current correlation functions in the Euclidean region, when approaching the Minkowskian domain, violations of quark-hadron duality are expected to occur, due to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Matthias Jamin

Two new QCD sum rules for nucleon tensor charge are derived from a mixed correlator of spin-1/2 and spin-3/2 nucleon interpolating fields. These sum rules are analyzed along with a sum rule obtained from the usual correlator of a general…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Xuemin Jin , Jian Tang

Several topics in hadron physics at different scales of resolution are discussed. First, deep-inelastic scattering from nucleons and nuclei is viewed in a light-cone coordinate space picture. Then the smooth transition from parton to hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 W. Weise

A new technique based on H\"older's integral inequality is applied to QCD sum-rules to provide fundamental constraints on the sum-rule parameters. These constraints must be satisfied if the sum-rules are to consistently describe integrated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Benmerrouche , G. Orlandini , T. G. Steele

The decay constants of the charmed heavy pseudoscalar D and D_s mesons are revisited within a recently developed novel approach to dispersive QCD sum rules which relies on an unprejudiced implementation of quark-hadron duality. The proposed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-05-31 Wolfgang Lucha , Dmitri Melikhov , Silvano Simula

With the experimental observation of several credible candidates for multiquark hadrons, the latter states re-entered the focus of interest of theoretical strong-interaction physics. Proper treatment of hadronic bound states by quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-26 Wolfgang Lucha , Dmitri Melikhov , Hagop Sazdjian

In the past years there has been a revival of hadron spectroscopy. Many interesting new hadron states were discovered experimentally, some of which do not fit easily into the quark model. This situation motivated a vigorous theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-30 Marina Nielsen , Fernando S. Navarra , Su Houng Lee

Why should we study mesons in 2002? Two approaches to relating quark and gluon dynamics to hadron physics, namely QCD sum rules and effective field theories, are briefly discussed. These are linked by progress in the study of strong QCD,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 M. R. Pennington

An updated investigation of QCD sum rules for the first two moments of rho meson spectral functions, both in vacuum and in-medium, is performed with emphasis on the role of the scale related to spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking in QCD.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-07-29 Youngshin Kwon , Massimiliano Procura , Wolfram Weise

A general, and very basic introduction to QCD sum rules is presented, with emphasis on recent issues to be described at length in other papers in this volume of Modern Physics Letters A. Collectively, these papers constitute the proceedings…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 C. A. Dominguez

Recently, Son and Stephanov have considered an "open moose" as a possible dual model of a QCD-like theory of chiral symmetry breaking. In this note we demonstrate that although the Weinberg sum rules are satisfied in any such model, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 R. Sekhar Chivukula , Masafumi Kurachi , Masaharu Tanabashi

Confronted with some surprising claims about experimentally measured or theoretically expected dependencies on the involved momentum transfer of various form factors of pseudoscalar mesons, we reassess the present status of these quantities…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-11-01 Irina Balakireva , Wolfgang Lucha , Dmitri Melikhov

The research presented here uses QCD sum rules (QSR) to study exotic hadrons. There are several themes in this work. First is the use of QSR to predict the masses of exotic hadrons that may exist among the heavy quarkonium-like states. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-10 Robin Kleiv

We construct QCD sum rules for nonperturbative studies without assuming the quark-hadron duality for the spectral density at low energy on the hadron side. Instead, both resonance and continuum contributions to the spectral density are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-04 Hsiang-nan Li , Hiroyuki Umeeda

We illustrate the general scheme of the Sum Rule (SR) method using 2D Quantum Harmonic Oscillator (2DQHO) as a toy model. We introduce correlator, related to Green function of 2DQHO, and describe the property of Asymptotic Freedom for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Alexander P. Bakulev

The improved calculation method of quark distributions in hadrons in the framework of QCD sum rules is presented. The imaginary part of the virtual photon scattering amplitude on some hadronic current is considered in the case, when initial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. L. Ioffe

The procedure of extracting the ground-state parameters from vacuum-to-vacuum and vacuum-to-hadron correlators within the method of sum rules is considered. The emphasis is laid on the crucial ingredient of this method - the effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Wolfgang Lucha , Dmitri Melikhov , Silvano Simula

In traditional QCD sum rules, the simple hadron spectral density model of ``delta-function-type ground state + theta-function-type continuous spectrum" determines that there is no perfect parameter selection. In recent years, inverse…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-16 Zhen-Xing Zhao , Yi-Peng Xing , Run-Hui Li