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In this review article, we review the recent developments in constructing string field theories that have been proposed, all of which correctly reproduce the correlation functions of two-dimensional string theory. These include: (a) free…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Michio Kaku

For classical field theories with probabilistic initial conditions the classical field observables are an idealization. Their arbitrarily precise values poorly reflect the characteristic uncertainty in the presence of substantial…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-06 Christof Wetterich

Conformal primary fields are of central importance in a conformal field theory with d > 2 spacetime dimensions. They can be defined in two ways. A first definition involves commutators between the field and the generators of the conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-14 Ruben Campos Delgado

To connect conformal field theories (CFT) to probabilistic lattice models, recent works [HKV22, Ada23] have introduced a novel definition of local fields of the lattice models. Local fields in this picture are probabilistically concrete:…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-07-30 David Adame-Carrillo , Delara Behzad , Kalle Kytölä

This paper surveys some selected topics in the theory of conformal metrics and their connections to complex analysis, partial differential equations and conformal differential geometry.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2008-05-16 Daniela Kraus , Oliver Roth

In these lectures we present a few topics in Quantum Field Theory in detail. Some of them are conceptual and some more practical. They have been selected because they appear frequently in current applications to Particle Physics and String…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-02-21 Luis Alvarez-Gaume , Miguel A. Vazquez-Mozo

We show that if an interlacing particle system in a two-dimensional lattice is a determinantal point process, and the correlation kernel can be expressed as a double integral with certain technical assumptions, then the moments of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-08-26 Jeffrey Kuan

We present a general study of 3-point functions of conformal field theory (CFT) in momentum space, following a reconstruction method for tensor correlators, based on the solution of the conformal Ward identities (CWIs), introduced in recent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-05 Claudio Coriano , Matteo Maria Maglio

Two-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT) can be defined through its correlation functions. These must satisfy certain consistency conditions which arise from the cutting of world sheets along circles or intervals. The construction of a…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2008-11-26 Ingo Runkel , Jens Fjelstad , Jurgen Fuchs , Christoph Schweigert

These are lecture notes expanding upon a set of lectures given by G.M. at the TASI 2023 School. Part I is an introduction to topological field theory, including extended topological field theory. Part II is an introduction to generalized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-10 Gregory W. Moore , Vivek Saxena

Holomorphic fields play an important role in 2d conformal field theory. We generalize them to d>2 by introducing the notion of Cauchy conformal fields, which satisfy a first order differential equation such that they are determined…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-17 Daniel Friedan , Christoph A. Keller

Light-cone formulation of conformal field theory in space-time of arbitrary dimension is developed. Conformal fundamental and shadow fields with arbitrary conformal dimension and arbitrary spin are studied. Representation of conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. R. Metsaev

These are lecture notes for an introductory course on noncommutative field and gauge theory. We begin by reviewing quantum mechanics as the prototypical noncommutative theory, as well as the geometrical language of standard gauge theory.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-02 Patrizia Vitale , Martina Adamo , Roukaya Dekhil , Diego Fernández-Silvestre

General properties of perturbed conformal field theory interacting with quantized Liouville gravity are considered in the simplest case of spherical topology. We discuss both short distance and large distance asymptotic of the partition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Al. Zamolodchikov

We discuss a class of teleparallel scalar-torsion theories of gravity, which is parametrized by five free functions of the scalar field. The theories are formulated covariantly using a flat, but non-vanishing spin connection. We show how…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-09-12 Manuel Hohmann

Miller and Sheffield introduced the notion of an imaginary surface as an equivalence class of pairs of simply connected proper subdomains of $\mathbb{C}$ and Gaussian free fields (GFFs) on them under the conformal equivalence. They…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-12-10 Makoto Katori , Shinji Koshida

The equations for topological fields in the $4d$ higher spin theory are considered. It is shown that these fields contain a finite number of degrees of freedom that justifies their naming. The issue of construction of gauge invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-07 P. T. Kirakosiants

It is shown how to write the first order action for gravity in a gauge theoretic formalism where the spin connection and frame field degrees of freedom are assimilated together into a gauge connection. It is then shown how to couple the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-08-12 Steven Kerr

We consider the two-dimensional $\mathfrak{sl}_n$ quantum Toda field theory with an imaginary background charge. This conformal field theory has a higher spin symmetry ($W_n$ algebra), a central charge $c \leq n-1$ and a continuous…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-02-20 Thomas Dupic , Benoît Estienne , Yacine Ikhlef

A new generalized Wick theorem for interacting fields in 2D conformal field theory is described. We briefly discuss its relation to the Borcherds identity and its derivation by an analytic method. Examples of the calculations of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-09-08 Taichiro Takagi