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Dielectric screening plays a vital role for the physical properties in the nanoscale and also alters our ability to detect and characterize nanomaterials by optical techniques. We study the dielectric screening inside of carbon nanotubes…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-02 Georgy Gordeev , Sören Wasserroth , Han Li , Ado Jorio , Benjamin S. Flavel , Stephanie Reich

Carbon nanotubes are nano-objects with quite anisotropic properties, for example the mechanical properties in longitudinal and radial directions differ significantly. This feature of the carbon nanotubes yields many interesting phenomena…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-10-26 Alexander V. Savin , Margarita Kovaleva

We study the low temperature phase behavior of hydrogen within a bundle of carbon nanotubes. Because the carbon environment weakens the attraction between molecules within the same interstitial channel (IC), the ground state of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 M. K. Kostov , J. C. Lewis , M. W. Cole

We investigate the geometry, stability, electronic structure and optical properties of C24H12 coronenes encapsulated in a single-wall (19,0) carbon nanotube. By an adequate combination of advanced electronic-structure techniques, involving…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-08-02 Yannick J. Dappe , José I. Martínez

Recently, it was suggested that the polarization dependence of light absorption to a single-walled carbon nanotube is altered by carrier doping. We specify theoretically the doping level at which the polarization anisotropy is reversed by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-29 Ken-ichi Sasaki , Yasuhiro Tokura

Single wall carbon nanotubes cooled to cryogenic temperatures are outstanding electronic as well as nano-electromechanical model systems. To probe a largely unperturbed system, we measure a suspended carbon-nanotube device where the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-26 K. J. G. Götz , F. J. Schupp , A. K. Hüttel

The measured electric resistance of carbon nanotubes wrapped with DNA molecules depends strongly on the spin of the injected electrons. Motivated by these experiments, we study the effect of helix-shaped potentials on the electronic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-11-14 Yotam Perlitz , Karen Michaeli

Many therapeutic advantages such as prolonged circulation in the blood, increased tumor drug uptake, enhanced therapeutic efficacy, and markedly reduced toxic side effects are provided by a carbon nanotube based chemotherapeutic…

A single-walled carbon nanotube presents a seamless cylindrical graphene surface and is thus an ideal adsorption substrate for investigating the physics of atoms and molecules in two dimensions and approaching the one-dimensional limit.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Boris Dzyubenko , Hao-Chun Lee , Oscar E. Vilches , David H. Cobden

Cholesterol (CHOL) is one of the most important components of plasma membranes of higher cells and one of the main factors for the formation of (nano)domains. In this work, molecular dynamics simulations of mixtures of CHOL with DPPC…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-08-11 Fabian Keller , Andreas Heuer

An overview is presented of the various phases predicted to occur when gases are absorbed within a bundle of carbon nanotubes. The behavior may be characterized by an effective dimensionality, which depends on the species and the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Mercedes Calbi , Milton W. Cole , Silvina M. Gatica , Mary J. Bojan , George Stan

Recently we investigated from first principles screening properties in systems where small molecules, characterized by a finite electronic dipole moment, are encapsulated into different nanocages. The most relevant result was the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-05-30 Pier Luigi Silvestrelli , Matteo Tessarolo , Abdolvahab Seif , Alberto Ambrosetti

We present a density functional theory study on the shape and arrangement of small BN domains embedded into single-walled carbon nanotubes. We show a strong tendency for the BN hexagons formation at the simultaneous inclusion of B and N…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-07-05 Viktoriya V. Ivanovskaya , Alberto Zobelli , Odile Stephan , Patrick R. Briddon , Christian Colliex

We have performed low-temperature STM measurements on single-wall carbon nanotubes that are freely suspended over a trench. The nanotubes were grown by CVD on a Pt substrate with predefined trenches etched into it. Atomic resolution was…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 B. J. LeRoy , S. G. Lemay , J. Kong , C. Dekker

The objective of the present paper is to investigate the mechanical properties of carbon nanotubes. We use classical molecular dynamics simulation in order to study the effect of external compression, bending and torsion to nanotubes. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-27 N. Stefanakis

In living organisms, proteins and peptides are often under the influence of mechanical forces, especially in confined spaces such as membrane channels, ribosome exit tunnel, or proteasome gate. Due to the directional nature of proteins as…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-02-25 Felipe C. Nepomuceno , Michal H. Kolář

Translational motion of neurotransmitter receptors is key for determining receptor number at the synapse and hence, synaptic efficacy. We combine live-cell STORM superresolution microscopy of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) with…

Biological Physics · Physics 2018-09-07 Alejo Mosqueira , Pablo A. Camino , Francisco J. Barrantes

The possibility of low-energy surface plasmon amplification by optically excited excitons in small-diameter single wall carbon nanotubes is theoretically demonstrated. The nonradiative exciton-plasmon energy transfer causes the buildup of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 I. V. Bondarev

Novel applications in nanotechnology rely on the design of tailored nano-architectures. For this purpose, carbon nanotubes and nanoparticles are intensively investigated. In this work we study the influence of non-functionalized carbon…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-07-20 Beatriz H. Juarez , Christian Klinke , Andreas Kornowski , Horst Weller

We study the effects of covalent functionalization of single wall carbon nanotubes (CNT) on their elastic properties. We consider simple organic molecules -NH, -NH2, -CH2, -CH3, -OH attached to CNTs' surface at various densities. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-13 Karolina Z. Milowska , Jacek A. Majewski