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Related papers: Vanishing structure set of 3-manifolds

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We give a simple construction of new, complete, finite volume manifolds $M$ of bounded, nonpositive curvature. These manifolds have ends that look like a mixture of locally symmetric ends of different ranks and their fundamental groups are…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-03-17 Grigori Avramidi , T. Tam Nguyen Phan

This paper proves that the 5-canonical map of a smooth minimal 3-fold is birational when the geometric genus is bigger than 2. A combination of the results in this paper and that of Ein-Lazarsfeld-Lee, the possible exceptional cases are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Meng Chen

In any closed smooth Riemannian manifold of dimension at least three, we use the min-max construction to find anisotropic minimal hyper-surfaces with respect to elliptic integrands, with a singular set of codimension~$2$ vanishing Hausdorff…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Guido De Philippis , Antonio De Rosa , Yangyang Li

We study the problem of existence of geometric structures on compact complex surfaces that are related to split quaternions. These structures, called para-hypercomplex, para-hyperhermitian and para-hyperk\"ahler are analogs of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-05 Johann Davidov , Gueo Grantcharov , Oleg Mushkarov , Miroslav Yotov

We construct compact hyperbolic 3-manifolds with totally geodesic boundary, such that the closed 3-pseudomanifolds obtained by coning off the boundary components are negatively curved and contain locally convex subspaces whose fundamental…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Jason Manning , Lorenzo Ruffoni

We construct infinitely many examples of pairs of isospectral but non-isometric $1$-cusped hyperbolic $3$-manifolds. These examples have infinite discrete spectrum and the same Eisenstein series. Our constructions are based on an…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-08-03 Stavros Garoufalidis , Alan Reid

We show that the simplicial volume of a contractible 3-manifold not homeomorphic to $\mathbb{R}^3$ is infinite. As a consequence, the Euclidean space may be characterized as the unique contractible $3$-manifold with vanishing minimal…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-05-20 Giuseppe Bargagnati , Roberto Frigerio

Let M be a (possibly non-orientable) compact 3-manifold with (possibly empty) boundary consisting of tori and Klein bottles. Let $X\subset\partial M$ be a trivalent graph such that $\partial M\setminus X$ is a union of one disc for each…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bruno Martelli , Carlo Petronio

We show that, under the definiteness of holomorphic sectional curvature, the spaces of some holomorphic tensor fields on compact Chern-K\"{a}hler-like Hermitian manifolds are trivial. These can be viewed as counterparts to Bochner's…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-06 Ping Li

We prove some injectivity, torsion-free, and vanishing theorems for simple normal crossing pairs. Our results heavily depend on the theory of mixed Hodge structures on compact support cohomology groups. We also treat several basic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-25 Osamu Fujino

We present an algorithmic approach to the problem of existence of spin structures on flat manifolds. We apply our method in the cases of flat manifolds of dimensions 5 and 6.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-16 Rafał Lutowski , Bartosz Putrycz

This note records two results which were inexplicably omitted from our paper on Pin structures on low dimensional manifolds, [KT]. Kirby chose not to be listed as a coauthor. A Pin^- structure on a surface F induces a quadratic enhancement…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-06-08 Laurence R. Taylor

We discuss the rigidity (or lack thereof) imposed by different notions of having an abundance of zero curvature planes on a complete Riemannian 3-manifold. We prove a rank rigidity theorem for complete 3-manifolds, showing that having…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-29 Renato G. Bettiol , Benjamin Schmidt

We prove that it is NP-complete to decide whether a given (3-dimensional) simplicial complex is collapsible. This work extends a result of Malgouyres and Franc\'{e}s showing that it is NP-complete to decide whether a given simplicial…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-10-08 Martin Tancer

In this paper we generalize previous work on decomposition in three-dimensional orbifolds by 2-groups realized as analogues of central extensions, to orbifolds by more general 2-groups. We describe the computation of such orbifolds in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-23 Alonso Perez-Lona , Eric Sharpe

We prove vanishing results for unramified stable cohomology of finite groups of Lie type.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Fedor Bogomolov , Tihomir Petrov , Yuri Tschinkel

This article contains a new argument which proves vanishing of the first cohomology for negative vector bundles over a complex projective variety if the rank of the bundle is smaller than the dimension of the base. Similar argument is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Fedor Bogomolov

We introduce a new technique for finding CAT(-1) surfaces in hyperbolic 3-manifolds. We use this to show that a complete hyperbolic 3-manifold with finitely generated fundamental group is geometrically and topologically tame.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Danny Calegari , David Gabai

We construct a simple topological invariant of certain 3-manifolds, including quotients of the 3-sphere by finite groups, based on the fact that the tangent bundle of an orientable 3-manifold is trivialisable. This invariant is strong…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Siddhartha Gadgil

We sharpen earlier work on the pro-$p$ completions of orientable $PD_3$-groups. There are four cases, and we give examples of aspherical 3-manifolds representing each case. In three of the four cases the new results are best possible. We…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-05-13 Jonathan Hillman , Dessislava H. Kochloukova