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Related papers: Quantum Vacuum Energy in Graphs and Billiards

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The essentially non-perturbative vacuum polarization effects, caused by an extended external supercritical Coulomb source, are explored for a planar Dirac-Coulomb (DC) system with strong coupling (similar to graphene and graphene-based…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-07-26 Yu. Voronina , K. Sveshnikov , P. Grashin , A. Davydov

The Casimir energy is evaluated for massless scalar fields under Dirichlet or Neumann boundary conditions, and for the electromagnetic field with perfect conductor boundary conditions on one and two infinite parallel plates moving by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 A. A. Saharian , R. S. Davtyan , A. H. Yeranyan

We study the Topological Casimir effect, in which extra vacuum energy emerges as a result of the topological features of the theory, rather than due to the conventional fluctuations of the physical propagating degrees of freedom. We compute…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-21 ChunJun Cao , Moos van Caspel , Ariel R. Zhitnitsky

In this paper we take a deeper look at the technically elementary but physically robust viewpoint in which the Casimir energy in dielectric media is interpreted as the change in the total zero point energy of the electromagnetic vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Carmen Molina-Paris , Matt Visser

We study the Casimir energy of a minimally coupled, real, massless scalar field outside a spherically symmetric background potential. We obtain a general expression for the null energy condition in d dimensions and explicit expressions for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Delia Schwartz Perlov , Ken D. Olum

The Casimir effect results from the optomechanical coupling between field fluctuations and mirrors in quantum vacuum. This contribution to the 20th International Conference on Laser Spectroscopy (ICOLS 2011) discusses the current status in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-09-16 Astrid Lambrecht , Serge Reynaud

We investigate quantum vacuum effects for a massive scalar field, induced by two planar boundaries in background of a linearly expanding spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker spacetime for an arbitrary number of spatial dimensions. For…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-18 A. A. Saharian , T. A. Petrosyan , S. V. Abajyan , B. B. Nersisyan

We derive a general expression for the Casimir energy corresponding to two flat parallel mirrors in d+1 dimensions, described by nonlocal interaction potentials. For a real scalar field, the interaction with the mirrors is implemented by a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 C. D. Fosco , E. Losada

In this work, we analyze the Casimir effect associated with a massive, non-minimally coupled scalar field in static, spherically symmetric black hole spacetimes arising in bumblebee gravity. Three distinct solutions are considered,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-03 D. S. Cabral , A. A. Araújo Filho , A. F. Santos

A simple method is proposed to construct the spectral zeta functions required for calculating the electromagnetic vacuum energy with boundary conditions given on a sphere or on an infinite cylinder. When calculating the Casimir energy in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Lambiase , V. V. Nesterenko , M. Bordag

Several years ago we demonstrated that the Casimir energy for perfectly reflecting and imperfectly reflecting parallel plates gravitated normally, that is, obeyed the equivalence principle. At that time the divergences in the theory were…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-04-08 K. A. Milton , K. V. Shajesh , S. A. Fulling , Prachi Parashar

The Casimir energy is the first-order-in-\hbar correction to the energy of a time-independent field configuration in a quantum field theory. We study the Casimir energy in a toy model, where the classical field is replaced by a separable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 R. L. Jaffe , L. R. Williamson

Casimir energy for a massless scalar field for a conical wedge and a conical cavity are calculated. The group generated by the images is employed in deriving the Green functions as well as the wave functions and the energy spectrum.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Ahmedov , I. H. Duru

Quantum field theory predicts that vacuum energy (or what is the same, cosmological constant) should be 50-100 orders of magnitude larger than the existing astronomical limit. A very brief review of possible solutions of this problem is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. D. Dolgov

Vacuum expectation values of the field square and the energy-momentum tensor for the electromagnetic field are investigated for the geometry of a wedge with a coaxal cylindrical boundary. All boundaries are assumed to be perfectly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. A. Saharian

We discuss the vacuum energy of a quantized scalar field in the presence of classical surfaces, defining bounded domains $\Omega \subset {\mathbb{R}}^{d}$, where the field satisfies ideal or non-ideal boundary conditions. For the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-07-24 E. Arias , G. O. Heymans , H. T. Lopes , N. F. Svaiter

As it is well known the topology of space is not totally determined by Einstein's equations. It is considered a massless scalar quantum field in a static Euclidean space of dimension 3. The expectation value for the energy density in all…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Mariana P. Lima , Daniel Muller

We review recent developments in the Casimir effect which arises in quantization volumes restricted by material boundaries and in spaces with non-Euclidean topology. The starting point of our discussion is the novel exact solution for the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-15 V. M. Mostepanenko

We study the Casimir energy due to a quantum real scalar field coupled to two planar, infinite, zero-width, parallel mirrors with non-homogeneous properties. These properties are represented, in the model we use, by scalar functions defined…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-26 Cesar D. Fosco , Francisco D. Mazzitelli

Since the Maxwell theory of electromagnetic phenomena is a gauge theory, it is quite important to evaluate the zero-point energy of the quantized electromagnetic field by a careful assignment of boundary conditions on the potential and on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Giampiero Esposito , Alexander Yu. Kamenshchik , Klaus Kirsten