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We introduce a new type of local and microlocal asymptotic analysis in algebras of generalized functions, based on the presheaf properties of those algebras and on the properties of their elements with respect to a regularizing parameter.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-04-18 Antoine Delcroix , Michael Oberguggenberger , Jean-André Marti

We consider differential operators acting on densities of arbitrary weights on manifold $M$ identifying pencils of such operators with operators on algebra of densities of all weights. This algebra can be identified with the special…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 H. M. Khudaverdian

We study homomorphisms on the algebra of analytic functions of bounded type on a Banach space. When the domain space lacks symmetric regularity, we show that in every fiber of the spectrum there are evaluations (in higher duals) which do…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-15 Daniel Carando , Verónica Dimant , Jorge Tomás Rodríguez

This paper deals with a new kind of generalized functions, called "ultrafunctions" which have been introduced recently and developed in some previous works. Their peculiarity is that they are based on a Non-Archimedean field namely on a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-05-19 Vieri Benci , Lorenzo Luperi Baglini

We prove some fundamental properties of mu-differentiable functions. A new notion of local minimizer and maximizer is introduced and several extremum conditions are formulated using the language of nonstandard analysis.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-09-02 Ricardo Almeida , Delfim F. M. Torres

We develop techniques at the interface between differential algebra and model theory to study the following problems of exponential algebraicity: Does a given algebraic differential equation admits an exponentially algebraic solution, that…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-10-31 Rémi Jaoui , Jonathan Kirby

Let X be a regular scheme, projective and flat over the integers. Let A be the constant in the conjectured functional equation for the zeta-function of X. We give a conjecture computing A in terms of Euler characteristics of derived…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-23 Stephen Lichtenbaum

We introduce the notion of irregular vertex (operator) algebras. The irregular versions of fundamental properties, such as Goddard uniqueness theorem, associativity and operator product expansions are formulated and proved. We also give…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-08-08 Akishi Ikeda , Yota Shamoto

We present a bounded modified realisability and a bounded functional interpretation of intuitionistic nonstandard arithmetic with nonstandard principles. The functional interpretation is the intuitionistic counterpart of Ferreira and…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-12-14 Bruno Dinis , Jaime Gaspar

We formulate a multi-valued version of the Tietze-Urysohn extension theorem. Precisely, we prove that any upper semicontinuous multi-valued map with nonempty closed convex values defined on a closed subset (resp. closed perfectly normal…

General Topology · Mathematics 2008-10-20 Youcef Askoura

We develop a dilation theory for row contractions subject to constraints determined by sets of noncommutative polynomials. Under natural conditions on the constraints, we have uniqueness for the minimal dilation. A characteristic function…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gelu Popescu

We modify the definable ultrapower construction of Kanovei and Shelah (2004) to develop a ZF-definable extension of the continuum with transfer provable using countable choice only, with an additional mild hypothesis on well-ordering…

We notice that for any positive integer $k$, the set of $(1,2)$-specialized characters of level $k$ standard $A_{1}^{(1)}$-modules is the same as the set of rescaled graded dimensions of the subspaces of level $2k+1$ standard…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Julius Borcea

Nonassociative differential extensions are generalizations of associative differential extensions, either of a purely inseparable field extension $K$ of exponent one of a field $F$, $F$ of characteristic $p$, or of a central division…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-06-14 Susanne Pumpluen

The paper presents a classification of quadratic extension algebras, also known as algebras of degree 2, as well as several characterizations of quaternion algebras over a field (of characteristic not 2). The presentation is not restricted…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-09-27 France Dacar

In this paper, extensions of nonunitary rational Virasoro vertex operator algebras corresponding to some exceptional modular invariants are constructed. The uniqueness of these extensions is also established.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-11-07 Chunrui Ai , Chongying Dong , Xingjun Lin

Let $(V,\omega)$ be a compact K\"ahler manifold such that $V$ admits a cover by Zariski-open Stein sets with the property that $\omega$ has a strictly plurisubharmonic exhaustive potential on each element of the cover. If $X\subset V$ is an…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-04-05 Dan Coman , Vincent Guedj , Ahmed Zeriahi

We describe the supports of a class of real-valued maps on $C*(X)$ introduced by Radul. Using this description, a characterization of compact-valued retracts of a given space in terms of functional extenders is obtained. For example, if…

General Topology · Mathematics 2011-05-23 Robert Alkins , Vesko Valov

It is possible to perform some operations with extrafunctions applying these operations separately to each coordinate. Operations performed in this manner are called regular. It is proved that it is possible to extend several operations…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-12-16 Mark Burgin

We explore \emph{semibounded} expansions of arbitrary ordered groups; namely, expansions that do not define a field on the whole universe. We introduce the notion of a \emph{semibounded} expansion of an arbitrary ordered group, extending…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-10-26 Alex Savatovsky