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We study the thermodynamics of the relativistic Quantum Field Theory of massive fermions in three space-time dimensions coupled to an Abelian Maxwell-Chern-Simons gauge field. We evaluate the specific heat at finite temperature and density…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 N. Bralic , D. Cabra , F. A. Schaposnik

We discuss the definition of the average effective action in terms of the heat-kernel. As an example we examine a model describing a self-interacting scalar field, both in flat and curved background, and study the renormalization group flow…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Floreanini , R. Percacci

We consider a class of fourth order uniformly elliptic operators in planar Euclidean domains and study the associated heat kernel. For operators with $L^{\infty}$ coefficients we obtain Gaussian estimates with best constants, while for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-04 Gerassimos Barbatis , Panagiotis Branikas

We provide a new characterization of homogeneous Besov and Sobolev spaces in Carnot groups using the fractional heat kernel and Poisson kernel. We apply our results to study commutators involving fractional powers of the sub-Laplacian.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-14 Ali Maalaoui , Andrea Pinamonti , Gareth Speight

In this paper, based on the heat kernel technique, we calculate equations of state and thermodynamic quantities for ideal quantum gases in confined space with external potential. Concretely, we provide expressions for equations of state and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-05-20 Ping Zhang , Tong Liu

We present a systematic study of asymptotic behavior of (generalised) $\zeta-$functions and heat kernels used in noncommutative geometry and clarify their connections with Dixmier traces. We strengthen and complete a number of results from…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2010-10-29 F. A. Sukochev , D. V. Zanin

We build upon a recently introduced class of quasi-graph random features (q-GRFs), which have demonstrated the ability to yield lower variance estimators of the 2-regularized Laplacian kernel (Choromanski 2023). Our research investigates…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-14 Brooke Feinberg , Aiwen Li

Collective motion is a manifestation of emergent phenomena in medium-heavy and heavy nuclei. A relatively large number of constituent nucleons contribute coherently to nuclear excitations (vibrations, rotations) that are characterized by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-03-18 Z. P. Li , D. Vretenar

We construct the fundamental solution (the heat kernel) $p^{\kappa}$ to the equation $\partial_t=\mathcal{L}^{\kappa}$, where under certain assumptions the operator $\mathcal{L}^{\kappa}$ takes one of the following forms, \begin{align*}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-05 Tomasz Grzywny , Karol Szczypkowski

A self-adjoint operator is constructed on the $L_2$-functions on the $K$-rational points $X(K)$ of a Mumford curve $X$ defined over a non-archimedean local field $K$. It generates a Feller semi-group, and the corresponding heat equation…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-29 Patrick Erik Bradley

Quantum dynamical semigroups play an important role in the description of physical processes such as diffusion, radiative decay or other non-equilibrium events. Taking strongly continuous and trace preserving semigroups into consideration,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-09-07 Sabina Alazzawi , Bernhard Baumgartner

We discuss in general how to geometrically visualize a qudit system, with a particular interest in thermal states. The principle of maximum entropy is used to study the geometric properties of an ensemble of finite dimensional Hamiltonian…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-10 J. A. López-Saldívar , O. Castaños , S. Cordero , E. Nahmad-Achar , R. López-Peña

Ensemble inequivalence has been observed in several systems. In particular it has been recently shown that negative specific heat can arise in the microcanonical ensemble in the thermodynamic limit for systems with long-range interactions.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 F. Leyvraz , S. Ruffo

We discuss Laplacians on graphs in a framework of regular Dirichlet forms. We focus on phenomena related to unboundedness of the Laplacians. This includes (failure of) essential selfadjointness, absence of essential spectrum and stochastic…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-01-18 Matthias Keller , Daniel Lenz

We study Laplacians on graphs and networks via regular Dirichlet forms. We give a sufficient geometric condition for essential selfadjointness and explicitly determine the generators of the associated semigroups on all $\ell^p$, $1\leq p <…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-04-14 Matthias Keller , Daniel Lenz

A new algebraic approach for calculating the heat kernel for the Laplace operator on any Riemannian manifold with covariantly constant curvature is proposed. It is shown that the heat kernel operator can be obtained by an averaging over the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ivan G. Avramidi

We prove qualitatively sharp heat kernel bounds in the setting of Fourier-Bessel expansions when the associated type parameter $\nu$ is half-integer. Moreover, still for half-integer $\nu$, we also obtain sharp estimates of all kernels…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-10-29 Adam Nowak , Luz Roncal

Working within the framework of the covariant perturbation theory, we obtain the coincidence limit of the heat kernel of an elliptic second order differential operator that is applicable to a large class of quantum field theories. The basis…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 Yuri V. Gusev

Decay rates for the sequence of eigenvalues of positive and compact integral operators has been largely investigated for a long time in the literature. In this paper, the focus will be on positive integral operators acting on square…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-11-19 Thaís Jordão , Valdir A. Manegatto

The aim of this article is to calculate (to first order in $\hbar$) the renormalized effective action of a self interacting massive scalar field propagating in the space-time due to a cylindrically symmetric, rotating body. The vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. A. Briginshaw
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