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Spin-conserving and spin-flip opaque reflections of electrons from a potential barrier in heterostructures are described. An electric field of the barrier is considered to be the only source of energy spin splitting in the presence of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-07-19 Pawel Pfeffer , Wlodek Zawadzki

Automorphisms of structural matrix algebras in block upper triangular form has been studied recently in \cite{Akkurt E-M Barker 2}, and this work is a follow-up paper of that study. The aim of this paper is to explain the topic in a much…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-11-05 Emira Akkurt , Mustafa Akkurt

In this survey paper on commutative ring spectra we present some basic features of commutative ring spectra and discuss model category structures. As a first interesting class of examples of such ring spectra we focus on (commutative)…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-10-09 Birgit Richter

We investigate the properties of the excited spectra of the even-even isotopes of krypton using a Generalised Bohr Hamiltonian with three different Skyrme functionals. In particular, we investigate the evolution of the low-lying $2^{+}_{1}$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-11-02 David Muir , Leszek Próchniak , Alessandro Pastore , Jacek Dobaczewski

The bulk polarization is a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ topological invariant characterizing non-interacting systems in one dimension with chiral or particle-hole symmetries. We show that the bulk polarization can always be determined from the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-05-26 Carlos Ortega-Taberner , Maria Hermanns

Victor Snaith gave a construction of periodic complex bordism by inverting the Bott element in the suspension spectrum of $BU$. This presents an $\mathbb{E}_\infty$ structure on periodic complex bordism by different means than the usual…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-04-07 Jeremy Hahn , Allen Yuan

In the study of the Type II superstring, it is useful to consider the BRST complex associated to the sum of two pure spinors. The cohomology of this complex is an infinite-dimensional vector space. It is also a finite-dimensional algebra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-22 Andrei Mikhailov , Albert Schwarz , Renjun Xu

The space of E-infinity structures on an simplicial operad C is the limit of a tower of fibrations, so its homotopy is the abutment of a Bousfield-Kan fringed spectral sequence. The spectral sequence begins (under mild restrictions) with…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-09-10 Alan Robinson

This paper is devoted to the spectral properties of a class of unitary operators with a matrix representation displaying a band structure. Such band matrices appear as monodromy operators in the study of certain quantum dynamical systems.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Olivier Bourget , James S. Howland , Alain Joye

This is a survey paper on cohomology theories for $A_\infty$ and $E_\infty$ ring spectra. Different constructions and main properties of topological Andr\'e-Quillen cohomology and of topological derivations are described. We give sample…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrey Lazarev

In this paper, we compute the BP-cohomology of complex projective Stiefel manifolds. The method involves the homotopy fixed point spectral sequence, and works for complex oriented cohomology theories. We also use these calculations and…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-09-13 Samik Basu , Debanil Dasgupta

We study the C_p-equivariant Tate construction on the topological Hochschild homology THH(B) of a symmetric ring spectrum B by relating it to a topological version R_+(B) of the Singer construction, extended by a natural circle action. This…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Sverre Lunøe--Nielsen , John Rognes

Let $e_n$ be the connective cover of the Morava $E$-theory spectrum $E_n$ of height $n$. In this paper we compute its homology $H_*(e_n;\mathbb{F}_p)$ for any prime $p$ and $n \leq 4$ up to possible multiplicative extensions. In order to…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-07-02 Lukas Katthän , Sean Tilson

If $E$ is a connective ring spectrum, then Pstragowski's category $Syn_E$ of $E$-synthetic spectra is generated by the bigraded spheres $S^{i,j}$. In particular, it is equivalent to the category of modules over a filtered ring spectrum.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-02-07 Tyler Lawson

The polarization properties of perfectly periodical and defective one-dimensional photonic bandgap structures with nonreciprocal chiral (bi-isotropic) layers are studied. The method of solution is based on the 2x2-block-representation…

Optics · Physics 2010-02-04 Vladimir R. Tuz

We construct a ``logarithmic'' cohomology operation on Morava E-theory, which is a homomorphism defined on the multiplicative group of invertible elements in the ring E^0(K) of a space K. We obtain a formula for this map in terms of the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2008-12-05 Charles Rezk

Let GL_1(R) be the units of a commutative ring spectrum R. In this paper we identify the composition BGL_1(R)->K(R)->THH(R)->\Omega^{\infty}(R), where K(R) is the algebraic K-theory and THH(R) the topological Hochschild homology of R. As a…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Christian Schlichtkrull

A loop is shown to be a universal Osborn loop if and only if it has a particular simplicial complex. A loop is shown to be a universal Osborn loop and obeys two new identities if and only if it has another particular simplicial complex. A…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-05 Temitope Gbolahan Jaiyeola

We classify the normal CR structures on $S^3$ and their automorphism groups. Together with [3], this closes the classification of normal CR structures on contact 3-manifolds. We give a criterion to compare 2 normal CR structures, and we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Florin Alexandru Belgun

We compute the homology of the spaces in the Omega spectrum for $BoP$. There is no torsion in $H_*(\underline{BoP}_{\; i})$ for $i \ge 2$, and things are only slightly more complicated for $i < 2$. We find the complete homotopy type of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-05-13 W. Stephen Wilson