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Related papers: Five E+A (post-starburst) galaxies as Brightest Cl…

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We present the results of GALEX observations of 17 cool core (CC) clusters of galaxies. We show that GALEX is easily capable of detecting star formation in brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs) out to $z\ge 0.45$ and 50-100 kpc. In most of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Amalia Hicks , Richard F. Mushotzky , Megan Donahue

We present equivalent widths of the [OII] and Ha nebular emission lines for 77 brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs) selected from the 160 Square Degree $ROSAT$ X-ray survey. We find no [OII] or Ha emission stronger than -15 angstroms or -5…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 R. Samuele , B. R. McNamara , A. Vikhlinin , C. R. Mullis

[Abridged] We present K-band data for the brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs) from the ESO Distant Cluster Survey. These data are combined with photometry from Aragon-Salamanca et al. (1998) and a low-redshift comparison sample from von der…

It is generally assumed that the central galaxy in a dark matter halo, that is, the galaxy with the lowest specific potential energy, is also the brightest halo galaxy (BHG), and that it resides at rest at the centre of the dark matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Ramin A. Skibba , Frank C. van den Bosch , Xiaohu Yang , Surhud More , Houjun Mo , Fabio Fontanot

In the course of an extensive campaign to measure radial velocities of galaxies in a selected sample of compact groups photometrically studied by de Carvalho et al. (1994), we report the discovery of a system very rich in starburst galaxies…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 A. L. B. Ribeiro , R. R. de Carvalho , R. Coziol , H. V. Capelato , S. E. Zepf

Using a sample of 425 nearby Brightest Cluster Galaxies (BCGs) from von der Linden et al. (2007), we study the relationship between their internal properties (stellar masses, structural parameters and morphologies) and their environment.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-08-08 Dongyao Zhao , Alfonso Aragón-Salamanca , Christopher J. Conselice

We present the first large-scale study of E+A (post-starburst) galaxies that incorporates photometry in the ultraviolet (UV) wavelengths. We find that the starburst that creates the E+A galaxy typically takes place within the last Gyr and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Kaviraj , L. A. Kirkby , J. Silk , M. Sarzi

Post-starburst (or "E+A") galaxies trace the fastest and most dramatic processes in galaxy evolution. Recent work studying the evolution of galaxies through this phase have revealed insights on how galaxies undergo structural and stellar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-07-07 K. Decker French

Globular cluster systems exhibit a bewildering variety of characteristics. No single scenario appears to be able to account for the wide range of specific globular cluster frequencies that are observed in galaxies of various types. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Sidney van den Bergh

We report the discovery of post-starburst ultra-diffuse galaxies (UDGs), identified through spectroscopic analysis with KCWI at the Keck II Telescope. Our analysis is based on a sample of 44 candidate UDGs selected from the Systematically…

Identification of high redshift clusters is important for studies of cosmology and cluster evolution. Using photometric redshifts of galaxies, we identify 631 clusters from the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope (CFHT) Wide field, 202 clusters…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-10-11 Z. L. Wen , J. L. Han

The CLASH X-ray selected sample of 20 galaxy clusters contains ten brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs) that exhibit significant ($>$5 $\sigma$) extinction-corrected star formation rates (SFRs). Star formation activity is inferred from…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-11-11 Kevin Fogarty , Marc Postman , Thomas Connor , Megan Donahue , John Moustakas

We present ALMA CO (2-1) detections of 24 star-forming Brightest Cluster Galaxies (BCGs) over $0.2<z<1.2$, constituting the largest and most distant sample of molecular gas measurements in BCGs to date. The BCGs are selected from the…

Understanding the formation history of brightest cluster galaxies is an important topic in galaxy formation. Utilizing the Planck Sunyaev-Zel'dovich cluster catalog, and applying the Ansatz that the most massive halos at one redshift remain…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-01-15 Takahiro Inagaki , Yen-Ting Lin , Hung-Jin Huang , Bau-Ching Hsieh , Naoshi Sugiyama

Combined HST, X-ray, and ground-based optical studies show that clusters of galaxies are largely "in place" by $z \sim 1$, an epoch when the Universe was less than half its present age. High resolution images show that elliptical, S0, and…

We improve the model presented in Contini & Gu 2020 that describes the radial mass distribution of brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs) and the diffuse component also known as intra-cluster light (ICL), by assuming that the global BCG+ICL…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-07-21 Emanuele Contini , QiuSheng Gu

We investigate the structural, kinematical, and spectrophotometric properties of ``E+A'' galaxies -- those with strong Balmer absorption lines but no significant [OII] emission -- using numerical simulations combined with stellar population…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 K. Bekki , W. J. Couch , Y. Shioya , A. Vazdekis

I use the spectroscopic data for galaxies in and around nearby (0.02<z<0.06) X-ray bright galaxy clusters, to show that the incidence of k+a (or post-starburst) galaxies (EW(Ha)<2 ang in emission and EW(Hd)>3 ang in absorption) may be…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Smriti Mahajan

A large sample of Abell clusters of galaxies, selected for the likely presence of a dominant galaxy, is used to study the dynamical properties of brightest cluster members (BCMs). From visual inspection of Digitized Sky Survey images…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-28 R. Coziol , H. Andernach , C. A. Caretta , K. A. Alamo-Martinez , E. Tago

The stellar mass assembly of brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs) is still debated. We have observed in CO with the IRAM-30m two star forming BCGs belonging to SpARCS clusters, 3C 244.1 ($z=0.4$) and SDSS J161112.65+550823.5 ($z=0.9$), and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-03-11 G. Castignani , F. Combes , P. Salomé , J. Freundlich