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Theoretical results are known about the completeness of a planar algebraic cubic curve as a (n,3)-arc in PG(2,q). They hold for q big enough and sometimes have restriction on the characteristic and on the value of the j-invariant. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-10-29 Daniele Bartoli , Stefano Marcugini , Fernanda Pambianco

Consider a graphed holomorphic surface $u=F(x,y)$ in $\mathbb{C}^3_{x,y,u}$ under the action of the affine transformation group $A(3)$. In 1999, Eastwood and Ezhov obtained a list of homogeneous models by determining possible tangential…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-07 Zhangchi Chen , Joël Merker

Let $r,h\in\mathbb{N}$ with $r\geq 7$ and let $F(x,y)\in \mathbb{Z}[x ,y]$ be a binary form such that \[ F(x , y) =(\alpha x + \beta y)^r -(\gamma x + \delta y)^r, \] where $\alpha$, $\beta$, $\gamma$ and $\delta$ are algebraic constants…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-27 N. Saradha , Divyum Sharma

Let $A,B,C,D$ be rational numbers such that $ABC \neq 0$, and let $n_1>n_2>n_3>0$ be positive integers. We solve the equation $$ Ax^{n_1}+Bx^{n_2}+Cx^{n_3}+D = f(g(x)),$$ in $f,g \in \mathbb{Q}[x]$. In sequel we use Bilu-Tichy method to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-10 Maciej Gawron

Let F be a field of characteristic different from 2, and let $F^{n}$ denote the vector space of n-tuples of elements in F. Let ${e_{1}, ... , e_{n}}$ denote the canonical basis of $F^{n}$. Let r and s be nonnegative integers such that r + s…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-28 Patrick Eberlein

In this paper we give the classification of standard compact Clifford-Klein forms corresponding to triples (g,h,l) such that g = h+l and g is a sum of two absolutely simple ideals. The classification is done using Onishchik's results…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-06 Maciej Bocheński

A configuration of points and lines is cyclic if it has an automorphism which permutes its points in a full cycle. A closed formula is derived for the number of non-isomorphic connected cyclic configurations of type (v_3), i.e., which have…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-01-14 Sergio Hiroki Koike-Quintanar , István Kovács , Tomaž Pisanski

In this paper we present the algorithm of finding the solutions of the equation $x^3+ax=b$ in $\mathbb{Z}^*_3$ with coefficients from $\mathbb{Q}_3$.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-10-15 Rikhsiboev I. M. , Khudoyberdiyev A. Kh. , Kurbanbaev T. K. , Masutova K. K

In this paper we find a parametric solution to the hitherto unsolved problem of finding three positive integers such that their sum, the sum of their squares and the sum of their cubes are simultaneously perfect squares.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-27 Ajai Choudhry

An equation over a group with one unknown is called regular if the exponent sum of the unknown is nonzero. In this paper we prove that some regular equations of exponent $rp^s$, where $r \in \mathbb{Z}$, $s \in \mathbb{N}$, $\gcd(r,p)=1$,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Vitaliĭ Roman'kov , Anton Menshov

A projective moduli space of pairs (C,E) where E is a slope- semistable torsion free sheaf of uniform rank on a Deligne- Mumford stable curve C is constructed via G.I.T. There is a natural SL x SL action on the relative Quot scheme over the…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 R. Pandharipande

This paper gives additional background in algebraic geometry as an accompaniment to the article, ``Formal Groups, Elliptic Curves, and some Theorems of Couveignes'' [arXiv:math.NT/9708215]. Section 1 discusses the addition law on elliptic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Antonia W. Bluher

The goal of this paper is the presentation of an ``embedded resolution'' of ({f(x,y)+z^2=0},0) \subset (C^3,0) using the method of Jung.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-15 Chunsheng Ban , Lee J. McEwan , András Némethi

Let H(N) denote the Hurwitz class number. It is known that if $p$ is a prime, then {equation*} \sum_{|r|<2\sqrt p}H(4p-r^2) = 2p. {equation*} In this paper, we investigate the behavior of this sum with the additional condition $r\equiv…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-24 Brittany Brown , Neil J. Calkin , Timothy B. Flowers , Kevin James , Ethan Smith , Amy Stout

We consider the mixed local-nonlocal semi-linear elliptic equations driven by the superposition of Brownian and L\'evy processes \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{array}{ll} - \Delta u + (-\Delta)^s u = g(x,u) & \hbox{in $\Omega$,} u=0 &…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-23 Xifeng Su , Enrico Valdinoci , Yuanhong Wei , Jiwen Zhang

If $a$ and $b$ are integers with $b>a>1$, we completely characterize ``long'' arithmetic progressions in the sumsets of the geometric progressions $1, a, a^2, a^3, \ldots$ and $1, b, b^2, b^3, \ldots$. Our proofs utilize recent applications…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Michael A. Bennett

We show that Euler's relation and the Taxi-Cab relation are both solutions of the same equation. General solutions of sums of two consecutive cubes equaling the sum of two other cubes are calculated. There is an infinite number of relations…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-02 Vladimir Pletser

Let $\alpha$ be an algebraic number of degree $d\ge 3$ having at most one real conjugate and let $K$ be the algebraic number field ${\mathbf Q}(\alpha)$. For any unit $\epsilon$ of $K$ such that ${\mathbf Q}(\alpha\epsilon)=K$, we consider…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-26 Claude Levesque , Michel Waldschmidt

Let $G$ be a simply connected simple algebraic group. The classical multiplicative and additive Grothendieck-Springer resolutions are simultaneous resolutions of singularities for the maps from $G$ and its Lie algebra to their invariant…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-30 Dougal Davis

It is conjectured that for any fixed relatively prime positive integers $a,b$ and $c$ all greater than 1 there is at most one solution to the equation $a^x+b^y=c^z$ in positive integers $x,y$ and $z$, except for specific cases. We develop…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-15 Takafumi Miyazaki , István Pink