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Let $C$ be a subset of $\mathbb{R}^n$ (not necessarily convex), $f:C\to\mathbb{R}$ be a function, and $G:C\to\mathbb{R}^n$ be a uniformly continuous function, with modulus of continuity $\omega$. We provide a necessary and sufficient…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-10-11 Daniel Azagra , Carlos Mudarra

Let $X$ denote a Hilbert space. Given a compact subset $K$ of $X$ and two continuous functions $f:K\to\mathbb{R}$, $G:K\to X$, we show that a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of a convex function $F\in C^1(X)$ such that…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-03 Daniel Azagra , Carlos Mudarra

A method of proving local continuity of concave functions on convex set possessing the $\mu$-compactness property is presented. This method is based on a special approximation of these functions. The class of $\mu$-compact sets can be…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-06-22 M. E. Shirokov

Let $\mathbb{H}$ be a Hilbert space, $E \subset \mathbb{H}$ be an arbitrary subset and $f: E \rightarrow \mathbb{R}, \: G: E \rightarrow \mathbb{H}$ be two functions. We give a necessary and sufficient condition on the pair $(f,G)$ for the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-09 Daniel Azagra , Carlos Mudarra

This paper deals with the regularization of the sum of functions defined on a locally convex spaces through their closed-convex hulls in the bidual space. Different conditions guaranteeing that the closed-convex hull of the sum is the sum…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-10-11 Rafael Correa , Abderrahim Hantoute , Marco A. López

Let $E$ be an arbitrary subset of $\mathbb{R}^n$ (not necessarily bounded), and $f:E\to\mathbb{R}$, $G:E\to\mathbb{R}^n$ be functions. We provide necessary and sufficient conditions for the $1$-jet $(f,G)$ to have an extension $(F, \nabla…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-31 Daniel Azagra , Carlos Mudarra

Given $n$ distinct points $\mathbf{x}_1, \ldots, \mathbf{x}_n$ in $\mathbb{R}^d$, let $K$ denote their convex hull, which we assume to be $d$-dimensional, and $B = \partial K $ its $(d-1)$-dimensional boundary. We construct an explicit…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Joseph Malkoun , Peter J. Olver

We prove that for a continuum $K\subset \mathbb R^n$ the sum $K^{+n}$ of $n$ copies of $K$ has non-empty interior in $\mathbb R^n$ if and only if $K$ is not flat in the sense that the affine hull of $K$ coincides with $\mathbb R^n$.…

General Topology · Mathematics 2020-04-09 Taras Banakh , Eliza Jabłońska , Wojciech Jabłoński

In this note, as a particular case of a more general result, we obtain the following theorem: Let $\Omega\subseteq {\bf R}^n$ be a non-empty bounded open set and let $f:\overline {\Omega}\to {\bf R}^n$ be a continuous function which is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-02-17 Biagio Ricceri

We present necessary and sufficient conditions on planar compacta $K$ and continuous functions $f$ on $K$ in order that $f$ generates the algebras $P(K), R(K), A(K)$ or $C(K)$. We also unveil quite surprisingly simple examples of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-09-23 Raymond Mortini

Jensen's inequality is ubiquitous in measure and probability theory, statistics, machine learning, information theory and many other areas of mathematics and data science. It states that, for any convex function $f\colon K \to \mathbb{R}$…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Ilja Klebanov

Convex roof extensions are widely used to create entanglement measures in quantum information theory. The aim of the article is to present some tools which could be helpful for their treatment. Sections 2 and 3 introduce into the subject.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-09-07 Armin Uhlmann

Let $E$ be an arbitrary subset of $\mathbb{R}^n$, and $f:E\to\mathbb{R}$, $G:E\to\mathbb{R}^n$ be given functions. We provide necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a convex function $F\in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-08 Daniel Azagra

We study the closure of the convex hull of a compact set in a complete CAT(0) space. First we give characterization results in terms of compact sets and the closure of their convex hulls for locally compact CAT(0) spaces that are either…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-14 Arian Bërdëllima

We provide a general construction of convex roof measures of coherence. This construction is based on arbitrary coherence measures of pure states in the framework of resource theory of coherence. Convex roof measures of coherence bound from…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-04-07 Yi Peng , Heng Fan

In this work, we discuss the continuity of $h$-convex functions by introducing the concepts of $h$-convex curves ($h$-cord). Geometric interpretation of $h$-convexity is given. The fact that for a $h$-continuous function $f$, is being…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-01-21 M. W. Alomari

We study the local and global versions of the convexity, which is closely related to the problem of extending a convex function on a non-convex domain to a convex function on the convex hull of the domain and beyond the convex hull. We also…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-08-08 Min Yan

We introduce sufficient as well as necessary conditions for a compact set $K$ such that there is a continuous linear extension operator from the space of restrictions $C^\infty(K)=\lbrace F|_K: F\in C^\infty(\mathbb R)\rbrace$ to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-22 Leonhard Frerick , Enrique Jorda , Jochen Wengenroth

Let $E \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ be a compact set, and $f:E \to \mathbb{R}$. How can we tell if there exists a convex extension $F \in C^{1,1}(\mathbb{R}^n)$ of $f$, i.e. satisfying $F|_E = f|_E$? Assuming such an extension exists, how small…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Marjorie K. Drake

Many entanglement measures are first defined for pure states of a bipartite Hilbert space, and then extended to mixed states via the convex roof extension. In this article we alter the convex roof extension of an entanglement measure, to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-02 George Androulakis , Ryan McGaha
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