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Related papers: Fast and Tiny Structural Self-Indexes for XML

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Various query languages have been proposed to extract and restructure information in XML documents. These languages, usually claiming to be declarative, mainly consider the conjunctive relationships among data elements. In order to present…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2014-06-06 Xuhui Li , Mengchi Liu , Shanfeng Zhu , Arif Ghafoor

While the algorithmic drawing of static trees is well-understood and well-supported by software tools, creating animations depicting how a tree changes over time is currently difficult: software support, if available at all, is not…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2016-08-31 Malte Skambath , Till Tantau

This paper presents a precursory yet novel approach to the question answering task using structural decomposition. Our system first generates linguistic structures such as syntactic and semantic trees from text, decomposes them into…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-04-05 Tomasz Jurczyk , Jinho D. Choi

This paper presents an efficient method to perform Structured Matrix Approximation by Separation and Hierarchy (SMASH), when the original dense matrix is associated with a kernel function. Given points in a domain, a tree structure is first…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Difeng Cai , Edmond Chow , Yousef Saad , Yuanzhe Xi

We present a novel compressed dynamic self-index for highly repetitive text collections. Signature encoding is a compressed dynamic self-index for highly repetitive texts and has a large disadvantage that the pattern search for short…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-04-25 Takaaki Nishimoto , Yoshimasa Takabatake , Yasuo Tabei

XML is a standard and universal language for representing information. XML processing is supported by two key frameworks: DOM and SAX. SAX is efficient, but leaves the developer to encode much of the processing. This paper introduces a…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2015-06-11 Tony Clark

A lot of advances in the processing of XML data have been proposed in last two decades. There were many approaches focused on the efficient processing of twig pattern queries (TPQ). However, including the TPQ into an XQuery compiler is not…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-03-15 Petr Lukáš , Radim Bača , Michal Krátký

Natural language text corpora are often available as sets of syntactically parsed trees. A wide range of expressive tree queries are possible over such parsed trees that open a new avenue in searching over natural language text. They not…

Databases · Computer Science 2012-08-02 Pirooz Chubak , Davood Rafiei

In the XML community, exact queries allow users to specify exactly what they want to check and/or retrieve in an XML document. When they are applied to a semi-structured document or to a document with an overly complex model, the lack or…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-06-10 Maurice Tchoupé Tchendji , Lionel Tadonfouet , Thomas Tébougang Tchendji

Efficient index structures for fast approximate nearest neighbor queries are required in many applications such as recommendation systems. In high-dimensional spaces, many conventional methods suffer from excessive usage of memory and slow…

Although several grammar-based self-indexes have been proposed thus far, their applicability is limited to offline settings where whole input texts are prepared, thus requiring to rebuild index structures for given additional inputs, which…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-07-07 Yoshimasa Takabatake , Yasuo Tabei , Hiroshi Sakamoto

Structural decomposition methods offer powerful theoretical guarantees for join evaluation, yet they are rarely used in real-world query optimizers. A major reason is the difficulty of combining cost-based plan search and structure-based…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Zhekai Jiang , Qichen Wang , Christoph Koch

Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) enhances large language models with external knowledge, and tree-based RAG organizes documents into hierarchical indexes to support queries at multiple granularities. However, existing Tree-RAG methods…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-04 Ziwen Zhao , Menglin Yang

The working-set bound [Sleator and Tarjan, J. ACM, 1985] roughly states that searching for an element is fast if the element was accessed recently. Binary search trees, such as splay trees, can achieve this property in the amortized sense,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2009-07-14 Prosenjit Bose , Karim Douïeb , Vida Dujmović , John Howat

XML query can be modeled by twig pattern query (TPQ) specifying predicates on XML nodes and XPath relationships satisfied between them. A lot of TPQ types have been proposed; this paper takes into account a TPQ model extended by a…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-07-29 Petr Lukáš , Radim Bača , Michal Krátký , Tok Wang Ling

Compressed indexing enables powerful queries over massive and repetitive textual datasets using space proportional to the compressed input. While theoretical advances have led to highly efficient index structures, their practical…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-10-24 Ankith Reddy Adudodla , Dominik Kempa

The Block Tree is a recently proposed data structure that reaches compression close to Lempel-Ziv while supporting efficient direct access to text substrings. In this paper we show how a self-index can be built on top of a Block Tree so…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-10-11 Gonzalo Navarro

Using structural informations to summarize graph-structured RDF data is helpful in tackling query performance issues. However, leveraging structural indexes needs to revise or even redesign the internal of RDF systems. Given an RDF dataset…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-01-24 Lei Gai

Suffix trees are one of the most versatile data structures in stringology, with many applications in bioinformatics. Their main drawback is their size, which can be tens of times larger than the input sequence. Much effort has been put into…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-12-18 Andrea Farruggia , Travis Gagie , Gonzalo Navarro , Simon J. Puglisi , Jouni Sirén

XML data projection (or pruning) is a natural optimization for main memory query engines: given a query Q over a document D, the subtrees of D that are not necessary to evaluate Q are pruned, thus producing a smaller document D'; the query…

Databases · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Véronique Benzaken , Giuseppe Castagna , Dario Colazzo , Kim Nguyen