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Ferrofluids containing nonmagnetic particles are called inverse ferrofluids. On the basis of the Ewald-Kornfeld formulation and the Maxwell-Garnett theory, we theoretically investigate the magnetophoretic force exerting on the nonmagnetic…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2008-03-24 Y. Gao , Y. C. Jian , L. F. Zhang , J. P. Huang

We implement molecular dynamics simulations in canonical ensemble to study the effect of confinement on a $2d$ crystal of point particles interacting with an inverse power law potential proportional to $r^{-12}$ in a narrow channel. This…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-09-30 M. Ebrahim Foulaadvand , Neda Ojaghlou

The effect of non-commutativity on electromagnetic waves violates Lorentz invariance: in the presence of a background magnetic induction field b, the velocity for propagation transverse to b differs from c, while propagation along b is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Z. Guralnik , R. Jackiw , S. Y. Pi , A. P. Polychronakos

The spontaneous emergence of collective motion patterns is usually associated with the presence of a velocity alignment mechanism that mediates the interactions among the moving individuals. Despite of this widespread view, it has been…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-12-18 Fernando Peruani

Many fascinating phenomena such as large-scale collective flows, enhanced fluid mixing and pattern formation have been observed in so-called active fluids, which are composed of particles that can absorb energy and dissipate it into the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-11-11 Alison E. Koser , Nathan C. Keim , Paulo E. Arratia

Fluctuations in fluid velocity and fluctuations in electric fields may both give rise to forces acting on small particles in colloidal suspensions. Such forces in part determine the thermodynamic stability of the colloid. At the classical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 D. Drosdoff , A. Widom

According to magnetohydrodynamics (MHD), the encounter of two collisional magnetized plasmas at high velocity gives rise to shock waves. Investigations conducted so far have found that the same conclusion still holds in the case of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-05-24 Antoine Bret , Asaf Pe'er , Lorenzo Sironi , Aleksander Sadowski , Ramesh Narayan

Nonlinear effects of the trapping of resonant particles by the combined action of the electric field and the magnetic mirror force is studied using a gyrokinetic description that includes the finite Larmor radius effects. A general…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-05-09 Dusan Jovanovic , Olga Alexandrova , Milan Maksimovic , Milivoj Belic

The phase behavior of colloidal particles embedded in a binary fluid is influenced by wetting layers surrounding each particle. The free energy of the fluid film depends on its morphology, i.e., on size, shape and connectivity. Under rather…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Uwe Brodatzki , Klaus Mecke

The theoretical analysis of the effect of uniaxial stress on the magnetization of the system of noninteracting nanoparticles is done by an example of heterophase particles of maghemite, epitaxially coated with cobalt ferrite. It is shown…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-04-09 Leonid Afremov , Yury Kirienko

We combine experiments and numerical simulations to investigate the emergence of clogging in a system of interacting paramagnetic colloidal particles driven against a disordered landscape of larger obstacles. We consider a single aperture…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-10 Sergi Granados Leyva , Ralph Lukas Stoop , Pietro Tierno , Ignacio Pagonabarraga

Superparamagnetic colloids present interesting assembly dynamics and propulsion in time-varying magnetic fields due to their magnetic relaxation. However, little is known about the mechanisms governing this magnetic relaxation, which is…

The comprehensive depiction of the many-body effects governing nanoconfined electrolytes is an essential step for the conception of nanofluidic devices with optimized performance. By incorporating self-consistently multivalent charges into…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-12-14 Sahin Buyukdagli

Coherent collective motion is a widely observed phenomenon in active matter systems. Here, we report a flocking transition mechanism in a system of chemically interacting active colloidal particles sustained purely by chemo-repulsive…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-04 Arvin Gopal Subramaniam , Sagarika Adhikary , Rajesh Singh

The magnetic relaxation characteristics are investigated in the two-dimensional ($l^{}_x\times l^{}_y$) assembly of nanoparticles as a function of out-of-plane positional disorder strength $\Delta(\%)$ using numerical simulations. Such…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-28 Manish Anand

We present an experiment where three mesoscopic soft ferromagnetic beads are placed onto a liquid surface and submitted to the influence of magnetic fields. A vertical magnetic field creates a repulsion which counterbalances the capillary…

Magnetization reversal in magnetic nanostructures is investigated numerically over time-scales ranging from fast switching processes on a picosecond scale to thermally activated reversal on a microsecond time-scale. A simulation of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 D. Hinzke , U. Nowak

A version of extended magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) that incorporates electron inertia is obtained by constructing an action principle. Unlike MHD which freezes in magnetic flux, the present theory freezes in an alternative flux related to the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-04-01 M. Lingam , P. J. Morrison , E. Tassi

We consider a neutral holographic plasma with dynamical electromagnetic interactions in a finite external magnetic field. The Coulomb interactions are introduced via mixed boundary conditions for the Maxwell gauge field. The collective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-07 Matteo Baggioli , Ulf Gran , Marcus Tornsö

The coupled motion between the hydrodynamic flow and magnetic field introduces significant complexity into the structure of the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations. A key factor contributing to this complexity is the presence of Alfv\'en…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-15 Shangkun Weng , Wengang Yang
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