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Low resistivity (~3-24 mOhm.cm) with tunable n- and p-type phase pure Cu2O thin films have been grown by pulsed laser deposition at 25-200 0C by varying the background oxygen partial pressure (O2pp). Capacitance data obtained by…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-06-01 Syed Farid Uddin Farhad , David Cherns , James Smith , Neil Fox , David Fermín

We have carried out extensive comparative studies of the structural and transport properties of CaRuO$_3$ thin films grown under various oxygen pressure. We find that the preferred orientation and surface roughness of the films are strongly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-11 Gopi Nath Daptary , Chanchal Sow , Suman Sarkar , Santosh Chiniwar , P. S. Anil Kumar , Anomitra Sil , Aveek Bid

In this article, we report the process induced variation in the characteristics of PECVD deposited and thermally grown silicon dioxide (SiO2) thin film. We find key differences in the porosity, arrangement of the nano-pores, surface…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-08-15 Subimal Majee , Devesh Barshilia , Sanjeev Kumar , Prabhash Mishra , Jamil Akhtar

Nanocomposite thin films of Zinc Oxide and Silicon were grown by co-evaporating powdered ZnO and Si. This resulted in nanocrystallites of ZnO being embedded in Silicon. The mismatch in crystal structures of constituent materials result in…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Shabnam Siddiqui , Chhaya Ravi Kant , P. Arun , N. C. Mehra

Single-crystalline whiskers of thermoelectric cobalt oxide, NaxCoO2, have been grown by an unconventional method from potassium-containing compositions, and their transport properties, and chemical compositions were determined. The growth…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Peleckis , T. Motohashi , M. Karppinen , H. Yamauchi

The electronic properties and nanostructure of InAs nanowires are correlated by creating multiple field effect transistors (FETs) on nanowires grown to have low and high defect density segments. 4.2 K carrier mobilities are ~4X larger in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-10-05 M. D. Schroer , J. R. Petta

The oxidation and corrosion of metals are fundamental problems in materials science and technology that have been studied using a large variety of experimental and computational techniques. Here we review some of the recent studies that…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-08-06 Chiara Gattinoni , Angelos Michaelides

While most of the experimental studies are dealing with partially oxidized metallic nanosolids, their behaviour is not well understood theoretically. To this end we utilized molecular dynamics simulation and charge-optimized many-body…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-02-07 Movaffaq Kateb , Andrei Manolescu

The structures, optical and electrical transport properties of SnO$_2$ films, fabricated by rf sputtering method at different oxygen partial pressures, were systematically investigated. It has been found that preferred growth orientation of…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-02-11 Yu-Chen Ji , Hua-Xing Zhang , Xing-Huang Zhang , Zhi-Qing Li

We have grown and characterized 30 nm thick YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{7-\delta}$ (YBCO) films, deposited by pulsed laser deposition on both MgO (110) and SrTiO$_3$ (001) substrates, which induce opposite strain to the superconducting layer. By…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-03-05 Riccardo Arpaia , Eric Andersson , Edoardo Trabaldo , Thilo Bauch , Floriana Lombardi

The nucleation and growth of pure titanium nanoparticles in a low-pressure sputter plasma has been believed to be essentially impossible. The addition of impurities, such as oxygen or water, facilitates this and allows the growth of…

Organic nanowires and quasi-two-dimensional chiral patterns of tetracyanoquinodimethane have been successfully generated by vacuum thermal evaporation. The nanowires and patterns were characterized by using atomic force microscopy and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 J. C. Li , Z. Q. Xue

We analyse the morphological, structural and luminescence properties of self-assembled ZnO nanowires grown by chemical vapour transport on Si(001). The examination of nanowire ensembles by scanning electron microscopy reveals that a…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-03 S. Fernández-Garrido , C. Pisador , J. Lähnemann , S. Lazić , A. Ruiz , A. Redondo-Cubero

We report on the structural and superconducting properties of nanocrystalline tungsten thin films growth by sputtering at room temperature with an N2:Ar mixture (N2 from 3% to 50%). The crystalline phases were identified by comparing…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-06-18 J. A. Hofer , Nestor Haberkorn

Self assembled AlN nanowires (NWs) are grown by plasma assisted molecular beam epitaxy (PAMBE) on SiO2 / Si (111) substrates. Using a combination of in-situ reflective high energy electron diffraction and ex situ X ray diffraction (XRD), we…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-02-02 Ž. Gačević , J. Grandal , Q. Guo , R. Kirste , M. Varela , Z. Sitar , M. A. Sánchez García

Copper oxide II is a p-type semiconductor that can be used in several applications. Focusing on producing such material using an easy and low-cost technique, we followed an acetate one-pot-like route for producing a polymer precursor…

In the synthesis of highly crystalline single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs), high growth temperatures are preferred, while the formation of impurity amorphous carbon (a-C) causes the termination of SWCNT growth and degrades its…

Commercially available gases contain residual impurities leading to a background oxygen partial pressure of typically several 10^{-6} bar, independent of temperature. This oxygen partial pressure is inappropriate for the growth of some…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-03-03 D. Klimm , S. Ganschow , D. Schulz , R. Uecker , P. Reiche , R. Fornari

A series of CaxCoO2 (0.15 <= x <= 0.40) materials have been prepared by means of ion exchange reaction from NaxCoO2. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) measurements revealed a rich variety of structural phenomena resulting from cation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 H. X. Yang , Y. G. Shi , X. Liu , R. J. Xiao , H. F. Tian , J. Q. Li

We have measured the thermal expansion of Ni nanowires electrodeposited into self-organized nanoporous amorphous aluminum oxide (AAO) membranes without Al substrate using X-ray diffraction between 110K and 350K. The results indicate an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-25 L. Forzani , C. A. Ramos , E. Vassallo Brigneti , A. M. Gennaro , R. R. Koropecki