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Inspired by the geometrical methods allowing the introduction of mechanical systems confined in the plane and endowed with exotic galilean symmetry, we resort to the Lagrange-Souriau 2-form formalism, in order to look for a wide class of 3D…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-11-15 Luigi Martina

It is shown that the Calogero-Moser models based on all root systems of the finite reflection groups (both the crystallographic and non-crystallographic cases) with the rational (with/without a harmonic confining potential), trigonometric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. J. Bordner , N. S. Manton , R. Sasaki

The processes of Coulomb gas ordering in 3D layered system are studied by means of Brownian dynamics approach. It is found that at different densities of the carriers the 3D lattice of charges as well as new specific structures are possible…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. G. Pashkevich , A. E. Filippov

Classical (maximal) superintegrable systems in $n$ dimensions are Hamiltonian systems with $2n-1$ independent constants of the motion, globally defined, the maximum number possible. They are very special because they can be solved…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-11-04 Yuxuan Chen , Ernie G. Kalnins , Qiushi Li , Willard Miller

In this paper we analyse the well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for a rather general class of hyperbolic systems with space-time dependent coefficients and with multiple characteristics of variable multiplicity. First, we establish a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-27 Claudia Garetto , Christian Jäh , Michael Ruzhansky

Certain aspects of the integrability/solvability of the Calogero-Sutherland-Moser systems and the Ruijsenaars-Schneider-van Diejen systems with rational and trigonometric potentials are reviewed. The equilibrium positions of classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-12-20 S. Odake , R. Sasaki

In this thesis, I go through the well-known solutions to the one and two-particle systems trapped in a quantum harmonic oscillator and then continue to the three, four and many-body quantum systems. This is done by developing new analytical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-01-17 A. S. Dehkharghani

A new coordinate system on the tangent space to planar configurations is introduced to simplify some calculations on central configurations and relative equilibria in the $N$-body problem with a homogeneous potential, which includes the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-07-29 Marshall Hampton

A previous work introduced pair space, which is spanned by the center of mass of a system and the relative positions (pair positions) of its constituent bodies. Here, I show that in the $N$-body Newtonian problem, a configuration that does…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-10-22 Alon Drory

We extend Halphen's theorem which characterizes the solutions of certain $n$th-order differential equations with rational coefficients and meromorphic fundamental systems to a first-order $n \times n$ system of differential equations. As an…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Fritz Gesztesy , Karl Unterkofler , Rudi Weikard

We study quantum intergrable systems of interacting particles from the point of view, proposed in our previous paper. We obtain Calogero-Moser and Sutherland systems as well their Ruijsenaars relativistic generalization by a Hamiltonian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Alexander Gorsky , Nikita Nekrasov

We define a new multispecies model of Calogero type in D dimensions with harmonic, two-body and three-body interactions. Using the underlying conformal SU(1,1) algebra, we indicate how to find the complete set of the states in Bargmann-Fock…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Meljanac , M. Milekovic , A. Samsarov

We study the locus of the liftings of a homogeneous ideal $H$ in a polynomial ring over any field. We prove that this locus can be endowed with a structure of scheme $\mathrm L_H$ by applying the constructive methods of Gr\"obner bases, for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-05 Cristina Bertone , Francesca Cioffi , Margherita Guida , Margherita Roggero

A topological hyperplane is a subspace of R^n (or a homeomorph of it) that is topologically equivalent to an ordinary straight hyperplane. An arrangement of topological hyperplanes in R^n is a finite set H such that k topological…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-01-24 David Forge , Thomas Zaslavsky

Turbulence and chaos play a fundamental role in stellar convective zones through the transportof particles, energy and momentum, and in fast dynamos, through the stretching, twisting and folding of magnetic flux tubes. A particularly…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Erico L. Rempel , Abraham C. -L. Chian , Axel Brandenburg

For each complex central essential hyperplane arrangement $\mathcal{A}$, let $F_{\mathcal{A}}$ denote its Milnor fiber. We use Tevelev's theory of tropical compactifications to study invariants related to the mixed Hodge structure on the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-30 Max Kutler , Jeremy Usatine

We discuss the basic principles of a self-organization of a finite number of charged particles interacting via the 1/r Coulomb potential in a disk geometry. Our approach is based on the cyclic symmetry and periodicity of the Coulomb…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-25 M. Cerkaski , R. G. Nazmitdinov , A. Puente

The basic principles of self-organization of one-component charged particles, confined in disk and circular parabolic potentials, are proposed. A system of equations is derived, that allows us to determine equilibrium configurations for an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-04-13 R. G. Nazmitdinov , A. Puente , M. Cerkaski , M. Pons

For classical discrete system under constant composition, typically reffered to as substitutional alloys, correspondence between interatomic many-body interactions and structure in thermodynamic equilibrium exhibit profound, complicated…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-05-29 Keigo Kamei , Koretaka Yuge

We classify complex hyperplane arrangements $\mathcal A$ whose intersection posets $L(\mathcal A)$ satisfy $L(\mathcal A)=\pi_i^{-1}\circ\pi_i\bigl(L(\mathcal A)\bigr)$ for $i=1,\dots,n$. Here $\pi_i$ denotes the projection from $\mathbb…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Toshio Oshima