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In N=1 supergravity supersymmetric (SUSY) and non-supersymmetric Minkowski vacua originating in the hidden sector can be degenerate. In the supersymmetric phase in flat Minkowski space non-perturbative supersymmetry breakdown may take place…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 C. Froggatt , R. Nevzorov , H. B. Nielsen

In N=1 supergravity the tree-level scalar potential of the hidden sector may have a minimum with broken local supersymmetry (SUSY) as well as a supersymmetric Minkowski vacuum. These vacua can be degenerate, allowing for a consistent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-02 C. D. Froggatt , H. B. Nielsen , R. Nevzorov , A. W. Thomas

In N=1 supergravity the scalar potential of the hidden sector may have degenerate supersymmetric (SUSY) and non-supersymmetric Minkowski vacua. In this case local SUSY in the second supersymmetric Minkowski phase can be broken dynamically.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-27 C. D. Froggatt , R. Nevzorov , H. B. Nielsen , A. W. Thomas

In N=1 supergravity the scalar potential may have supersymmetric (SUSY) and non-supersymmetric Minkowski vacua (associated with supersymmetric and physical phases) with vanishing energy density. In the supersymmetric Minkowski (second)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-04 C. D. Froggatt , R. Nevzorov , H. B. Nielsen , A. W. Thomas

In the no-scale supergravity global symmetries protect local supersymmetry and a zero value for the cosmological constant. The breakdown of these symmetries, which ensures the vanishing of the vacuum energy density, results in a set of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-14 C. D. Froggatt , R. Nevzorov , H. B. Nielsen

It is well known that global symmetries protect local supersymmetry and a zero value for the cosmological constant in no--scale supergravity. A particular breakdown of these symmetries, which ensures the vanishing of the vacuum energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-10-17 C. D. Froggatt , R. Nevzorov , H. B. Nielsen

The empirical mass of the Higgs boson suggests small to vanishing values of the quartic Higgs self--coupling and the corresponding beta function at the Planck scale, leading to degenerate vacua. This leads us to suggest that the measured…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 C. D. Froggatt , R. Nevzorov , H. B. Nielsen , A. W. Thomas

We identify the underlying symmetry mechanism that suppresses the low-energy effective 4D cosmological constant within 6D supergravity models, leading to results suppressed by powers of the KK scale relative to the much larger masses…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 C. P. Burgess , L. van Nierop , M. Williams

In no--scale supergravity global symmetries protect local supersymmetry and a zero value for the cosmological constant. We consider the breakdown of these symmetries and present a minimal SUGRA model motivated by the multiple point…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Froggatt , R. Nevzorov , H. B. Nielsen

In this talk we argue that the breakdown of global symmetries in no--scale supergravity (SUGRA), which ensures the vanishing of the vacuum energy density near the physical vacuum, leads to a natural realisation of the multiple point…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. D. Froggatt , R. Nevzorov , H. B. Nielsen

We present models that simultaneously predict presence of dark energy and cold dark matter along with slow-roll inflation. The dark energy density is found to be of order $({\rm a \;few \;meV})^4$, and the mass of dark matter constituent is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-04 M. Yoshimura

The energy density of the universe today may be dominated by the vacuum energy of a slowly rolling scalar field. Making a quantum expansion around such a time dependent solution is found to break fundamental symmetries of quantum field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Pankaj Jain , Subhadip Mitra

It is conjectured that M-theory in asymptotically flat spacetime must be supersymmetric, and that the observed SUSY breaking in the low energy world must be attributed to the existence of a nonzero cosmological constant. This would be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 T. Banks

In this review we present a theory of cosmological constant and Dark Energy (DE), based on the topological structure of the vacuum. The Multiple Point Principle (MPP) is reviewed. It demonstrates the existence of the two vacua into the SM.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-16 B. G. Sidharth , A. Das , C. R. Das , L. V. Laperashvili , H. B. Nielsen

Searches for supersymmetry (SUSY) often rely on a combination of hard physics objects (jets, leptons) along with large missing transverse energy to separate New Physics from Standard Model hard processes. We consider a class of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 Daniele S. M. Alves , Jia Liu , Neal Weiner

We argue for a relation between the supersymmetry breaking scale and the measured value of the dark energy density $\Lambda$. We derive it by combining two quantum gravity consistency swampland constraints, which tie the dark energy density…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-17 Luis A. Anchordoqui , Ignatios Antoniadis , Niccolò Cribiori , Dieter Lust , Marco Scalisi

The observed values of the cosmological constant {\it and} the abundance of Dark Matter (DM) can be successfully understood, using certain measures, by imposing the anthropic requirement that density perturbations go non-linear and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-13 Francesco D'Eramo , Lawrence J. Hall , Duccio Pappadopulo

The searches for heavy Higgs bosons and supersymmetric (SUSY) particles at the LHC have left the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) with an unusual spectrum of SUSY particles, namely, all squarks are beyond a few TeV while the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 Kingman Cheung , Ran Huo , Jae Sik Lee , Yue-Lin Sming Tsai

If an ultraviolet fixed point renders quantum gravity renormalizable, the effective potential for a singlet scalar field -- the cosmon -- can be computed according to the corresponding scaling solution of the renormalization group…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-26 Christof Wetterich

In a recent model of dark energy (with several phenomenological consequences), the universe is assumed to be trapped in a false vacuum with an energy density of the order of (10^{-3} eV)^4, mimicking the presently successful $\Lambda CDM$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-11-29 P. Q. Hung
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