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Related papers: Jensen divergence based on Fisher's information

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There are three classical divergence measures known in the literature on information theory and statistics. These are namely, Jeffryes-Kullback-Leiber \cite{jef} \cite{kul} \textit{J-divergence}. Sibson-Burbea-Rao \cite{sib} \cite{bur1,…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Inder Jeet Taneja

Analyzing correlation between variables is often both the tool and the goal of modern science. A crucial question is whether the correlation between two variables is a direct correlation or only an indirect correlation through a confounder.…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-04-22 Shengjun Wu , Jeffery Wu

It is well known that the traditional Jensen inequality is proved by lower bounding the given convex function, $f(x)$, by the tangential affine function that passes through the point $(E\{X\},f(E\{X\}))$, where $E\{X\}$ is the expectation…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-05-17 Neri Merhav

Since its original formulation, Jensen's inequality has played a fundamental role across mathematics, statistics, and machine learning, with its probabilistic version highlighting the nonnegativity of the so-called Jensen's gap, i.e., the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Marcin Mazur , Tadeusz Dziarmaga , Piotr Kościelniak , Łukasz Struski

The Chernoff information between two probability measures is a statistical divergence measuring their deviation defined as their maximally skewed Bhattacharyya distance. Although the Chernoff information was originally introduced for…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-10-04 Frank Nielsen

We introduce some new classes of unimodal rotational invariant directional distributions, which generalize von Mises-Fisher distribution. We propose three types of distributions, one of which represents axial data. For each new type we…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-22 Nikolai Leonenko , Vitalii Makogin , Mehmet Siddik Cadirci

Point estimators may not exist, need not be unique, and their distributions are not parameter invariant. Generalized estimators provide distributions that are parameter invariant, unique, and exist when point estimates do not. Comparing…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-04 Paul W. Vos

We study the problem of estimating multiple discrete unimodal distributions, motivated by search behavior analysis on a real-world platform. To incorporate prior knowledge of precedence relations among distributions, we impose stochastic…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Yasuhiro Yoshida , Noriyoshi Sukegawa , Jiro Iwanaga

A family of skew information quantities is obtained, in which the well-known Wigner-Yanase skew information and quantum Fisher information stand as special cases. A transparent proof of convexity of the generalized skew information is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-14 Ma-Cheng Yang , Cong-Feng Qiao

The Fisher's information metric is introduced in order to find the real meaning of the probability distribution in classical and quantum systems described by Riemaniann non-degenerated superspaces. In particular, the physical r\^{o}le…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-12-04 Diego Julio Cirilo-Lombardo , Victor I. Afonso

Two new information-theoretic methods are introduced for establishing Poisson approximation inequalities. First, using only elementary information-theoretic techniques it is shown that, when $S_n=\sum_{i=1}^nX_i$ is the sum of the (possibly…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-10-21 Ioannis Kontoyiannis , Peter Harremoes , Oliver Johnson

Learning from different data types is a long-standing goal in machine learning research, as multiple information sources co-occur when describing natural phenomena. However, existing generative models that approximate a multimodal ELBO rely…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-09 Thomas M. Sutter , Imant Daunhawer , Julia E. Vogt

Exponential families are statistical models which are the workhorses in statistics, information theory, and machine learning among others. An exponential family can either be normalized subtractively by its cumulant or free energy function…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-02-27 Frank Nielsen

Wide conditions are provided to guarantee asymptotic unbiasedness and L^2-consistency of the introduced estimates of the Kullback-Leibler divergence for probability measures in R^d having densities w.r.t. the Lebesgue measure. These…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-02 Alexander Bulinski , Denis Dimitrov

Feature selection is a key step when dealing with high dimensional data. In particular, these techniques simplify the process of knowledge discovery from the data by selecting the most relevant features out of the noisy, redundant and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-09 Alaiz-Rodriguez , R. , Parnell , A. C

We consider the processing of statistical samples $X\sim P_\theta$ by a channel $p(y|x)$, and characterize how the statistical information from the samples for estimating the parameter $\theta\in\mathbb{R}^d$ can scale with the mutual…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-07-12 Leighton Pate Barnes , Ayfer Ozgur

The von Mises-Fisher family is a parametric family of distributions on the surface of the unit ball, summarised by a concentration parameter and a mean direction. As a quasi-Bayesian prior, the von Mises-Fisher distribution is a convenient…

Econometrics · Economics 2022-11-22 Toru Kitagawa , Jeff Rowley

Simultaneous predictive densities for independent Poisson observables are investigated. The observed data and the target variables to be predicted are independently distributed according to different Poisson distributions parametrized by…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-27 Fumiyasu Komaki

In this paper, we propose generalizations of the de Bruijn's identities based on extensions of the Shannon entropy, Fisher information and their associated divergences or relative measures. The foundation of these generalizations are the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-30 Irene Valero Toranzo , Steeve Zozor , Jean-Marc Brossier

The family of skew-symmetric distributions is a wide set of probability density functions obtained by combining in a suitable form a few components which are selectable quite freely provided some simple requirements are satisfied. Intense…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-12-22 Adelchi Azzalini , Giuliana Regoli