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Motivated by M-theory, we define a new type of non-associative algebra involving usual and cubic matrices at the same time. The resulting algebra can be regarded as a two-term truncated $L_\infty$ algebra giving rise to a fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-09 Ralph Blumenhagen , Antonia Paraskevopoulou , Thomas Raml

One of the four well-known series of simple Lie algebras of Cartan type is the series of Lie algebras of Special type, which are divergence-free Lie algebras associated with polynomial algebras and the operators of taking partial…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yucai Su , Xiaoping Xu

This paper is devoted to the presentation of combinatorial bialgebras whose coproduct is defined with the help of a commutative semigroup. We consider this setting in order to give a general framework which admits as special cases the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-06-05 Matthieu Deneufchâtel

We classify the category of finite-dimensional real division composition algebras having a non-abelian Lie algebra of derivations. Our complete and explicit classification is largely achieved by introducing the concept of a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-09-18 Seidon Alsaody

We develop the notion of the composition of two coalgebras, which arises naturally in higher category theory and in the theory of species. We prove that the composition of two cofree coalgebras is again cofree, and we give sufficient…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-12-17 Stefan Forcey , Aaron Lauve , Frank Sottile

We study a numerical semigroup ring as an algebra over another numerical semigroup ring. The complete intersection property of numerical semigroup algebras is investigated using factorizations of monomials into minimal ones. The goal is to…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-09-03 I-Chiau Huang , Raheleh Jafari

We use prime coalgebras as a generalization of simple coalgebras, and observe that prime subcoalgebras represent the structure of the coalgebra in a more efficient way than simple coalgebras. In particular, in this work we focus our…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-02-06 Pascual Jara , Luis Merino , Gabriel Navarro , Juan Francisco Ruíz

We consider the intersection $\mathfrak{M}(A)$ of all maximal ideals of an evolution algebra $A$ and study the structure of the quotient $A/\M(A)$. In a previous work, maximal ideals have been related to hereditary subsets of a graph…

We discuss a selection of recent developments in arithmetic combinatorics having to do with ``approximate algebraic structure'' together with some of their applications.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-04-02 Ben Green

Language theory, symbolic dynamics, modelisation of viral insertion into the genetic code of a host cell motivate the introduction of new types of bialgebras whose coalgebra parts are not necessarily coassociative. One of the aim of this…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Leroux Philippe

An algebra is said to be a unary Leibniz algebra if every one-generated subalgebra is a Leibniz algebra. An algebra is said to be a binary Leibniz algebra if every two-generated subalgebra is a Leibniz algebra. We give characterizations of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-10-27 N. A. Ismailov , A. S. Dzhumadil'daev

In this paper we propose an algebraic formalization of connectors in the quantitative setting, in order to address their non-functional features in architectures of component-based systems. We firstly present a weighted Algebra of…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-09-22 Christina Chrysovalanti Fountoukidou , Maria Pittou

Lie superautomorphisms of prime associative superalgebras are considered. A definitive result is obtained for central simple superalgebras: their Lie superautomorphisms are of standard forms, except when the dimension of the superalgebra in…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-04-25 Y. Bahturin , M. Brešar , Š. Špenko

A Com-PreLie bialgebra is a commutative bialgebra with an extra preLie product satisfying some compatibilities with the product and coproduct. We here give a classification of connected, cocommutative Com-PreLie bialgebras over a field of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-05-15 Loïc Foissy

Poisson superalgebras are known as a $\mathbb{Z}_2$-graded vector space with two operations, an associative supercommutative multiplication and a super bracket tied up by the super Leibniz relation. We show that we can consider a single…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-05-15 Elisabeth Remm

The nilpotency degree of a relatively free finitely generated associative algebra with the identity $x^n=0$ is studied over finite fields.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-03-06 Artem A. Lopatin , Ivan P. Shestakov

The set of linear, differential operators preserving the vector space of couples of polynomials of degrees n and n-2 in one real variable leads to an abstract associative graded algebra A(2). The irreducible, finite dimensional…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-30 Y. Brihaye , S. Giller , P. Kosinski , J. Nuyts

We study non-counital coalgebras and their dual non-unital algebras, and introduce the finite dual of a non-unital algebra. We show that a theory that parallels in good part the duality in the unital case can be constructed. Using this, we…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-01 Sorin Dascalescu , Miodrag C. Iovanov

We study a new class of infinite dimensional Lie algebras, which has important applications to the theory of integrable equations. The construction of these algebras is very similar to the one for automorphic functions and this motivates…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Lombardo , A. V. Mikhailov

In this paper, first we construct a Lie 2-algebra associated to every Leibniz algebra via the skew-symmetrization. Furthermore, we introduce the notion of the naive representation for a Leibniz algebra in order to realize the abstract…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-08-12 Yunhe Sheng , Zhangju Liu