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We study electronic transport in junctions consisting of a superconductor electrode and two ferromagnet (F) leads in which crossed Andreev reflections (CAR) and elastic cotunnelings are accommodated. We model the system using an extended…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-03-01 Kuei Sun , Nayana Shah , Smitha Vishveshwara

We consider tunneling transport through a Mn$_{12}$ molecular magnet using spin density functional theory. A tractable methodology for constructing many-body wavefunctions from Kohn-Sham orbitals allows for the determination of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-02-08 L. Michalak , C. M. Canali , M. R. Pederson , M. Paulsson , V. G. Benza

We propose cotunneling as the microscopic mechanism that makes possible inelastic electron spectroscopy of magnetic atoms in surfaces for a wide range of systems, including single magnetic adatoms, molecules and molecular stacks. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-08-26 F. Delgado , J. Fernández-Rossier

The transmission through a magnetic layer of correlated electrons sandwiched between non-interacting normal-metal leads is studied within model calculations. We consider the linear regime in the framework of the Meir-Wingreen formalism,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-05-25 Andreas Weh , Wilhelm H. Appelt , Andreas Östlin , Liviu Chioncel , Ulrich Eckern

We study electron and spin transport in interacting quantum wires contacted by noninteracting leads. We theoretically model the wire and junctions as an inhomogeneous chain where the parameters at the junction change on the scale of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-05 Denis Morath , Nicholas Sedlmayr , Jesko Sirker , Sebastian Eggert

We present a general method for calculating coherent electronic transport in quantum wires and tunnel junctions. It is based upon a real space high order finite difference representation of the single particle Hamiltonian and wave…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Petr A. Khomyakov , Geert Brocks

This thesis investigates the magnetic, spectral, and transport properties of strongly correlated electronic systems, with a primary focus on the Hubbard model and its extensions relevant for real materials. Within the dynamical mean-field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-19 Joel Bobadilla

We present an implementation of the ballistic Landauer-B\"uttiker transport scheme in one-dimensional systems based on density functional theory (DFT) calculations within the full-potential linearized augmented plane-wave (FLAPW) method. In…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-04-16 Björn Hardrat , Nengping Wang , Frank Freimuth , Yuriy Mokrousov , Stefan Heinze

Interfacial spin-flip scattering plays an important role in magnetoelectronic devices. Spin loss at metallic interfaces is usually quantified by matching the magnetoresistance data for multilayers to the Valet-Fert model, while treating…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-15 K. D. Belashchenko , Alexey A. Kovalev , M. van Schilfgaarde

In this contribution, we calculate in a self-consistent way the ballistic transmission as a function of energy of one Fe/MgO (001) single-barrier and one double-barrier tunnel junction, relating them to their electronic structure. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-08-11 J. Peralta-Ramos , A. M. Llois

Scanning tunneling spectroscopy measures how a single electron with definite energy propagates between a sample surface and the tip of a scanning tunneling microscope. In the simplest description, the differential conductance measured is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-05-07 Mikko M. Ervasti , Fabian Schulz , Peter Liljeroth , Ari Harju

In this letter we study the coherent electronic transport through a metallic nanowire with magnetic impurities. The spins of these impurities are considered as frozen to mimic a low temperature spin glass phase. The transport properties of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-25 Guillame Paulin , David Carpentier

In this paper we present theoretical studies of spin dependent transport in Fe/Cr/MgO/Fe tunnel junctions with non-collinear alignment of magnetizations of metallic layers comprising these MTJs. Calculations are performed with use of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 A. Vedyaev , N. Ryzhanova , N. Strelkov , M. Chshiev , L. Lystseva , B. Dieny

We developed a parametrization of transmission probability that reliably captures essential elements of the tunneling process in magnetic tunnel junctions. The electronic structure of Fe/MgO system is calculated within the quasiparticle…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-01-31 Sergey V. Faleev , Oleg N. Mryasov , Mark van Schilfgaarde

We develop a method to extract the universal conductance of junctions of multiple quantum wires, a property of systems connected to reservoirs, from static ground-state computations in closed finite systems. The method is based on a key…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-01-31 Armin Rahmani , Chang-Yu Hou , Adrian Feiguin , Masaki Oshikawa , Claudio Chamon , Ian Affleck

Recent findings of superconductors that simultaneously exhibit multiple spontaneously broken symmetries, such as ferromagnetic order or lack of an inversion center and even combinations of such broken symmetries, have led to much…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 J. Linder , M. Grønsleth , A. Sudbø

We discuss an extension of our earlier work on the time-dependent Landauer--B\"uttiker formalism for noninteracting electronic transport. The formalism can without complication be extended to superconducting central regions since the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-04-15 Riku Tuovinen , Robert van Leeuwen , Enrico Perfetto , Gianluca Stefanucci

For defining the conductance of single molecule junctions with a redox functionality in an electrochemical cell, two conceptually different electron transport mechanisms, namely coherent tunnelling and vibrationally induced hopping compete…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Georg Kastlunger , Robert Stadler

For a non-superconducting system, the electronic tunneling current through an insulating barrier is calculated, including interaction effects. The exact Hamiltonian of the full system is projected onto the subspaces of the "left" and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-07-09 Kelly R. Patton

The interface structure of Fe/MgO(100) magnetic tunnel junctions predicted by density functional theory (DFT) depends significantly on the choice of exchange and correlation functional. Bader analysis reveals that structures obtained by…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Xiaobing Feng , O. Bengone , M. Alouani , S. Lebégue , I. Rungger , S. Sanvito