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This paper is the first of a series where we study the spectral properties of Dirac operators with the Coulomb potential generated by any finite signed charge distribution $\mu$. We show here that the operator has a unique distinguished…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-06 Maria J. Esteban , Mathieu Lewin , Éric Séré

In this article we study two-dimensional Dirac Hamiltonians with non-commutativity both in coordinates and momenta from an algebraic perspective. In order to do so, we consider the graded Lie algebra $\mathfrak{sl}(2|1)$ generated by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-30 Horacio Falomir , Joaquin Liniado , Pablo Pisani

We establish the factorization of Dirac operators on Riemannian submersions of compact spin$^c$ manifolds in unbounded KK-theory. More precisely, we show that the Dirac operator on the total space of such a submersion is unitarily…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2016-10-11 Jens Kaad , Walter D. van Suijlekom

Within the framework of augmented version of the superfield approach to Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) formalism, we derive the superspace unitary operator (and its Hermitian conjugate) in the context of four (3 + 1)-dimensional (4D)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-31 T. Bhanja , D. Shukla , R. P. Malik

New non-unitary representations of the SU(2) algebra are introduced for the case of the Dirac equation with a Coulomb potential; an extra phase, needed to close the algebra, is also introduced. The new representations does not require…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. P. Martínez-y-Romero , J. Saldaña-Vega , A. L. Salas-Brito

A novel interpretation is given of Dirac's "wave equation for the relativistic electron" as a quantum-mechanical one-particle equation. In this interpretation the electron and the positron are merely the two different "topological spin"…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-03-04 M. K. -H. Kiessling , A. Shadi Tahvildar-Zadeh

This article concerns a class of beam equations with damping on rectangular tori. When the generators satisfy certain relationship, by excluding some value of two model parameters, we prove that such models admit small amplitude…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-07-13 Bochao Chen , Yixian Gao , Juan J. Nieto

In this paper we introduce and study generally non-self-adjoint realizations of the Dirac operator on an arbitrary finite metric graph. Employing the robust boundary triple framework, we derive, in particular, a variant of the Birman…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-04-09 Markus Holzmann , Václav Růžek , Matěj Tušek

For $S$ a positive selfadjoint operator on a Hilbert space, \[ \frac{d^2u}{dt}(t) + 2 F(S)\frac{du}{dt}(t) + S^2u(t)=0 \] describes a class of wave equations with strong friction or damping if $F$ is a positive Borel function. Under…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-01-22 Genni Fragnelli , Gisèle Ruiz Goldstein , Jerome A. Goldstein , Silvia Romanelli

We develop notions of twisted spinor bundle and twisted pre-quantum bundle on quasi-Hamiltonian G-spaces. The main result of this paper is that we construct a Dirac operator with index given by positive energy representation of loop group.…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-29 Yanli Song

We derive a Dirac-like equation, the asymmetric Dirac equation, where particles and antiparticles sharing the same wave number have different energies and momenta. We show that this equation is Lorentz covariant under proper Lorentz…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-30 Gustavo Rigolin

Let $J$ and $R$ be anti-commuting fundamental symmetries in a Hilbert space $\mathfrak{H}$. The operators $J$ and $R$ can be interpreted as basis (generating) elements of the complex Clifford algebra ${\mathcal C}l_2(J,R):={span}\{I, J, R,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-03-06 Sergii Kuzhel , Oleksii Patsiuk

Let $\mathbf{A}$ be a bounded self-adjoint operator on a separable Hilbert space $\mathfrak{H}$ and $\mathfrak{H}_0\subset\mathfrak{H}$ a closed invariant subspace of $\mathbf{A}$. Assuming that $\mathfrak{H}_0$ is of codimension 1, we…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vadim Kostrykin , Konstantin A. Makarov

We establish the well-posedness of a strongly damped semilinear wave equation equipped with nonlinear hyperbolic dynamic boundary conditions. Results are carried out with the presence of a parameter distinguishing whether the underlying…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-23 P. Jameson Graber , Joseph L. Shomberg

Let $(M_i, g_i)_{i \in \mathbb{N}}$ be a sequence of spin manifolds with uniform bounded curvature and diameter that converges to a lower dimensional Riemannian manifold $(B,h)$ in the Gromov-Hausdorff topology. Lott showed that the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-08 Saskia Roos

It is shown that the local axial anomaly in $2-$dimensions emerges naturally if one postulates an underlying noncommutative fuzzy structure of spacetime . In particular the Dirac-Ginsparg-Wilson relation on ${\bf S}^2_F$ is shown to contain…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Badis Ydri

If $Q$ is a non degenerate quadratic form on ${\bb C}^n$, it is well known that the differential operators $X=Q(x)$, $Y=Q(\partial)$, and $H=E+\frac{n}{2}$, where $E$ is the Euler operator, generate a Lie algebra isomorphic to ${\go…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-02-05 Hubert Rubenthaler

A general quantum constraint of the form $C= - \partial_T^2 \otimes B - I\otimes H$ (realized in particular in Loop Quantum Cosmology models) is studied. Group Averaging is applied to define the Hilbert space of solutions and the relational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-14 Wojciech Kaminski , Jerzy Lewandowski , Tomasz Pawlowski

The paper deals with the Dirac operator generated on the finite interval $[0,\pi]$ by the differential expression $-B\mathbf{y}'+Q(x)\mathbf{y}$, where $$ B=\begin{pmatrix}0&1\\-1&0\end{pmatrix},\qquad…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-23 Artem Savchuk , Andrey Shkalikov

It is shown that the main geometrical objects involved in all the symmetries or supersymmetries of the Dirac operators in curved manifolds of arbitrary dimensions are the Killing vectors and the Killing-Yano tensors of any ranks. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-25 I. I. Cotaescu , M. Visinescu